/[svn]/libgig/trunk/src/RIFF.h
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Contents of /libgig/trunk/src/RIFF.h

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Revision 933 - (show annotations) (download) (as text)
Fri Nov 24 12:50:05 2006 UTC (17 years, 4 months ago) by schoenebeck
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* preparations for release 3.1.0

1 /***************************************************************************
2 * *
3 * libgig - C++ cross-platform Gigasampler format file access library *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 by Christian Schoenebeck *
6 * <cuse@users.sourceforge.net> *
7 * *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software *
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, *
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23
24 #ifndef __RIFF_H__
25 #define __RIFF_H__
26
27 #define POSIX 1
28 #define DEBUG 0
29
30 #include <string>
31 #include <list>
32 #include <map>
33 #include <iostream>
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
36 # include <config.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #if POSIX
40 # include <sys/types.h>
41 # include <sys/stat.h>
42 # include <fcntl.h>
43 # include <unistd.h>
44 #endif // POSIX
45
46 #include <stdint.h>
47
48 //typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
49 //typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
50 //typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
51
52 #include <stdio.h>
53
54 #if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
55 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFF 0x52494646
56 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFX 0x52494658
57 # define CHUNK_ID_LIST 0x4C495354
58 #else // little endian
59 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFF 0x46464952
60 # define CHUNK_ID_RIFX 0x58464952
61 # define CHUNK_ID_LIST 0x5453494C
62 #endif // WORDS_BIGENDIAN
63
64 #define CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE 8
65 #define LIST_HEADER_SIZE 12
66 #define RIFF_HEADER_SIZE 12
67
68
69 /** RIFF specific classes and definitions */
70 namespace RIFF {
71
72 /* just symbol prototyping */
73 class Chunk;
74 class List;
75 class File;
76
77 typedef std::string String;
78
79 /** Whether file stream is open in read or in read/write mode. */
80 typedef enum {
81 stream_mode_read = 0,
82 stream_mode_read_write = 1,
83 stream_mode_closed = 2
84 } stream_mode_t;
85
86 /** Current state of the file stream. */
87 typedef enum {
88 stream_ready = 0,
89 stream_end_reached = 1,
90 stream_closed = 2
91 } stream_state_t;
92
93 /** File stream position dependent to these relations. */
94 typedef enum {
95 stream_start = 0,
96 stream_curpos = 1,
97 stream_backward = 2,
98 stream_end = 3
99 } stream_whence_t;
100
101 /** Provides convenient methods to access data of RIFF chunks in general. */
102 class Chunk {
103 public:
104 Chunk(File* pFile, unsigned long StartPos, List* Parent);
105 String GetChunkIDString();
106 uint32_t GetChunkID() { return ChunkID; }; ///< Chunk ID in unsigned integer representation.
107 List* GetParent() { return pParent; }; ///< Returns pointer to the chunk's parent list chunk.
108 unsigned long GetSize() { return CurrentChunkSize; }; ///< Chunk size in bytes (without header, thus the chunk data body)
109 unsigned long GetNewSize() { return NewChunkSize; }; ///< New chunk size if it was modified with Resize().
110 unsigned long GetPos() { return ulPos; }; ///< Position within the chunk data body
111 unsigned long GetFilePos() { return ulStartPos + ulPos; }; ///< Current, actual offset in file.
112 unsigned long SetPos(unsigned long Where, stream_whence_t Whence = stream_start);
113 unsigned long RemainingBytes();
114 stream_state_t GetState();
115 unsigned long Read(void* pData, unsigned long WordCount, unsigned long WordSize);
116 unsigned long ReadInt8(int8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
117 unsigned long ReadUint8(uint8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
118 unsigned long ReadInt16(int16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
119 unsigned long ReadUint16(uint16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
120 unsigned long ReadInt32(int32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
121 unsigned long ReadUint32(uint32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
122 int8_t ReadInt8();
123 uint8_t ReadUint8();
124 int16_t ReadInt16();
125 uint16_t ReadUint16();
126 int32_t ReadInt32();
127 uint32_t ReadUint32();
128 unsigned long Write(void* pData, unsigned long WordCount, unsigned long WordSize);
129 unsigned long WriteInt8(int8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
130 unsigned long WriteUint8(uint8_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
131 unsigned long WriteInt16(int16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
132 unsigned long WriteUint16(uint16_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
133 unsigned long WriteInt32(int32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
134 unsigned long WriteUint32(uint32_t* pData, unsigned long WordCount = 1);
135 void* LoadChunkData();
136 void ReleaseChunkData();
137 void Resize(int iNewSize);
138 virtual ~Chunk();
139 protected:
140 uint32_t ChunkID;
141 uint32_t CurrentChunkSize; /* in bytes */
142 uint32_t NewChunkSize; /* in bytes (if chunk was scheduled to be resized) */
143 List* pParent;
144 File* pFile;
145 unsigned long ulStartPos; /* actual position in file where chunk (without header) starts */
146 unsigned long ulPos; /* # of bytes from ulStartPos */
147 uint8_t* pChunkData;
148 unsigned long ulChunkDataSize;
149
150 Chunk(File* pFile);
151 Chunk(File* pFile, List* pParent, uint32_t uiChunkID, uint uiBodySize);
152 void ReadHeader(unsigned long fPos);
153 void WriteHeader(unsigned long fPos);
154 unsigned long ReadSceptical(void* pData, unsigned long WordCount, unsigned long WordSize);
155 inline void swapBytes_16(void* Word) {
156 uint8_t byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word);
157 *((uint8_t*) Word) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 1);
158 *((uint8_t*) Word + 1) = byteCache;
159 }
160 inline void swapBytes_32(void* Word) {
161 uint8_t byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word);
162 *((uint8_t*) Word) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 3);
163 *((uint8_t*) Word + 3) = byteCache;
164 byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word + 1);
165 *((uint8_t*) Word + 1) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 2);
166 *((uint8_t*) Word + 2) = byteCache;
167 }
168 inline void swapBytes(void* Word, unsigned long WordSize) {
169 uint8_t byteCache;
170 unsigned long lo = 0, hi = WordSize - 1;
171 for (; lo < hi; hi--, lo++) {
172 byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word + lo);
173 *((uint8_t*) Word + lo) = *((uint8_t*) Word + hi);
174 *((uint8_t*) Word + hi) = byteCache;
175 }
176 }
177 inline String convertToString(uint32_t word) {
178 String result;
179 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
180 uint8_t byte = *((uint8_t*)(&word) + i);
181 char c = byte;
182 result += c;
183 }
184 return result;
185 }
186 virtual unsigned long WriteChunk(unsigned long ulWritePos, unsigned long ulCurrentDataOffset);
187 virtual void __resetPos(); ///< Sets Chunk's read/write position to zero.
188
189 friend class List;
190 };
191
192 /** Provides convenient methods to access data of RIFF list chunks and their subchunks. */
193 class List : public Chunk {
194 public:
195 List(File* pFile, unsigned long StartPos, List* Parent);
196 String GetListTypeString();
197 uint32_t GetListType() { return ListType; } ///< Returns unsigned integer representation of the list's ID
198 Chunk* GetSubChunk(uint32_t ChunkID);
199 List* GetSubList(uint32_t ListType);
200 Chunk* GetFirstSubChunk();
201 Chunk* GetNextSubChunk();
202 List* GetFirstSubList();
203 List* GetNextSubList();
204 unsigned int CountSubChunks();
205 unsigned int CountSubChunks(uint32_t ChunkID);
206 unsigned int CountSubLists();
207 unsigned int CountSubLists(uint32_t ListType);
208 Chunk* AddSubChunk(uint32_t uiChunkID, uint uiBodySize);
209 List* AddSubList(uint32_t uiListType);
210 void DeleteSubChunk(Chunk* pSubChunk);
211 virtual ~List();
212 protected:
213 typedef std::map<uint32_t, RIFF::Chunk*> ChunkMap;
214 typedef std::list<Chunk*> ChunkList;
215
216 uint32_t ListType;
217 ChunkList* pSubChunks;
218 ChunkMap* pSubChunksMap;
219 ChunkList::iterator ChunksIterator;
220 ChunkList::iterator ListIterator;
221
222 List(File* pFile);
223 List(File* pFile, List* pParent, uint32_t uiListID);
224 void ReadHeader(unsigned long fPos);
225 void WriteHeader(unsigned long fPos);
226 void LoadSubChunks();
227 void LoadSubChunksRecursively();
228 virtual unsigned long WriteChunk(unsigned long ulWritePos, unsigned long ulCurrentDataOffset);
229 virtual void __resetPos(); ///< Sets List Chunk's read/write position to zero and causes all sub chunks to do the same.
230 };
231
232 /** Parses arbitrary RIFF files and provides together with it's base classes convenient methods to walk through the RIFF tree. */
233 class File : public List {
234 public:
235 File(uint32_t FileType);
236 File(const String& path);
237 stream_mode_t GetMode();
238 bool SetMode(stream_mode_t NewMode);
239 String GetFileName();
240 virtual void Save();
241 virtual void Save(const String& path);
242 virtual ~File();
243 protected:
244 #if POSIX
245 int hFileRead; ///< handle / descriptor for reading from file
246 int hFileWrite; ///< handle / descriptor for writing to (some) file
247 #else
248 FILE* hFileRead; ///< handle / descriptor for reading from file
249 FILE* hFileWrite; ///< handle / descriptor for writing to (some) file
250 #endif // POSIX
251 String Filename;
252 bool bEndianNative;
253
254 void LogAsResized(Chunk* pResizedChunk);
255 friend class Chunk;
256 friend class List;
257 private:
258 stream_mode_t Mode;
259 ChunkList ResizedChunks; ///< All chunks which have been resized (enlarged / shortened).
260
261 unsigned long GetFileSize();
262 void ResizeFile(unsigned long ulNewSize);
263 #if POSIX
264 unsigned long __GetFileSize(int hFile);
265 #else
266 unsigned long __GetFileSize(FILE* hFile);
267 #endif
268 };
269
270 /** Will be thrown whenever an error occurs while parsing a RIFF file. */
271 class Exception {
272 public:
273 String Message;
274
275 Exception(String Message) { Exception::Message = Message; };
276 void PrintMessage();
277 virtual ~Exception() {};
278 };
279
280 String libraryName();
281 String libraryVersion();
282
283 } // namespace RIFF
284 #endif // __RIFF_H__

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