/[svn]/libgig/trunk/src/RIFF.h
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Contents of /libgig/trunk/src/RIFF.h

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Revision 1184 - (show annotations) (download) (as text)
Sun May 13 13:24:22 2007 UTC (16 years, 11 months ago) by persson
File MIME type: text/x-c++hdr
File size: 13380 byte(s)
* removed the recently added RIFF::File constructor, added
  File::SetByteOrder instead

1 /***************************************************************************
2 * *
3 * libgig - C++ cross-platform Gigasampler format file access library *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2007 by Christian Schoenebeck *
6 * <cuse@users.sourceforge.net> *
7 * *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software *
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, *
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23
24 #ifndef __RIFF_H__
25 #define __RIFF_H__
26
27 #ifdef WIN32
28 # define POSIX 0
29 #endif
30
31 #ifndef POSIX
32 # define POSIX 1
33 #endif
34
35 #ifndef DEBUG
36 # define DEBUG 0
37 #endif
38
39 #include <string>
40 #include <list>
41 #include <map>
42 #include <iostream>
43
44 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
45 # include <config.h>
46 #endif
47
48 #if POSIX
49 # include <sys/types.h>
50 # include <sys/stat.h>
51 # include <fcntl.h>
52 # include <unistd.h>
53 #endif // POSIX
54
55 #include <stdint.h>
56
57 #ifdef WIN32
58 # include "../win32/libgig_private.h" // like config.h, automatically generated by Dev-C++
59 # include <windows.h>
60 typedef unsigned int uint;
61 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
62 typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
63 typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
64 # define PACKAGE "libgig"
65 # define VERSION VER_STRING // VER_STRING defined in libgig_private.h
66 #endif // WIN32
67
68 #include <stdio.h>
69
70 #if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
71 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFF 0x52494646
72 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFX 0x52494658
73 # define CHUNK_ID_LIST 0x4C495354
74 #else // little endian
75 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFF 0x46464952
76 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFX 0x58464952
77 # define CHUNK_ID_LIST 0x5453494C
78 #endif // WORDS_BIGENDIAN
79
80 #define CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE 8
81 #define LIST_HEADER_SIZE 12
82 #define RIFF_HEADER_SIZE 12
83
84
85 /** RIFF specific classes and definitions */
86 namespace RIFF {
87
88 /* just symbol prototyping */
89 class Chunk;
90 class List;
91 class File;
92
93 typedef std::string String;
94
95 /** Whether file stream is open in read or in read/write mode. */
96 typedef enum {
97 stream_mode_read = 0,
98 stream_mode_read_write = 1,
99 stream_mode_closed = 2
100 } stream_mode_t;
101
102 /** Current state of the file stream. */
103 typedef enum {
104 stream_ready = 0,
105 stream_end_reached = 1,
106 stream_closed = 2
107 } stream_state_t;
108
109 /** File stream position dependent to these relations. */
110 typedef enum {
111 stream_start = 0,
112 stream_curpos = 1,
113 stream_backward = 2,
114 stream_end = 3
115 } stream_whence_t;
116
117 typedef enum {
118 endian_little = 0,
119 endian_big = 1,
120 endian_native = 2
121 } endian_t;
122
123 /** Provides convenient methods to access data of RIFF chunks in general. */
124 class Chunk {
125 public:
126 Chunk(File* pFile, unsigned long StartPos, List* Parent);
127 String GetChunkIDString();
128 uint32_t GetChunkID() { return ChunkID; }; ///< Chunk ID in unsigned integer representation.
129 List* GetParent() { return pParent; }; ///< Returns pointer to the chunk's parent list chunk.
130 unsigned long GetSize() { return CurrentChunkSize; }; ///< Chunk size in bytes (without header, thus the chunk data body)
131 unsigned long GetNewSize() { return NewChunkSize; }; ///< New chunk size if it was modified with Resize().
132 unsigned long GetPos() { return ulPos; }; ///< Position within the chunk data body
133 unsigned long GetFilePos() { return ulStartPos + ulPos; }; ///< Current, actual offset in file.
134 unsigned long SetPos(unsigned long Where, stream_whence_t Whence = stream_start);
135 unsigned long RemainingBytes();
136 stream_state_t GetState();
137 unsigned long Read(void* pData, unsigned long WordCount, unsigned long WordSize);
138 unsigned long ReadInt8(int8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
139 unsigned long ReadUint8(uint8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
140 unsigned long ReadInt16(int16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
141 unsigned long ReadUint16(uint16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
142 unsigned long ReadInt32(int32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
143 unsigned long ReadUint32(uint32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
144 int8_t ReadInt8();
145 uint8_t ReadUint8();
146 int16_t ReadInt16();
147 uint16_t ReadUint16();
148 int32_t ReadInt32();
149 uint32_t ReadUint32();
150 unsigned long Write(void* pData, unsigned long WordCount, unsigned long WordSize);
151 unsigned long WriteInt8(int8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
152 unsigned long WriteUint8(uint8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
153 unsigned long WriteInt16(int16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
154 unsigned long WriteUint16(uint16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
155 unsigned long WriteInt32(int32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
156 unsigned long WriteUint32(uint32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
157 void* LoadChunkData();
158 void ReleaseChunkData();
159 void Resize(int iNewSize);
160 virtual ~Chunk();
161 protected:
162 uint32_t ChunkID;
163 uint32_t CurrentChunkSize; /* in bytes */
164 uint32_t NewChunkSize; /* in bytes (if chunk was scheduled to be resized) */
165 List* pParent;
166 File* pFile;
167 unsigned long ulStartPos; /* actual position in file where chunk (without header) starts */
168 unsigned long ulPos; /* # of bytes from ulStartPos */
169 uint8_t* pChunkData;
170 unsigned long ulChunkDataSize;
171
172 Chunk(File* pFile);
173 Chunk(File* pFile, List* pParent, uint32_t uiChunkID, uint uiBodySize);
174 void ReadHeader(unsigned long fPos);
175 void WriteHeader(unsigned long fPos);
176 unsigned long ReadSceptical(void* pData, unsigned long WordCount, unsigned long WordSize);
177 inline void swapBytes_16(void* Word) {
178 uint8_t byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word);
179 *((uint8_t*) Word) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 1);
180 *((uint8_t*) Word + 1) = byteCache;
181 }
182 inline void swapBytes_32(void* Word) {
183 uint8_t byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word);
184 *((uint8_t*) Word) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 3);
185 *((uint8_t*) Word + 3) = byteCache;
186 byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word + 1);
187 *((uint8_t*) Word + 1) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 2);
188 *((uint8_t*) Word + 2) = byteCache;
189 }
190 inline void swapBytes(void* Word, unsigned long WordSize) {
191 uint8_t byteCache;
192 unsigned long lo = 0, hi = WordSize - 1;
193 for (; lo < hi; hi--, lo++) {
194 byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word + lo);
195 *((uint8_t*) Word + lo) = *((uint8_t*) Word + hi);
196 *((uint8_t*) Word + hi) = byteCache;
197 }
198 }
199 inline String convertToString(uint32_t word) {
200 String result;
201 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
202 uint8_t byte = *((uint8_t*)(&word) + i);
203 char c = byte;
204 result += c;
205 }
206 return result;
207 }
208 virtual unsigned long WriteChunk(unsigned long ulWritePos, unsigned long ulCurrentDataOffset);
209 virtual void __resetPos(); ///< Sets Chunk's read/write position to zero.
210
211 friend class List;
212 };
213
214 /** Provides convenient methods to access data of RIFF list chunks and their subchunks. */
215 class List : public Chunk {
216 public:
217 List(File* pFile, unsigned long StartPos, List* Parent);
218 String GetListTypeString();
219 uint32_t GetListType() { return ListType; } ///< Returns unsigned integer representation of the list's ID
220 Chunk* GetSubChunk(uint32_t ChunkID);
221 List* GetSubList(uint32_t ListType);
222 Chunk* GetFirstSubChunk();
223 Chunk* GetNextSubChunk();
224 List* GetFirstSubList();
225 List* GetNextSubList();
226 unsigned int CountSubChunks();
227 unsigned int CountSubChunks(uint32_t ChunkID);
228 unsigned int CountSubLists();
229 unsigned int CountSubLists(uint32_t ListType);
230 Chunk* AddSubChunk(uint32_t uiChunkID, uint uiBodySize);
231 List* AddSubList(uint32_t uiListType);
232 void DeleteSubChunk(Chunk* pSubChunk);
233 void MoveSubChunk(Chunk* pSrc, Chunk* pDst);
234 virtual ~List();
235 protected:
236 typedef std::map<uint32_t, RIFF::Chunk*> ChunkMap;
237 typedef std::list<Chunk*> ChunkList;
238
239 uint32_t ListType;
240 ChunkList* pSubChunks;
241 ChunkMap* pSubChunksMap;
242 ChunkList::iterator ChunksIterator;
243 ChunkList::iterator ListIterator;
244
245 List(File* pFile);
246 List(File* pFile, List* pParent, uint32_t uiListID);
247 void ReadHeader(unsigned long fPos);
248 void WriteHeader(unsigned long fPos);
249 void LoadSubChunks();
250 void LoadSubChunksRecursively();
251 virtual unsigned long WriteChunk(unsigned long ulWritePos, unsigned long ulCurrentDataOffset);
252 virtual void __resetPos(); ///< Sets List Chunk's read/write position to zero and causes all sub chunks to do the same.
253 };
254
255 /** Parses arbitrary RIFF files and provides together with it's base classes convenient methods to walk through the RIFF tree. */
256 class File : public List {
257 public:
258 File(uint32_t FileType);
259 File(const String& path);
260 stream_mode_t GetMode();
261 bool SetMode(stream_mode_t NewMode);
262 void SetByteOrder(endian_t Endian);
263 String GetFileName();
264 virtual void Save();
265 virtual void Save(const String& path);
266 virtual ~File();
267 protected:
268 #if POSIX
269 int hFileRead; ///< handle / descriptor for reading from file
270 int hFileWrite; ///< handle / descriptor for writing to (some) file
271 #elif defined(WIN32)
272 HANDLE hFileRead; ///< handle / descriptor for reading from file
273 HANDLE hFileWrite; ///< handle / descriptor for writing to (some) file
274 #else
275 FILE* hFileRead; ///< handle / descriptor for reading from file
276 FILE* hFileWrite; ///< handle / descriptor for writing to (some) file
277 #endif // POSIX
278 String Filename;
279 bool bEndianNative;
280
281 void LogAsResized(Chunk* pResizedChunk);
282 void UnlogResized(Chunk* pResizedChunk);
283 friend class Chunk;
284 friend class List;
285 private:
286 stream_mode_t Mode;
287 ChunkList ResizedChunks; ///< All chunks which have been resized (enlarged / shortened).
288
289 unsigned long GetFileSize();
290 void ResizeFile(unsigned long ulNewSize);
291 #if POSIX
292 unsigned long __GetFileSize(int hFile);
293 #elif defined(WIN32)
294 unsigned long __GetFileSize(HANDLE hFile);
295 #else
296 unsigned long __GetFileSize(FILE* hFile);
297 #endif
298 };
299
300 /** Will be thrown whenever an error occurs while parsing a RIFF file. */
301 class Exception {
302 public:
303 String Message;
304
305 Exception(String Message) { Exception::Message = Message; };
306 void PrintMessage();
307 virtual ~Exception() {};
308 };
309
310 String libraryName();
311 String libraryVersion();
312
313 } // namespace RIFF
314 #endif // __RIFF_H__

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