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* docbook update: added Using Orchestras chapter

1 iliev 1144 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2     <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3     "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd">
4     <book>
5     <title>JSampler Manual</title>
6    
7     <bookinfo>
8     <author>
9     <firstname>by Grigor</firstname>
10    
11     <surname>Iliev</surname>
12     </author>
13    
14     <copyright>
15     <year>2007</year>
16    
17     <holder>Grigor Iliev &lt;grigor@grigoriliev.com&gt;</holder>
18     </copyright>
19    
20     <legalnotice>
21     <para>This document is released under the terms of the <ulink
22     url="gfdl.html">GNU Free Documentation License</ulink>.</para>
23     </legalnotice>
24    
25 iliev 1583 <pubdate>Updated: Sat, 8 December 2007</pubdate>
26 iliev 1144 </bookinfo>
27    
28 iliev 1583 <chapter id="INTRODUCTION">
29 iliev 1144 <title>Introduction</title>
30    
31 iliev 1583 <section id="WHAT_IS_JSAMPLER">
32 iliev 1144 <title>What is JSampler?</title>
33    
34     <para>JSampler is an opensource, platform-independent, GUI front-end for
35     <ulink url="http://www.linuxsampler.org">LinuxSampler</ulink>, written
36     entirely in <ulink url="http://java.sun.com">Java</ulink>. The main goal
37     of the JSampler's design is to be extensible and more flexible regarding
38     the integration of different GUI implementations. JSampler consists of
39     two parts:</para>
40    
41     <para><itemizedlist>
42     <listitem>
43     <para>JSampler core - handles the LSCP command processing and
44     event notifications, sent by LinuxSampler, and provides convenient
45     data models and controllers to be used instead. The core also
46     provides the necessary interfaces that should be implemented by
47     all JSamler views.</para>
48     </listitem>
49    
50     <listitem>
51     <para>JSampler view - an extension to the JSampler core, which
52     provides the user interface part of JSampler.</para>
53     </listitem>
54     </itemizedlist>The main reason for that is the TCP/IP based
55     communication between the LinuxSampler and its front-ends, enabling the
56     sampler to be controlled from another computer or device, which may have
57     different display requirements and limitations.</para>
58     </section>
59    
60 iliev 1583 <section id="WHAT_IS_JSAMPLER_DISTRIBUTION">
61 iliev 1144 <title>What is a JSampler distribution?</title>
62    
63     <para>A JSampler distribution consist of the JSampler core and at least
64     one view, providing the GUI implementation. Each distribution has its
65     own name, which is based on the integrated view extension. Currently,
66     there are two distributions:</para>
67    
68     <para><itemizedlist>
69     <listitem>
70     <para>JS Classic - A distribution with a standard GUI, capable of
71     controlling all features available in LinuxSampler at the time of
72     this writing. JS Classic also provides some additional features to
73     facilitate the every day work with the sampler and to automate the
74     most frequently used configurations.</para>
75     </listitem>
76    
77     <listitem>
78 iliev 1285 <para>Fantasia - A distribution with a modern skin based view
79     (initial graphic design by Olivier Boyer).</para>
80 iliev 1144 </listitem>
81     </itemizedlist></para>
82     </section>
83     </chapter>
84    
85 iliev 1583 <chapter id="SCREENSHOTS">
86 iliev 1144 <title>Screenshots</title>
87    
88 iliev 1285 <para>JS Classic with left pane, LS console, statusbar and toolbars</para>
89 iliev 1144
90 iliev 1285 <para><ulink url="images/js-classic1.png"><inlinegraphic
91     fileref="images/js-classic1-preview.png" /></ulink></para>
92    
93 iliev 1144 <para>JS Classic without left pane, LS console, statusbar and
94 iliev 1285 toolbars</para>
95 iliev 1144
96 iliev 1285 <para><ulink url="images/js-classic2.png"><inlinegraphic
97     fileref="images/js-classic2-preview.png" /></ulink></para>
98    
99     <para>Fantasia</para>
100    
101     <para><ulink url="images/fantasia.png"><inlinegraphic
102     fileref="images/fantasia-preview.png" /></ulink></para>
103 iliev 1144 </chapter>
104    
105 iliev 1583 <chapter id="INSTALLATION">
106 iliev 1144 <title>Installation</title>
107    
108     <para></para>
109    
110 iliev 1583 <section id="DOWNLOAD">
111 iliev 1285 <title>What to download?</title>
112 iliev 1144
113 iliev 1285 <para>Currently, there are two distributions available for download -
114     <ulink
115 iliev 1583 url="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/jsampler/JS_Classic-0.8a.jar">JS
116 iliev 1285 Classic</ulink> and <ulink
117 iliev 1583 url="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/jsampler/Fantasia-0.8a.jar">Fantasia</ulink>.</para>
118 iliev 1144
119     <para>The source code is available in the <ulink
120 iliev 1583 url="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/jsampler/JSampler-0.8a.tar.bz2">JSampler
121 iliev 1144 package</ulink>, which also contains this manual and startup scripts
122     that can be used to run a particular JSampler distribution.</para>
123    
124     <para>The latest source code can be obtained from cvs with the following
125     command:</para>
126    
127     <para><command>cvs -z3
128     -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.linuxsampler.org:/var/cvs/linuxsampler co
129     jsampler</command></para>
130     </section>
131    
132 iliev 1583 <section id="REQUIREMENTS">
133 iliev 1285 <title lang="" xreflabel="">Requirements</title>
134 iliev 1144
135 iliev 1204 <para>To run JSampler you need Java Runtime Environment (JRE) version 6
136 iliev 1144 or higher. The latest version can be downloaded from <ulink
137     url="http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/">here</ulink>.</para>
138    
139     <para>To build JSampler distribution from source you need JDK version
140 iliev 1204 6.0 or higher and the <ulink url="http://ant.apache.org/">Ant
141 iliev 1144 tool</ulink>.</para>
142     </section>
143    
144 iliev 1583 <section id="RUNNING_JSAMPLER">
145 iliev 1285 <title>Running a JSampler distribution</title>
146 iliev 1144
147     <para>Let's assume that you want to run from the command line
148 iliev 1583 <code>JS_Classic-0.8a.jar</code>, which is located in
149 iliev 1144 <code>/home/me/soft</code> directory. First you should check whether the
150     <code>java</code> command is in your path and the version requirements
151     are met. This can be done by issuing the following command:</para>
152    
153     <para><command>java -version</command></para>
154    
155 iliev 1204 <para>If the version is 1.6.0 or higher you can run JS Classic by
156 iliev 1144 issuing the following command:</para>
157    
158     <para><command>java -jar
159 iliev 1583 /home/me/soft/JS_Classic-0.8a.jar</command></para>
160 iliev 1144
161     <para>Otherwise, if the shell response is something like</para>
162    
163     <para><command>bash: java: command not found</command></para>
164    
165     <para>or the version requirements are not met, make sure that you have
166     installed JRE (or JDK) with the proper version and find its
167     location:</para>
168    
169     <para><literallayout><command>updatedb
170     locate bin/java</command></literallayout></para>
171    
172     <para>The shell should return something like:</para>
173    
174     <para><literallayout><command>/opt/jdk1.6.0/bin/java
175     /opt/jdk1.6.0/bin/javac
176     /opt/jdk1.6.0/bin/javadoc
177     /opt/jdk1.6.0/bin/javah
178     /opt/jdk1.6.0/bin/javap
179     /opt/jdk1.6.0/jre/bin/java
180     /usr/bin/java</command></literallayout></para>
181    
182     <para>Now, we know that we have a JDK with a proper version installed
183     and its location is <code>/opt/jdk1.6.0</code>. In that case, to run JS
184     Classic issue the following command:</para>
185    
186     <para><command>/opt/jdk1.6.0/bin/java -jar
187 iliev 1583 /home/me/soft/JS_Classic-0.8a.jar</command></para>
188 iliev 1144
189     <para><note>
190     <para>On some systems double clicking on the jar file will be
191     enough.</para>
192     </note></para>
193     </section>
194    
195 iliev 1583 <section id="USING_SCRIPT">
196 iliev 1144 <title>Using a script to run a JSampler distribution</title>
197    
198     <para>There are scripts In the <code>scripts</code> directory of the
199     <ulink
200 iliev 1583 url="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/jsampler/JSampler-0.8a.tar.bz2">JSampler
201 iliev 1144 package</ulink> that, with a little adjustments (if needed), can be used
202     to run a JSampler distribution. Copy them to a desired location and edit
203     with your preferred editor.</para>
204     </section>
205    
206 iliev 1583 <section id="GNOME_JAR_ASSOCIATIONS">
207 iliev 1144 <title>Telling Gnome how to handle jar files</title>
208    
209     <para>This configuration is optional, but necessary if you want to run
210     jar files by (double) clicking on them. In Gnome, by default jar files
211     are opened with the Archive Manager. To change that, run a file browser,
212     right click on an arbitrary jar file and choose
213     <guimenu>Properties</guimenu>, than go to the <guilabel>Open
214     With</guilabel> tab and click the <guibutton>Add</guibutton>
215     button.</para>
216    
217     <para><graphic fileref="images/file-properties.png" /></para>
218    
219     <para>In the <guilabel>Add Application</guilabel> dialog click onto
220     <guilabel>Use a custom command</guilabel> label and a text field will
221     appear below. If the location of your JRE is <code>/opt/jre1.6.0</code>,
222     then enter the following command in the text box:</para>
223    
224     <para><command>/opt/jre1.6.0/bin/java -jar</command></para>
225    
226     <para>And then click the <guibutton>Add</guibutton> button.</para>
227    
228     <para><graphic fileref="images/add-application.png" /></para>
229     </section>
230    
231 iliev 1583 <section id="GNOME_LAUNCHER">
232 iliev 1144 <title>Adding an application launcher to a Gnome panel</title>
233    
234     <para>To add an application launcher to a Gnome panel, right click on
235     the panel and choose <guimenu>Add to Panel</guimenu>.</para>
236    
237     <para><graphic fileref="images/add-to-panel.png" /></para>
238    
239     <para>Then select <guilabel>Custom Application Launcher</guilabel> and
240     click the <guibutton>Add</guibutton> button. In the
241     <guilabel>Command</guilabel> field, of the <guilabel>Create
242     Launcher</guilabel> dialog, fill in the exact command that you use to
243     run the JSampler. For more information on how to run a JSampler
244 iliev 1583 distribution from the command line <link
245     linkend="RUNNING_JSAMPLER">click here</link>.</para>
246 iliev 1144
247     <para><graphic
248     fileref="images/add-to-panel-create-launcher.png" /></para>
249     </section>
250    
251 iliev 1583 <section id="RUNING_ON_WINDOWS">
252 iliev 1144 <title>Running JSampler on Windows</title>
253    
254     <para>To run JSampler distribution on Windows, put a shortcut on the
255     Desktop or Quick Launch, right click on the shortcut and choose
256     <guimenu>Properties</guimenu>. In the <guilabel>Target</guilabel> field
257     insert the command <code>javaw -jar</code> in the beginning.</para>
258    
259     <para><graphic fileref="images/win-shortcut.png" /></para>
260     </section>
261     </chapter>
262    
263 iliev 1583 <chapter id="BUILDING_FROM_SOURCE">
264 iliev 1144 <title>Building from source</title>
265    
266     <para>If you want to build a JSampler distribution from source, first make
267 iliev 1583 sure that all <link linkend="REQUIREMENTS">requirements</link> are
268 iliev 1144 met.</para>
269    
270 iliev 1583 <section id="BUILDING_FROM_CVS">
271 iliev 1144 <title>Building from CVS</title>
272    
273     <para>When building from CVS, there are some additional steps that
274     should be done. JSampler uses two additional libraries, that should be
275     downloaded and placed in the <code>lib/required</code> directory:</para>
276    
277     <para><itemizedlist>
278     <listitem>
279     <para><ulink
280     url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/jlscp/">jlscp</ulink> - A
281     java LinuxSampler control protocol API</para>
282     </listitem>
283    
284     <listitem>
285     <para><ulink
286     url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/juife/">juife</ulink> - Java
287     User Interface Framework Extensions</para>
288     </listitem>
289     </itemizedlist>Download these libraries, create a
290     <code>lib/required</code> directory in the JSampler root and copy the
291     <code>jlscp.jar</code> and <code>juife.jar</code> files in that
292     directory:</para>
293    
294     <para><literallayout><command>cd /home/me/soft
295 iliev 1583 wget -c http://downloads.sourceforge.net/jlscp/jlscp-0.7a.tar.bz2
296     tar -xjf jlscp-0.7a.tar.bz2
297 iliev 1144 wget -c http://downloads.sourceforge.net/juife/juife-0.4a.tar.bz2
298     tar -xjf juife-0.4a.tar.bz2
299     cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.linuxsampler.org:/var/cvs/linuxsampler co jsampler
300     cd jsampler
301     mkdirhier lib/required
302 iliev 1204 cp ../jlscp-0.5a/lib/jlscp.jar lib/required/jlscp.jar
303 iliev 1144 cp ../juife-0.4a/lib/juife.jar lib/required/juife.jar</command></literallayout></para>
304    
305     <para>Then follow the steps in the next section.</para>
306     </section>
307    
308 iliev 1583 <section id="COMPILATION">
309 iliev 1144 <title>Compilation</title>
310    
311     <para>To build a JSampler distribution, first set the
312     <code>JAVA_HOME</code> environment variable to point to your JDK
313     directory. If the JDK is installed in /opt/jdk1.6.0 directory, this can
314     be done by issuing the following command:</para>
315    
316     <para><command>export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.6.0</command></para>
317    
318     <para>Windows users should do something like:</para>
319    
320     <para><command>set JAVA_HOME=c:\jdk1.6.0</command></para>
321    
322     <para>Go to the JSampler root directory and issue the following
323     command:</para>
324    
325     <para><command>ant [target]</command></para>
326    
327     <para>Where <code>target</code> can be one of the following:</para>
328    
329     <para><itemizedlist>
330     <listitem>
331     <para><command>build-jsclassic</command> - Builds a JS Classic
332     distribution.</para>
333     </listitem>
334    
335     <listitem>
336     <para><command>clean-jsclassic</command> - Removes the JS Classic
337     distribution.</para>
338     </listitem>
339    
340     <listitem>
341     <para><command>build-fantasia</command> - Builds a Fantasia
342     distribution.</para>
343     </listitem>
344    
345     <listitem>
346     <para><command>clean-fantasia</command> - Removes the Fantasia
347     distribution.</para>
348     </listitem>
349    
350     <listitem>
351     <para><command>build-coredoc</command> - Generates the API
352     documentation for the JSampler core.</para>
353     </listitem>
354    
355     <listitem>
356     <para><command>clean-coredoc</command> - Removes the API
357     documentation for the JSampler core.</para>
358     </listitem>
359     </itemizedlist></para>
360    
361     <para>So, if you want to build a JS Classic distribution, just issue the
362     following command:</para>
363    
364     <para><command>ant build-jsclassic</command></para>
365    
366     <para>Then copy the jar file from the <code>dist</code> directory to the
367     desired location.</para>
368     </section>
369     </chapter>
370 iliev 1583
371     <chapter id="USING_ORCHESTRAS">
372     <title>Using Orchestras</title>
373    
374     <para>Orchestras feature is like bookmarks/favorites for instruments.
375     Instead of having a thousands of unsorted instruments you can categorize
376     your most used instruments for quick access by adding them to orchestras.
377     You can create an arbitrary number of orchestras and in any orchestra you
378     can add an arbitrary number of instruments.<note>
379     <para>Orchestras are not handled by the back-end (LinuxSampler) and
380     does not depend on the <guilabel>Instruments Database</guilabel>. The
381     orchestras are handled by JSampler and are stored on the local machine
382     in <code>&lt;jsampler-home&gt;/orchestras.xml</code>. To port the
383     orchestras to another machine just copy that file.</para>
384     </note></para>
385    
386     <section id="MANAGING_ORCHESTRAS">
387     <title>Managing Orchestras</title>
388    
389     <para>Tool buttons:</para>
390    
391     <para><inlinegraphic fileref="images/new16.png" /> <guilabel>Create new
392     orchestra</guilabel></para>
393    
394     <para><inlinegraphic fileref="images/edit16.png" /> <guilabel>Edit
395     selected orchestra</guilabel></para>
396    
397     <para><inlinegraphic fileref="images/delete16.png" /> <guilabel>Remove
398     selected orchestra</guilabel></para>
399    
400     <para>To create a new orchestra, click on the
401     <guilabel>Orchestras</guilabel> tab then click the <guibutton>Create new
402     orchestra</guibutton> button in the <guilabel>Manage
403     Orchestras</guilabel> tool:</para>
404    
405     <para><graphic align="center" fileref="images/new-orchestra.png" />Then
406     choose orchestra name and description and click
407     <guibutton>OK</guibutton> button. </para>
408    
409     <para>To remove an orchestra, select the orchestra and click the
410     <guibutton>Remove selected orchestra</guibutton> button. To edit an
411     orchestra, select the orchestra and click the <guibutton>Edit selected
412     orchestra</guibutton> button, or just double-click the orchestra to
413     edit.<tip>
414     <para>To change the position of an orchestra in the orchestra list,
415     select the orchestra and use <guilabel>Alt+Up Arrow</guilabel> and
416     <guilabel>Alt+Down Arrow</guilabel> to move the selected orchestra
417     up/down. You can also use <guilabel>Alt+Shift+Up Arow</guilabel> to
418     move the selected orchestra on top and <guilabel>Alt+Shift+Down
419     Arrow</guilabel> to move the selected orchestra to bottom.</para>
420     </tip></para>
421    
422     <para></para>
423     </section>
424    
425     <section id="MANAGING_INSTRUMENTS">
426     <title>Managing Instruments</title>
427    
428     <para>Tool buttons:</para>
429    
430     <para><inlinegraphic fileref="images/new16.png" /> <guilabel>Add new
431     instrument</guilabel></para>
432    
433     <para><inlinegraphic fileref="images/edit16.png" /> <guilabel>Edit
434     selected instrument</guilabel></para>
435    
436     <para><inlinegraphic fileref="images/delete16.png" /> <guilabel>Remove
437     selected instrument</guilabel></para>
438    
439     <para>To add a new instrument to orchestra, first select the desired
440     orchestra from the combobox then click the <guilabel>Add new
441     instrument</guilabel> button:</para>
442    
443     <para><graphic align="center"
444     fileref="images/add-instrument-to-orchestra.png" /><tip>
445     <para>The easiest way to add an instrument to orchestra is to
446     right-click an instrument in the <guilabel>Instruments
447     Database</guilabel>, then select <guimenu>Add To Orchestra</guimenu>
448     and choose the orchestra to which to add the selected instrument.
449     Note that you can select and add more than one instrument to
450     orchestra at once.</para>
451     </tip>To remove an instrument, select the instrument and click the
452     <guibutton>Remove selected instrument</guibutton> button. To edit an
453     instrument, select the instrument and click the <guibutton>Edit selected
454     instrument</guibutton> button, or just double-click the instrument to
455     edit.<tip>
456     <para>To change the position of an instrument in the instrument
457     list, select the instrument and use <guilabel>Alt+Up
458     Arrow</guilabel> and <guilabel>Alt+Down Arrow</guilabel> to move the
459     selected instrument up/down. You can also use <guilabel>Alt+Shift+Up
460     Arow</guilabel> to move the selected instrument on top and
461     <guilabel>Alt+Shift+Down Arrow</guilabel> to move the selected
462     instrument to bottom.</para>
463     </tip></para>
464     </section>
465    
466     <section id="LOADING_ORCHESTRA_INSTRUMENTS">
467     <title>Loading Instruments</title>
468    
469     <para>To load an instrument from orchestra to a sampler channel,
470     right-click on the instrument, select <guimenu>Load
471     Instrument</guimenu>, then choose on which channel to load the selected
472     instrument. You can also load an instrument from orchestra to a sampler
473     channel using the instrument chooser of the sampler channel - click
474     <guilabel>Select instrument from orchestra</guilabel> radio button,
475     choose orchestra and isntrument from the comboboxes and click
476     <guibutton>OK</guibutton> button.</para>
477     </section>
478     </chapter>
479 iliev 1144 </book>

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