/[svn]/linuxsampler/trunk/src/Sampler.cpp
ViewVC logotype

Diff of /linuxsampler/trunk/src/Sampler.cpp

Parent Directory Parent Directory | Revision Log Revision Log | View Patch Patch

revision 1424 by schoenebeck, Sun Oct 14 22:00:17 2007 UTC revision 1835 by iliev, Mon Feb 16 17:56:50 2009 UTC
# Line 3  Line 3 
3   *   LinuxSampler - modular, streaming capable sampler                     *   *   LinuxSampler - modular, streaming capable sampler                     *
4   *                                                                         *   *                                                                         *
5   *   Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 by Benno Senoner and Christian Schoenebeck   *   *   Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 by Benno Senoner and Christian Schoenebeck   *
6   *   Copyright (C) 2005 - 2007 Christian Schoenebeck                       *   *   Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Christian Schoenebeck                       *
7   *                                                                         *   *                                                                         *
8   *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *   *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
9   *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *   *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
# Line 32  Line 32 
32  #include "drivers/audio/AudioOutputDeviceFactory.h"  #include "drivers/audio/AudioOutputDeviceFactory.h"
33  #include "drivers/midi/MidiInputDeviceFactory.h"  #include "drivers/midi/MidiInputDeviceFactory.h"
34  #include "drivers/midi/MidiInstrumentMapper.h"  #include "drivers/midi/MidiInstrumentMapper.h"
35    #include "common/Features.h"
36    #include "network/lscpserver.h"
37    
38  namespace LinuxSampler {  namespace LinuxSampler {
39    
# Line 76  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 78  namespace LinuxSampler {
78              }              }
79          }          }
80    
81            fireEngineToBeChanged();
82    
83          // create new engine channel          // create new engine channel
84          EngineChannel* pNewEngineChannel = EngineChannelFactory::Create(EngineType);          EngineChannel* pNewEngineChannel = EngineChannelFactory::Create(EngineType);
85          if (!pNewEngineChannel) throw Exception("Unknown engine type");          if (!pNewEngineChannel) throw Exception("Unknown engine type");
86    
87          //FIXME: hack to allow fast retrieval of engine channel's sampler channel index          pNewEngineChannel->SetSamplerChannel(this);
         pNewEngineChannel->iSamplerChannelIndex = Index();  
88    
89          // dereference midi input port.          // dereference midi input port.
90          MidiInputPort* pMidiInputPort = __GetMidiInputDevicePort(GetMidiInputPort());          MidiInputPort* pMidiInputPort = __GetMidiInputDevicePort(GetMidiInputPort());
# Line 213  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 216  namespace LinuxSampler {
216          throw Exception("Internal error: SamplerChannel index not found");          throw Exception("Internal error: SamplerChannel index not found");
217      }      }
218    
219        Sampler* SamplerChannel::GetSampler() {
220            return pSampler;
221        }
222    
223      void SamplerChannel::AddEngineChangeListener(EngineChangeListener* l) {      void SamplerChannel::AddEngineChangeListener(EngineChangeListener* l) {
224          llEngineChangeListeners.AddListener(l);          llEngineChangeListeners.AddListener(l);
225      }      }
# Line 225  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 232  namespace LinuxSampler {
232         llEngineChangeListeners.RemoveAllListeners();         llEngineChangeListeners.RemoveAllListeners();
233      }      }
234    
235        void SamplerChannel::fireEngineToBeChanged() {
236            for (int i = 0; i < llEngineChangeListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
237                llEngineChangeListeners.GetListener(i)->EngineToBeChanged(Index());
238            }
239        }
240    
241      void SamplerChannel::fireEngineChanged() {      void SamplerChannel::fireEngineChanged() {
242          for (int i = 0; i < llEngineChangeListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {          for (int i = 0; i < llEngineChangeListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
243              llEngineChangeListeners.GetListener(i)->EngineChanged(Index());              llEngineChangeListeners.GetListener(i)->EngineChanged(Index());
# Line 246  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 259  namespace LinuxSampler {
259    
260      Sampler::Sampler() {      Sampler::Sampler() {
261          eventHandler.SetSampler(this);          eventHandler.SetSampler(this);
262            uiOldTotalVoiceCount = uiOldTotalStreamCount = 0;
263      }      }
264    
265      Sampler::~Sampler() {      Sampler::~Sampler() {
# Line 270  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 284  namespace LinuxSampler {
284          }          }
285      }      }
286    
287        void Sampler::fireChannelAdded(SamplerChannel* pChannel) {
288            for (int i = 0; i < llChannelCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
289                llChannelCountListeners.GetListener(i)->ChannelAdded(pChannel);
290            }
291        }
292    
293        void Sampler::fireChannelToBeRemoved(SamplerChannel* pChannel) {
294            for (int i = 0; i < llChannelCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
295                llChannelCountListeners.GetListener(i)->ChannelToBeRemoved(pChannel);
296            }
297        }
298    
299      void Sampler::AddAudioDeviceCountListener(AudioDeviceCountListener* l) {      void Sampler::AddAudioDeviceCountListener(AudioDeviceCountListener* l) {
300          llAudioDeviceCountListeners.AddListener(l);          llAudioDeviceCountListeners.AddListener(l);
301      }      }
# Line 298  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 324  namespace LinuxSampler {
324          }          }
325      }      }
326    
327        void Sampler::fireMidiDeviceToBeDestroyed(MidiInputDevice* pDevice) {
328            for (int i = 0; i < llMidiDeviceCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
329                llMidiDeviceCountListeners.GetListener(i)->MidiDeviceToBeDestroyed(pDevice);
330            }
331        }
332    
333        void Sampler::fireMidiDeviceCreated(MidiInputDevice* pDevice) {
334            for (int i = 0; i < llMidiDeviceCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
335                llMidiDeviceCountListeners.GetListener(i)->MidiDeviceCreated(pDevice);
336            }
337        }
338    
339      void Sampler::AddVoiceCountListener(VoiceCountListener* l) {      void Sampler::AddVoiceCountListener(VoiceCountListener* l) {
340          llVoiceCountListeners.AddListener(l);          llVoiceCountListeners.AddListener(l);
341      }      }
# Line 307  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 345  namespace LinuxSampler {
345      }      }
346    
347      void Sampler::fireVoiceCountChanged(int ChannelId, int NewCount) {      void Sampler::fireVoiceCountChanged(int ChannelId, int NewCount) {
348            std::map<uint, uint>::iterator it = mOldVoiceCounts.find(ChannelId);
349            if (it != mOldVoiceCounts.end()) {
350                uint oldCount = it->second;
351                if (NewCount == oldCount) return;
352            }
353    
354            mOldVoiceCounts[ChannelId] = NewCount;
355    
356          for (int i = 0; i < llVoiceCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {          for (int i = 0; i < llVoiceCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
357              llVoiceCountListeners.GetListener(i)->VoiceCountChanged(ChannelId, NewCount);              llVoiceCountListeners.GetListener(i)->VoiceCountChanged(ChannelId, NewCount);
358          }          }
# Line 321  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 367  namespace LinuxSampler {
367      }      }
368    
369      void Sampler::fireStreamCountChanged(int ChannelId, int NewCount) {      void Sampler::fireStreamCountChanged(int ChannelId, int NewCount) {
370            std::map<uint, uint>::iterator it = mOldStreamCounts.find(ChannelId);
371            if (it != mOldStreamCounts.end()) {
372                uint oldCount = it->second;
373                if (NewCount == oldCount) return;
374            }
375    
376            mOldStreamCounts[ChannelId] = NewCount;
377    
378          for (int i = 0; i < llStreamCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {          for (int i = 0; i < llStreamCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
379              llStreamCountListeners.GetListener(i)->StreamCountChanged(ChannelId, NewCount);              llStreamCountListeners.GetListener(i)->StreamCountChanged(ChannelId, NewCount);
380          }          }
# Line 340  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 394  namespace LinuxSampler {
394          }          }
395      }      }
396    
397        void Sampler::AddTotalStreamCountListener(TotalStreamCountListener* l) {
398            llTotalStreamCountListeners.AddListener(l);
399        }
400    
401        void Sampler::RemoveTotalStreamCountListener(TotalStreamCountListener* l) {
402            llTotalStreamCountListeners.RemoveListener(l);
403        }
404    
405        void Sampler::fireTotalStreamCountChanged(int NewCount) {
406            if (NewCount == uiOldTotalStreamCount) return;
407            uiOldTotalStreamCount = NewCount;
408    
409            for (int i = 0; i < llTotalStreamCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
410                llTotalStreamCountListeners.GetListener(i)->TotalStreamCountChanged(NewCount);
411            }
412        }
413    
414      void Sampler::AddTotalVoiceCountListener(TotalVoiceCountListener* l) {      void Sampler::AddTotalVoiceCountListener(TotalVoiceCountListener* l) {
415          llTotalVoiceCountListeners.AddListener(l);          llTotalVoiceCountListeners.AddListener(l);
416      }      }
# Line 349  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 420  namespace LinuxSampler {
420      }      }
421    
422      void Sampler::fireTotalVoiceCountChanged(int NewCount) {      void Sampler::fireTotalVoiceCountChanged(int NewCount) {
423            if (NewCount == uiOldTotalVoiceCount) return;
424            uiOldTotalVoiceCount = NewCount;
425    
426          for (int i = 0; i < llTotalVoiceCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {          for (int i = 0; i < llTotalVoiceCountListeners.GetListenerCount(); i++) {
427              llTotalVoiceCountListeners.GetListener(i)->TotalVoiceCountChanged(NewCount);              llTotalVoiceCountListeners.GetListener(i)->TotalVoiceCountChanged(NewCount);
428          }          }
# Line 368  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 442  namespace LinuxSampler {
442          }          }
443      }      }
444    
445        void Sampler::EventHandler::EngineToBeChanged(int ChannelId) {
446            // nothing to do here
447        }
448    
449      void Sampler::EventHandler::EngineChanged(int ChannelId) {      void Sampler::EventHandler::EngineChanged(int ChannelId) {
450          EngineChannel* engineChannel = pSampler->GetSamplerChannel(ChannelId)->GetEngineChannel();          EngineChannel* engineChannel = pSampler->GetSamplerChannel(ChannelId)->GetEngineChannel();
451          if(engineChannel == NULL) return;          if(engineChannel == NULL) return;
# Line 384  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 462  namespace LinuxSampler {
462          if (!mSamplerChannels.size()) {          if (!mSamplerChannels.size()) {
463              SamplerChannel* pChannel = new SamplerChannel(this);              SamplerChannel* pChannel = new SamplerChannel(this);
464              mSamplerChannels[0] = pChannel;              mSamplerChannels[0] = pChannel;
465                fireChannelAdded(pChannel);
466              fireChannelCountChanged(1);              fireChannelCountChanged(1);
467              pChannel->AddEngineChangeListener(&eventHandler);              pChannel->AddEngineChangeListener(&eventHandler);
468              return pChannel;              return pChannel;
# Line 400  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 479  namespace LinuxSampler {
479                  // we found an unused index, so insert the new channel there                  // we found an unused index, so insert the new channel there
480                  SamplerChannel* pChannel = new SamplerChannel(this);                  SamplerChannel* pChannel = new SamplerChannel(this);
481                  mSamplerChannels[i] = pChannel;                  mSamplerChannels[i] = pChannel;
482                    fireChannelAdded(pChannel);
483                  fireChannelCountChanged(SamplerChannels());                  fireChannelCountChanged(SamplerChannels());
484                  pChannel->AddEngineChangeListener(&eventHandler);                  pChannel->AddEngineChangeListener(&eventHandler);
485                  return pChannel;                  return pChannel;
# Line 410  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 490  namespace LinuxSampler {
490          // we have not reached the index limit so we just add the channel past the highest index          // we have not reached the index limit so we just add the channel past the highest index
491          SamplerChannel* pChannel = new SamplerChannel(this);          SamplerChannel* pChannel = new SamplerChannel(this);
492          mSamplerChannels[lastIndex + 1] = pChannel;          mSamplerChannels[lastIndex + 1] = pChannel;
493            fireChannelAdded(pChannel);
494          fireChannelCountChanged(SamplerChannels());          fireChannelCountChanged(SamplerChannels());
495          pChannel->AddEngineChangeListener(&eventHandler);          pChannel->AddEngineChangeListener(&eventHandler);
496          return pChannel;          return pChannel;
# Line 427  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 508  namespace LinuxSampler {
508          SamplerChannelMap::iterator iterChan = mSamplerChannels.begin();          SamplerChannelMap::iterator iterChan = mSamplerChannels.begin();
509          for (; iterChan != mSamplerChannels.end(); iterChan++) {          for (; iterChan != mSamplerChannels.end(); iterChan++) {
510              if (iterChan->second == pSamplerChannel) {              if (iterChan->second == pSamplerChannel) {
511                    fireChannelToBeRemoved(pSamplerChannel);
512                    mOldVoiceCounts.erase(pSamplerChannel->Index());
513                    mOldStreamCounts.erase(pSamplerChannel->Index());
514                  pSamplerChannel->RemoveAllEngineChangeListeners();                  pSamplerChannel->RemoveAllEngineChangeListeners();
515                  mSamplerChannels.erase(iterChan);                  mSamplerChannels.erase(iterChan);
516                  delete pSamplerChannel;                  delete pSamplerChannel;
# Line 442  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 526  namespace LinuxSampler {
526          RemoveSamplerChannel(pChannel);          RemoveSamplerChannel(pChannel);
527      }      }
528    
529        void Sampler::RemoveAllSamplerChannels() {
530            /*
531             * In maps iterator invalidation occurs when the iterator point
532             * to the element that is being erased. So we need to copy the map
533             * by calling GetSamplerChannels() to prevent that.
534             */
535            SamplerChannelMap chns = GetSamplerChannels();
536            SamplerChannelMap::iterator iter = chns.begin();
537            for(; iter != chns.end(); iter++) {
538                RemoveSamplerChannel(iter->second);
539            }
540        }
541    
542      std::vector<String> Sampler::AvailableAudioOutputDrivers() {      std::vector<String> Sampler::AvailableAudioOutputDrivers() {
543          return AudioOutputDeviceFactory::AvailableDrivers();          return AudioOutputDeviceFactory::AvailableDrivers();
544      }      }
# Line 491  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 588  namespace LinuxSampler {
588          for (; iter != mAudioOutputDevices.end(); iter++) {          for (; iter != mAudioOutputDevices.end(); iter++) {
589              if (iter->second == pDevice) {              if (iter->second == pDevice) {
590                  // check if there are still sampler engines connected to this device                  // check if there are still sampler engines connected to this device
591                  for (uint i = 0; i < SamplerChannels(); i++)                  for (SamplerChannelMap::iterator iterChan = mSamplerChannels.begin();
592                      if (GetSamplerChannel(i)->GetAudioOutputDevice() == pDevice) throw Exception("Sampler channel " + ToString(i) + " is still connected to the audio output device.");                       iterChan != mSamplerChannels.end(); iterChan++)
593                        if (iterChan->second->GetAudioOutputDevice() == pDevice) throw Exception("Sampler channel " + ToString(iterChan->first) + " is still connected to the audio output device.");
594    
595                  // disable device                  // disable device
596                  pDevice->Stop();                  pDevice->Stop();
# Line 509  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 607  namespace LinuxSampler {
607          }          }
608      }      }
609    
610        void Sampler::DestroyAllAudioOutputDevices() throw (Exception) {
611            /*
612             * In maps iterator invalidation occurs when the iterator point
613             * to the element that is being erased. So we need to copy the map
614             * by calling GetAudioOutputDevices() to prevent that.
615             */
616            AudioOutputDeviceMap devs = GetAudioOutputDevices();
617            AudioOutputDeviceMap::iterator iter = devs.begin();
618            for(; iter != devs.end(); iter++) {
619                DestroyAudioOutputDevice(iter->second);
620            }
621        }
622    
623      void Sampler::DestroyMidiInputDevice(MidiInputDevice* pDevice) throw (Exception) {      void Sampler::DestroyMidiInputDevice(MidiInputDevice* pDevice) throw (Exception) {
624          MidiInputDeviceMap::iterator iter = mMidiInputDevices.begin();          MidiInputDeviceMap::iterator iter = mMidiInputDevices.begin();
625          for (; iter != mMidiInputDevices.end(); iter++) {          for (; iter != mMidiInputDevices.end(); iter++) {
626              if (iter->second == pDevice) {              if (iter->second == pDevice) {
627                  // check if there are still sampler engines connected to this device                  // check if there are still sampler engines connected to this device
628                  for (uint i = 0; i < SamplerChannels(); i++)                  for (SamplerChannelMap::iterator iterChan = mSamplerChannels.begin();
629                      if (GetSamplerChannel(i)->GetMidiInputDevice() == pDevice) throw Exception("Sampler channel " + ToString(i) + " is still connected to the midi input device.");                       iterChan != mSamplerChannels.end(); iterChan++)
630                        if (iterChan->second->GetMidiInputDevice() == pDevice) throw Exception("Sampler channel " + ToString(iterChan->first) + " is still connected to the midi input device.");
631    
632                    fireMidiDeviceToBeDestroyed(pDevice);
633    
634                  // disable device                  // disable device
635                  pDevice->StopListen();                  pDevice->StopListen();
# Line 532  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 646  namespace LinuxSampler {
646          }          }
647      }      }
648    
649        void Sampler::DestroyAllMidiInputDevices() throw (Exception) {
650            /*
651             * In maps iterator invalidation occurs when the iterator point
652             * to the element that is being erased. So we need to copy the map
653             * by calling GetMidiInputDevices() to prevent that.
654             */
655            MidiInputDeviceMap devs = GetMidiInputDevices();
656            MidiInputDeviceMap::iterator iter = devs.begin();
657            for(; iter != devs.end(); iter++) {
658                DestroyMidiInputDevice(iter->second);
659            }
660        }
661    
662      MidiInputDevice* Sampler::CreateMidiInputDevice(String MidiDriver, std::map<String,String> Parameters) throw (Exception) {      MidiInputDevice* Sampler::CreateMidiInputDevice(String MidiDriver, std::map<String,String> Parameters) throw (Exception) {
663          // create new device          // create new device
664          MidiInputDevice* pDevice = MidiInputDeviceFactory::Create(MidiDriver, Parameters, this);          MidiInputDevice* pDevice = MidiInputDeviceFactory::Create(MidiDriver, Parameters, this);
# Line 544  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 671  namespace LinuxSampler {
671                  }                  }
672          }          }
673    
674            fireMidiDeviceCreated(pDevice);
675          fireMidiDeviceCountChanged(MidiInputDevices());          fireMidiDeviceCountChanged(MidiInputDevices());
676          return pDevice;          return pDevice;
677      }      }
678    
679        int Sampler::GetDiskStreamCount() {
680            int count = 0;
681            std::set<Engine*>::iterator it = EngineFactory::EngineInstances().begin();
682    
683            for(; it != EngineFactory::EngineInstances().end(); it++) {
684                count += (*it)->DiskStreamCount();
685            }
686    
687            return count;
688        }
689    
690      int Sampler::GetVoiceCount() {      int Sampler::GetVoiceCount() {
691          int count = 0;          int count = 0;
692          std::set<Engine*>::iterator it = EngineFactory::EngineInstances().begin();          std::set<Engine*>::iterator it = EngineFactory::EngineInstances().begin();
# Line 562  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 701  namespace LinuxSampler {
701      void Sampler::Reset() {      void Sampler::Reset() {
702          // delete sampler channels          // delete sampler channels
703          try {          try {
704              while (true) {              RemoveAllSamplerChannels();
                     SamplerChannelMap::iterator iter = mSamplerChannels.begin();  
                     if (iter == mSamplerChannels.end()) break;  
                     RemoveSamplerChannel(iter->second);  
             }  
705          }          }
706          catch(...) {          catch(...) {
707              std::cerr << "Sampler::Reset(): Exception occured while trying to delete all sampler channels, exiting.\n" << std::flush;              std::cerr << "Sampler::Reset(): Exception occured while trying to delete all sampler channels, exiting.\n" << std::flush;
# Line 575  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 710  namespace LinuxSampler {
710    
711          // delete midi input devices          // delete midi input devices
712          try {          try {
713              while (true) {              DestroyAllMidiInputDevices();
                     MidiInputDeviceMap::iterator iter = mMidiInputDevices.begin();  
                     if (iter == mMidiInputDevices.end()) break;  
                     DestroyMidiInputDevice(iter->second);  
             }  
714          }          }
715          catch(...) {          catch(...) {
716              std::cerr << "Sampler::Reset(): Exception occured while trying to delete all MIDI input devices, exiting.\n" << std::flush;              std::cerr << "Sampler::Reset(): Exception occured while trying to delete all MIDI input devices, exiting.\n" << std::flush;
# Line 588  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 719  namespace LinuxSampler {
719    
720          // delete audio output devices          // delete audio output devices
721          try {          try {
722              while (true) {              DestroyAllAudioOutputDevices();
                     AudioOutputDeviceMap::iterator iter = mAudioOutputDevices.begin();  
                     if (iter == mAudioOutputDevices.end()) break;  
                     DestroyAudioOutputDevice(iter->second);  
             }  
723          }          }
724          catch(...) {          catch(...) {
725              std::cerr << "Sampler::Reset(): Exception occured while trying to delete all audio output devices, exiting.\n" << std::flush;              std::cerr << "Sampler::Reset(): Exception occured while trying to delete all audio output devices, exiting.\n" << std::flush;
# Line 612  namespace LinuxSampler { Line 739  namespace LinuxSampler {
739          InstrumentEditorFactory::ClosePlugins();          InstrumentEditorFactory::ClosePlugins();
740      }      }
741    
742        bool Sampler::EnableDenormalsAreZeroMode() {
743            Features::detect();
744            return Features::enableDenormalsAreZeroMode();
745        }
746    
747        void Sampler::fireStatistics() {
748            static const LSCPEvent::event_t eventsArr[] = {
749                LSCPEvent::event_voice_count, LSCPEvent::event_stream_count,
750                LSCPEvent::event_buffer_fill, LSCPEvent::event_total_voice_count
751            };
752            static const std::list<LSCPEvent::event_t> events(eventsArr, eventsArr + 4);
753    
754            if (LSCPServer::EventSubscribers(events))
755            {
756                LSCPServer::LockRTNotify();
757                std::map<uint,SamplerChannel*> channels = GetSamplerChannels();
758                std::map<uint,SamplerChannel*>::iterator iter = channels.begin();
759                for (; iter != channels.end(); iter++) {
760                    SamplerChannel* pSamplerChannel = iter->second;
761                    EngineChannel* pEngineChannel = pSamplerChannel->GetEngineChannel();
762                    if (!pEngineChannel) continue;
763                    Engine* pEngine = pEngineChannel->GetEngine();
764                    if (!pEngine) continue;
765                    fireVoiceCountChanged(iter->first, pEngineChannel->GetVoiceCount());
766                    fireStreamCountChanged(iter->first, pEngineChannel->GetDiskStreamCount());
767                    fireBufferFillChanged(iter->first, pEngine->DiskStreamBufferFillPercentage());
768                }
769                
770                fireTotalStreamCountChanged(GetDiskStreamCount());
771                fireTotalVoiceCountChanged(GetVoiceCount());
772    
773                LSCPServer::UnlockRTNotify();
774            }
775        }
776    
777  } // namespace LinuxSampler  } // namespace LinuxSampler

Legend:
Removed from v.1424  
changed lines
  Added in v.1835

  ViewVC Help
Powered by ViewVC