/[svn]/linuxsampler/trunk/src/engines/common/AbstractVoice.h
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Annotation of /linuxsampler/trunk/src/engines/common/AbstractVoice.h

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Mon Jul 11 17:52:01 2011 UTC (12 years, 9 months ago) by iliev
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* Introduced Signal Units and Signal Unit Racks, which hopefully will meet
  the demands of the new engines for flexible signal processing.
* sf2: Initial implementation of vibrato LFO, fixes in modulation EG and
  and volume EG (work in progress)

1 iliev 2015 /***************************************************************************
2     * *
3     * LinuxSampler - modular, streaming capable sampler *
4     * *
5     * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 by Benno Senoner and Christian Schoenebeck *
6 persson 2055 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Christian Schoenebeck *
7 persson 2175 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Christian Schoenebeck and Grigor Iliev *
8 iliev 2015 * *
9     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
10     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
11     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
12     * (at your option) any later version. *
13     * *
14     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
15     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
16     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
17     * GNU General Public License for more details. *
18     * *
19     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
20     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
21     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, *
22     * MA 02111-1307 USA *
23     ***************************************************************************/
24    
25     #ifndef __LS_ABSTRACTVOICE_H__
26 persson 2114 #define __LS_ABSTRACTVOICE_H__
27 iliev 2015
28     #include "Voice.h"
29    
30     #include "../../common/global_private.h"
31     #include "../AbstractEngineChannel.h"
32     #include "../common/LFOBase.h"
33     #include "../EngineBase.h"
34 persson 2055 #include "EG.h"
35 iliev 2015 #include "../gig/EGADSR.h"
36     #include "../gig/EGDecay.h"
37     #include "../gig/SmoothVolume.h"
38     #include "../gig/Synthesizer.h"
39     #include "../gig/Profiler.h"
40 iliev 2205 #include "SignalUnitRack.h"
41 iliev 2015
42     // include the appropriate (unsigned) triangle LFO implementation
43     #if CONFIG_UNSIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_MATH_SOLUTION
44     # include "../common/LFOTriangleIntMath.h"
45     #elif CONFIG_UNSIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_ABS_MATH_SOLUTION
46     # include "../common/LFOTriangleIntAbsMath.h"
47     #elif CONFIG_UNSIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == DI_HARMONIC_SOLUTION
48     # include "../common/LFOTriangleDiHarmonic.h"
49     #else
50     # error "Unknown or no (unsigned) triangle LFO implementation selected!"
51     #endif
52    
53     // include the appropriate (signed) triangle LFO implementation
54     #if CONFIG_SIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_MATH_SOLUTION
55     # include "../common/LFOTriangleIntMath.h"
56     #elif CONFIG_SIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_ABS_MATH_SOLUTION
57     # include "../common/LFOTriangleIntAbsMath.h"
58     #elif CONFIG_SIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == DI_HARMONIC_SOLUTION
59     # include "../common/LFOTriangleDiHarmonic.h"
60     #else
61     # error "Unknown or no (signed) triangle LFO implementation selected!"
62     #endif
63    
64     namespace LinuxSampler {
65    
66     #if CONFIG_UNSIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_MATH_SOLUTION
67     typedef LFOTriangleIntMath<range_unsigned> LFOUnsigned;
68     #elif CONFIG_UNSIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_ABS_MATH_SOLUTION
69     typedef LFOTriangleIntAbsMath<range_unsigned> LFOUnsigned;
70     #elif CONFIG_UNSIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == DI_HARMONIC_SOLUTION
71     typedef LFOTriangleDiHarmonic<range_unsigned> LFOUnsigned;
72     #endif
73    
74     #if CONFIG_SIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_MATH_SOLUTION
75     typedef LFOTriangleIntMath<range_signed> LFOSigned;
76     #elif CONFIG_SIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == INT_ABS_MATH_SOLUTION
77     typedef LFOTriangleIntAbsMath<range_signed> LFOSigned;
78     #elif CONFIG_SIGNED_TRIANG_ALGO == DI_HARMONIC_SOLUTION
79     typedef LFOTriangleDiHarmonic<range_signed> LFOSigned;
80     #endif
81    
82     class AbstractVoice : public Voice {
83     public:
84 persson 2115 type_t Type; ///< Voice Type (bit field, a voice may have several types)
85 iliev 2015 int MIDIKey; ///< MIDI key number of the key that triggered the voice
86    
87     AbstractVoice();
88     virtual ~AbstractVoice();
89    
90     inline bool IsActive() { return PlaybackState; }
91     inline bool IsStealable() { return !itKillEvent && PlaybackState >= playback_state_ram; }
92    
93     virtual void Reset();
94    
95     virtual int Trigger (
96     AbstractEngineChannel* pEngineChannel,
97     Pool<Event>::Iterator& itNoteOnEvent,
98     int PitchBend,
99     type_t VoiceType,
100     int iKeyGroup
101     );
102    
103     virtual void Synthesize(uint Samples, sample_t* pSrc, uint Skip);
104 iliev 2205
105     uint GetSampleRate() { return GetEngine()->SampleRate; }
106    
107     virtual SignalUnitRack* GetSignalUnitRack() { return NULL; }
108 iliev 2015
109     void processCCEvents(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent, uint End);
110     void processPitchEvent(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent);
111     void processResonanceEvent(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent);
112     void processTransitionEvents(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent, uint End);
113 persson 2114 void processGroupEvents(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent, uint End);
114 iliev 2015 void UpdatePortamentoPos(Pool<Event>::Iterator& itNoteOffEvent);
115     void Kill(Pool<Event>::Iterator& itKillEvent);
116    
117     bool Orphan; ///< true if this voice is playing a sample from an instrument that is unloaded. When the voice dies, the sample (and dimension region) will be handed back to the instrument resource manager.
118     playback_state_t PlaybackState; ///< When a sample will be triggered, it will be first played from RAM cache and after a couple of sample points it will switch to disk streaming and at the end of a disk stream we have to add null samples, so the interpolator can do it's work correctly
119     Stream::reference_t DiskStreamRef; ///< Reference / link to the disk stream
120    
121     template<class TV, class TRR, class TR, class TD, class TIM, class TI> friend class EngineBase;
122    
123     protected:
124     SampleInfo SmplInfo;
125     RegionInfo RgnInfo;
126     InstrumentInfo InstrInfo;
127     AbstractEngineChannel* pEngineChannel;
128    
129     double Pos; ///< Current playback position in sample
130     PitchInfo Pitch;
131     float CutoffBase; ///< Cutoff frequency before control change, EG and LFO are applied
132     float VolumeLeft; ///< Left channel volume. This factor is calculated when the voice is triggered and doesn't change after that.
133     float VolumeRight; ///< Right channel volume. This factor is calculated when the voice is triggered and doesn't change after that.
134     gig::SmoothVolume CrossfadeSmoother; ///< Crossfade volume, updated by crossfade CC events
135     gig::SmoothVolume VolumeSmoother; ///< Volume, updated by CC 7 (volume) events
136     gig::SmoothVolume PanLeftSmoother; ///< Left channel volume, updated by CC 10 (pan) events
137     gig::SmoothVolume PanRightSmoother; ///< Right channel volume, updated by CC 10 (pan) events
138     bool DiskVoice; ///< If the sample is very short it completely fits into the RAM cache and doesn't need to be streamed from disk, in that case this flag is set to false
139     bool RAMLoop; ///< If this voice has a loop defined which completely fits into the cached RAM part of the sample, in this case we handle the looping within the voice class, else if the loop is located in the disk stream part, we let the disk stream handle the looping
140     unsigned long MaxRAMPos; ///< The upper allowed limit (not actually the end) in the RAM sample cache, after that point it's not safe to chase the interpolator another time over over the current cache position, instead we switch to disk then.
141     uint Delay; ///< Number of sample points the rendering process of this voice should be delayed (jitter correction), will be set to 0 after the first audio fragment cycle
142 persson 2055 EG* pEG1; ///< Envelope Generator 1 (Amplification)
143 persson 2175 EG* pEG2; ///< Envelope Generator 2 (Filter cutoff frequency)
144 persson 2055 gig::EGDecay EG3; ///< Envelope Generator 3 (Pitch) TODO: use common EG instead?
145 iliev 2015 midi_ctrl VCFCutoffCtrl;
146     midi_ctrl VCFResonanceCtrl;
147     LFOUnsigned* pLFO1; ///< Low Frequency Oscillator 1 (Amplification)
148     LFOUnsigned* pLFO2; ///< Low Frequency Oscillator 2 (Filter cutoff frequency)
149     LFOSigned* pLFO3; ///< Low Frequency Oscillator 3 (Pitch)
150     bool bLFO1Enabled; ///< Should we use the Amplitude LFO for this voice?
151     bool bLFO2Enabled; ///< Should we use the Filter Cutoff LFO for this voice?
152     bool bLFO3Enabled; ///< Should we use the Pitch LFO for this voice?
153     Pool<Event>::Iterator itTriggerEvent; ///< First event on the key's list the voice should process (only needed for the first audio fragment in which voice was triggered, after that it will be set to NULL).
154     Pool<Event>::Iterator itKillEvent; ///< Event which caused this voice to be killed
155     int SynthesisMode;
156     float fFinalCutoff;
157     float fFinalResonance;
158     gig::SynthesisParam finalSynthesisParameters;
159     gig::Loop loop;
160 persson 2114 RTList<Event>* pGroupEvents; ///< Events directed to an exclusive group
161 iliev 2015
162     virtual AbstractEngine* GetEngine() = 0;
163     virtual SampleInfo GetSampleInfo() = 0;
164     virtual RegionInfo GetRegionInfo() = 0;
165     virtual InstrumentInfo GetInstrumentInfo() = 0;
166    
167     /**
168 iliev 2205 * Most of the important members of the voice are set when the voice
169     * is triggered (like pEngineChannel, pRegion, pSample, etc).
170     * This method is called after these members are set and before
171     * the voice is actually triggered.
172     * Override this method if you need to do some additional
173     * initialization which depends on these members before the voice
174     * is triggered.
175     */
176     virtual void AboutToTrigger() { }
177    
178     virtual bool EG1Finished();
179    
180     /**
181 iliev 2015 * Gets the sample cache size in bytes.
182     */
183     virtual unsigned long GetSampleCacheSize() = 0;
184    
185     /**
186     * Returns the correct amplitude factor for the given \a MIDIKeyVelocity.
187     * All involved parameters (VelocityResponseCurve, VelocityResponseDepth
188     * and VelocityResponseCurveScaling) involved are taken into account to
189     * calculate the amplitude factor. Use this method when a key was
190     * triggered to get the volume with which the sample should be played
191     * back.
192     *
193     * @param MIDIKeyVelocity MIDI velocity value of the triggered key (between 0 and 127)
194     * @returns amplitude factor (between 0.0 and 1.0)
195     */
196     virtual double GetVelocityAttenuation(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity) = 0;
197    
198     virtual double GetSampleAttenuation() = 0;
199    
200     virtual double CalculateVolume(double velocityAttenuation);
201    
202 persson 2061 virtual float GetReleaseTriggerAttenuation(float noteLength);
203    
204 iliev 2015 /**
205     * Get starting crossfade volume level
206     */
207     virtual double CalculateCrossfadeVolume(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity) = 0;
208    
209 schoenebeck 2121 virtual MidiKeyBase* GetMidiKeyInfo(int MIDIKey) = 0;
210    
211 iliev 2015 virtual int OrderNewStream() = 0;
212    
213     virtual PitchInfo CalculatePitchInfo(int PitchBend);
214    
215 persson 2055 // TODO: cleanup the interface. The following two methods
216     // are maybe not neccessary after the TriggerEG1 method
217     // was added.
218    
219 iliev 2015 /**
220     * Get current value of EG1 controller.
221     */
222     virtual double GetEG1ControllerValue(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity) = 0;
223    
224     /**
225     * Calculate influence of EG1 controller on EG1's parameters.
226     */
227     virtual EGInfo CalculateEG1ControllerInfluence(double eg1ControllerValue) = 0;
228    
229 persson 2055 // TODO: cleanup the interface. The velrelase and
230     // velocityAttenuation parameters are perhaps too gig
231     // specific.
232 iliev 2015 /**
233 persson 2055 * Trigger the amplitude envelope generator.
234     */
235     virtual void TriggerEG1(const EGInfo& egInfo, double velrelease, double velocityAttenuation, uint sampleRate, uint8_t velocity) = 0;
236    
237     /**
238 iliev 2015 * Get current value of EG2 controller.
239     */
240     virtual double GetEG2ControllerValue(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity) = 0;
241    
242     /**
243     * Calculate influence of EG2 controller on EG2's parameters.
244     */
245     virtual EGInfo CalculateEG2ControllerInfluence(double eg2ControllerValue) = 0;
246    
247 persson 2175 virtual void TriggerEG2(const EGInfo& egInfo, double velrelease, double velocityAttenuation, uint sampleRate, uint8_t velocity) = 0;
248    
249 iliev 2015 virtual float CalculateCutoffBase(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity) = 0;
250     virtual float CalculateFinalCutoff(float cutoffBase) = 0;
251    
252     virtual void InitLFO1() = 0;
253     virtual void InitLFO2() = 0;
254     virtual void InitLFO3() = 0;
255    
256     virtual uint8_t GetVCFCutoffCtrl() = 0;
257     virtual uint8_t GetVCFResonanceCtrl() = 0;
258     virtual uint8_t CrossfadeAttenuation(uint8_t& CrossfadeControllerValue) = 0;
259    
260     virtual void GetFirstEventOnKey(uint8_t MIDIKey, RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent) = 0;
261     virtual void ProcessCCEvent(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent) = 0;
262     virtual void ProcessCutoffEvent(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent) = 0;
263     virtual double GetVelocityRelease(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity) = 0;
264    
265     virtual unsigned long GetNoteOnTime(int MIDIKey) = 0;
266 persson 2114
267     virtual void ProcessGroupEvent(RTList<Event>::Iterator& itEvent) = 0;
268     void EnterReleaseStage();
269 iliev 2015 };
270     } // namespace LinuxSampler
271    
272 persson 2114 #endif /* __LS_ABSTRACTVOICE_H__ */

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