/[svn]/linuxsampler/trunk/src/engines/gig/Synthesizer.h
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Mon Dec 13 00:53:16 2004 UTC (19 years, 4 months ago) by schoenebeck
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* introduced 'synthesis mode' to reduce the amount of code and conditionals
  for the current synthesis case in the main synthesis loop
* support for MMX and SSE(1) in the core synthesis algorithms (CPU feature
  detection at runtime, only x86 so far)

1 schoenebeck 320 /***************************************************************************
2     * *
3     * LinuxSampler - modular, streaming capable sampler *
4     * *
5     * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 by Benno Senoner and Christian Schoenebeck *
6     * *
7     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
8     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
9     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
10     * (at your option) any later version. *
11     * *
12     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
13     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
14     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
15     * GNU General Public License for more details. *
16     * *
17     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
18     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
19     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, *
20     * MA 02111-1307 USA *
21     ***************************************************************************/
22    
23     #ifndef __LS_GIG_SYNTHESIZER_H__
24     #define __LS_GIG_SYNTHESIZER_H__
25    
26     #include "../../common/RTMath.h"
27     #include "../common/Resampler.h"
28     #include "../common/BiquadFilter.h"
29     #include "Filter.h"
30     #include "Voice.h"
31    
32     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_SET_CONSTPITCH(iMode,bVal) if (bVal) iMode |= 0x01; else iMode &= 0xfe /* (un)set mode bit 0 */
33     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_SET_LOOP(iMode,bVal) if (bVal) iMode |= 0x02; else iMode &= 0xfd /* (un)set mode bit 1 */
34     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_SET_INTERPOLATE(iMode,bVal) if (bVal) iMode |= 0x04; else iMode &= 0xfb /* (un)set mode bit 2 */
35     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_SET_FILTER(iMode,bVal) if (bVal) iMode |= 0x08; else iMode &= 0xf7 /* (un)set mode bit 3 */
36     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_SET_CHANNELS(iMode,bVal) if (bVal) iMode |= 0x10; else iMode &= 0xef /* (un)set mode bit 4 */
37     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_SET_IMPLEMENTATION(iMode,bVal) if (bVal) iMode |= 0x20; else iMode &= 0xdf /* (un)set mode bit 5 */
38    
39     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_GET_CONSTPITCH(iMode) iMode & 0x01
40     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_GET_LOOP(iMode) iMode & 0x02
41     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_GET_INTERPOLATE(iMode) iMode & 0x04
42     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_GET_FILTER(iMode) iMode & 0x08
43     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_GET_CHANNELS(iMode) iMode & 0x10
44     #define SYNTHESIS_MODE_GET_IMPLEMENTATION(iMode) iMode & 0x20
45    
46     // that's usually gig::Voice of course, but we make it a macro so we can
47     // include this code for our synthesis benchmark which uses fake data
48     // structures
49     #ifndef VOICE
50     # define VOICE Voice
51     #endif // VOICE
52    
53     namespace LinuxSampler { namespace gig {
54    
55     typedef void SynthesizeFragment_Fn(VOICE&, uint, sample_t*, int);
56    
57     void* GetSynthesisFunction(const int SynthesisMode);
58    
59     enum channels_t {
60     MONO,
61     STEREO
62     };
63    
64     template<implementation_t IMPLEMENTATION, channels_t CHANNELS, bool USEFILTER, bool INTERPOLATE, bool DOLOOP, bool CONSTPITCH>
65     class Synthesizer : public __RTMath<IMPLEMENTATION>, public LinuxSampler::Resampler<INTERPOLATE> {
66     public:
67     template<typename VOICE_T>
68     inline static void SynthesizeFragment(VOICE_T& Voice, uint Samples, sample_t* pSrc, int& i) {
69     if (IMPLEMENTATION == ASM_X86_MMX_SSE) {
70     float fPos = (float) Voice.Pos;
71     SynthesizeFragment(Voice, Samples, pSrc, i, Voice.pSample->LoopPlayCount,
72     Voice.pSample->LoopStart,
73     Voice.pSample->LoopEnd,
74     Voice.pSample->LoopSize,
75     Voice.LoopCyclesLeft,
76     (void *)&fPos,
77     Voice.PitchBase,
78     Voice.PitchBend);
79     if (INTERPOLATE) EMMS;
80     Voice.Pos = (double) fPos;
81     } else {
82     SynthesizeFragment(Voice, Samples, pSrc, i, Voice.pSample->LoopPlayCount,
83     Voice.pSample->LoopStart,
84     Voice.pSample->LoopEnd,
85     Voice.pSample->LoopSize,
86     Voice.LoopCyclesLeft,
87     (void *)&Voice.Pos,
88     Voice.PitchBase,
89     Voice.PitchBend);
90     }
91     }
92    
93     //protected:
94    
95     template<typename VOICE_T>
96     inline static void SynthesizeFragment(VOICE_T& Voice, uint Samples, sample_t* pSrc, int& i, uint& LoopPlayCount, uint LoopStart, uint LoopEnd, uint LoopSize, uint& LoopCyclesLeft, void* Pos, float& PitchBase, float& PitchBend) {
97     const float loopEnd = Float(LoopEnd);
98     const float PBbyPB = Mul(PitchBase, PitchBend);
99     const float f_LoopStart = Float(LoopStart);
100     const float f_LoopSize = Float(LoopSize);
101     if (DOLOOP) {
102     if (LoopPlayCount) {
103     // render loop (loop count limited)
104     while (i < Samples && LoopCyclesLeft) {
105     if (CONSTPITCH) {
106     const int processEnd = Min(Samples, i + DiffToLoopEnd(loopEnd,Pos, PBbyPB) + 1); //TODO: instead of +1 we could also round up
107     while (i < processEnd) Synthesize(Voice, Pos, pSrc, i);
108     }
109     else Synthesize(Voice, Pos, pSrc, i);
110     if (WrapLoop(f_LoopStart, f_LoopSize, loopEnd, Pos)) LoopCyclesLeft--;
111     }
112     // render on without loop
113     while (i < Samples) Synthesize(Voice, Pos, pSrc, i);
114     }
115     else { // render loop (endless loop)
116     while (i < Samples) {
117     if (CONSTPITCH) {
118     const int processEnd = Min(Samples, i + DiffToLoopEnd(loopEnd, Pos, PBbyPB) + 1); //TODO: instead of +1 we could also round up
119     while (i < processEnd) Synthesize(Voice, Pos, pSrc, i);
120     }
121     else Synthesize(Voice, Pos, pSrc, i);
122     WrapLoop(f_LoopStart, f_LoopSize, loopEnd, Pos);
123     }
124     }
125     }
126     else { // no looping
127     while (i < Samples) { Synthesize(Voice, Pos, pSrc, i);}
128     }
129     }
130    
131     template<typename VOICE_T>
132     inline static void Synthesize(VOICE_T& Voice, void* Pos, sample_t* pSrc, int& i) {
133     Synthesize(pSrc, Pos,
134     Voice.pEngine->pSynthesisParameters[Event::destination_vco][i],
135     Voice.pEngine->pOutputLeft,
136     Voice.pEngine->pOutputRight,
137     i,
138     Voice.pEngine->pSynthesisParameters[Event::destination_vca],
139     &Voice.PanLeft,
140     &Voice.PanRight,
141     Voice.FilterLeft,
142     Voice.FilterRight,
143     Voice.pEngine->pBasicFilterParameters[i],
144     Voice.pEngine->pMainFilterParameters[i]);
145     }
146    
147     inline static int DiffToLoopEnd(const float& LoopEnd, const void* Pos, const float& Pitch) {
148     switch (IMPLEMENTATION) {
149     // pure C++ implementation (thus platform independent)
150     case CPP: {
151     return int((LoopEnd - *((double *)Pos)) / Pitch);
152     }
153     case ASM_X86_MMX_SSE: {
154     int result;
155     __asm__ __volatile__ (
156     "movss (%1), %%xmm0 #read loopend\n\t"
157     "subss (%2), %%xmm0 #sub pos\n\t"
158     "divss (%3), %%xmm0 #div by pitch\n\t"
159     "cvtss2si %%xmm0, %0 #convert to int\n\t"
160     : "=r" (result) /* %0 */
161     : "r" (&LoopEnd), /* %1 */
162     "r" (Pos), /* %2 */
163     "r" (&Pitch) /* %3 */
164     );
165     return result;
166     }
167     }
168     }
169    
170     inline static int WrapLoop(const float& LoopStart, const float& LoopSize, const float& LoopEnd, void* vPos) {
171     switch (IMPLEMENTATION) {
172     // pure C++ implementation (thus platform independent)
173     case CPP: {
174     double * Pos = (double *)vPos;
175     if (*Pos < LoopEnd) return 0;
176     *Pos = fmod(*Pos - LoopEnd, LoopSize) + LoopStart;
177     return 1;
178     }
179     case ASM_X86_MMX_SSE: {
180     int result;
181     __asm__ __volatile__ (
182     "movss (%2), %%xmm0 # load LoopEnd\n\t"
183     "movss (%1), %%xmm1 # load Pos\n\t"
184     "comiss %%xmm0, %%xmm1 # LoopEnd <> Pos\n\t"
185     "movl $0,%%eax # result = 0\n\t"
186     "jb 1f # jump if no work needs to be done\n\t"
187     "movss (%3), %%xmm2 # load LoopSize\n\t"
188     "subss %%xmm0, %%xmm1 # Pos - LoopEnd\n\t"
189     //now the fmodf
190     "movss %%xmm1, %%xmm3 # xmm3 = (Pos - LoopEnd)\n\t"
191     "divss %%xmm2, %%xmm1 # (Pos - LoopEnd) / LoopSize\n\t"
192     "cvttss2si %%xmm1, %%eax # convert to int\n\t"
193     "cvtsi2ss %%eax, %%xmm1 # convert back to float\n\t"
194     "movss (%4), %%xmm0 # load LoopStart\n\t"
195     "mulss %%xmm2, %%xmm1 # LoopSize * int((Pos-LoopEnd)/LoopSize)\n\t"
196     "subss %%xmm1, %%xmm3 # xmm2 = fmodf(Pos - LoopEnd, LoopSize)\n\t"
197     //done with fmodf
198     "addss %%xmm0, %%xmm3 # add LoopStart\n\t"
199     "movss %%xmm3, (%1) # update Pos\n\t"
200     "movl $1,%%eax # result = 1\n\t"
201     ".balign 16 \n\t"
202     "1:\n\t"
203     : "=a" (result) /* %0 */
204     : "r" (vPos), /* %1 */
205     "r" (&LoopEnd), /* %2 */
206     "r" (&LoopSize), /* %3 */
207     "r" (&LoopStart) /* %4 */
208     );
209     return result;
210     }
211     }
212     }
213    
214     inline static void Synthesize(sample_t* pSrc, void* Pos, float& Pitch, float* pOutL, float* pOutR, int& i, float* Volume, float* PanL, float* PanR, Filter& FilterL, Filter& FilterR, biquad_param_t& bqBase, biquad_param_t& bqMain) {
215     switch (IMPLEMENTATION) {
216     // pure C++ implementation (thus platform independent)
217     case CPP: {
218     switch (CHANNELS) {
219     case MONO: {
220     float samplePoint = GetNextSampleMonoCPP(pSrc, (double *)Pos, Pitch);
221     if (USEFILTER) samplePoint = FilterL.Apply(&bqBase, &bqMain, samplePoint);
222     pOutL[i] += samplePoint * Volume[i] * *PanL;
223     pOutR[i] += samplePoint * Volume[i] * *PanR;
224     i++;
225     break;
226     }
227     case STEREO: {
228     stereo_sample_t samplePoint = GetNextSampleStereoCPP(pSrc, (double *)Pos, Pitch);
229     if (USEFILTER) {
230     samplePoint.left = FilterL.Apply(&bqBase, &bqMain, samplePoint.left);
231     samplePoint.right = FilterR.Apply(&bqBase, &bqMain, samplePoint.right);
232     }
233     pOutL[i] += samplePoint.left * Volume[i] * *PanL;
234     pOutR[i] += samplePoint.right * Volume[i] * *PanR;
235     i++;
236     break;
237     }
238     }
239     break;
240     }
241     // Assembly optimization using the MMX & SSE(1) instruction set (thus only for x86)
242     case ASM_X86_MMX_SSE: {
243     const int ii = i & 0xfffffffc;
244     i += 4;
245     switch (CHANNELS) {
246     case MONO: {
247     GetNext4SamplesMonoMMXSSE(pSrc, (float *)Pos, Pitch); // outputs samples in xmm2
248     if (USEFILTER) {
249     /* prepare filter input */
250     __asm__ __volatile__ (
251     "movaps %xmm2,%xmm0"
252     );
253     FilterL.Apply4StepsSSE(&bqBase, &bqMain); // xmm0 input, xmm7 output
254     __asm__ __volatile__ (
255     "movaps %xmm7,%xmm2 # mono filter result -> xmm2"
256     );
257     }
258     /* apply panorama and volume factors */
259     __asm__ __volatile__ (
260     "movss (%1),%%xmm0 # load pan left\n\t"
261     "movss (%2),%%xmm1 # load pan right\n\t"
262     "movaps (%0),%%xmm4 # load vca\n\t"
263     "shufps $0x00,%%xmm0,%%xmm0 # copy pan left to the other 3 cells\n\t"
264     "shufps $0x00,%%xmm1,%%xmm1 # copy pan right to the other 3 cells\n\t"
265     "mulps %%xmm2,%%xmm0 # left = sample * pan_left\n\t"
266     "mulps %%xmm2,%%xmm1 # right = sample * pan_right\n\t"
267     "mulps %%xmm4,%%xmm0 # left = vca * (sample * pan_left)\n\t"
268     "mulps %%xmm4,%%xmm1 # right = vca * (sample * pan_right)\n\t"
269     : /* no output */
270     : "r" (&Volume[ii]), /* %0 */
271     "r" (PanL), /* %1 */
272     "r" (PanR) /* %2 */
273     : "xmm0", /* holds final left sample (for the 4 samples) at the end */
274     "xmm1" /* holds final right sample (for the 4 samples) at the end */
275     );
276     break;
277     }
278     case STEREO: {
279     GetNext4SamplesStereoMMXSSE(pSrc, (float *)Pos, Pitch); // outputs samples in xmm2 (left channel) and xmm3 (right channel)
280     if (USEFILTER) {
281     __asm__ __volatile__ (
282     "movaps %xmm2,%xmm0 # prepare left channel for filter\n\t"
283     "movaps %xmm3,%xmm1 # save right channel not to get overwritten by filter algorithms\n\t"
284     );
285     FilterL.Apply4StepsSSE(&bqBase, &bqMain); // xmm0 input, xmm7 output
286     __asm__ __volatile__ (
287     "movaps %xmm1,%xmm0 # prepare right channel for filter\n\t"
288     "movaps %xmm7,%xmm1 # save filter output for left channel\n\t"
289     );
290     FilterR.Apply4StepsSSE(&bqBase, &bqMain); // xmm0 input, xmm7 output
291     __asm__ __volatile__ (
292     "movaps %xmm1,%xmm2 # result left channel -> xmm2\n\t"
293     "movaps %xmm7,%xmm3 # result right channel -> xmm3\n\t"
294     );
295     }
296     /* apply panorama and volume factors */
297     __asm__ __volatile__ (
298     "movss (%1),%%xmm0 # load pan left\n\t"
299     "movss (%2),%%xmm1 # load pan right\n\t"
300     "movaps (%0),%%xmm4 # load vca\n\t"
301     "shufps $0x00,%%xmm0,%%xmm0 # copy pan left to the other 3 cells\n\t"
302     "shufps $0x00,%%xmm1,%%xmm1 # copy pan right to the other 3 cells\n\t"
303     "mulps %%xmm2,%%xmm0 # left = sample_left * pan_left\n\t"
304     "mulps %%xmm3,%%xmm1 # right = sample_right * pan_right\n\t"
305     "mulps %%xmm4,%%xmm0 # left = vca * (sample_left * pan_left)\n\t"
306     "mulps %%xmm4,%%xmm1 # right = vca * (sample_right * pan_right)\n\t"
307     : /* no output */
308     : "r" (&Volume[ii]), /* %0 */
309     "r" (PanL), /* %1 */
310     "r" (PanR) /* %2 */
311     );
312     break;
313     }
314     }
315     /* mix the 4 samples to the output channels */
316     __asm__ __volatile__ (
317     "addps (%0),%%xmm0 # mix calculated sample(s) to output left\n\t"
318     "movaps %%xmm0,(%0) # output to left channel\n\t"
319     "addps (%1),%%xmm1 # mix calculated sample(s) to output right\n\t"
320     "movaps %%xmm1,(%1) # output to right channel\n\t"
321     : /* no output */
322     : "r" (&pOutL[ii]), /* %0 - must be 16 byte aligned ! */
323     "r" (&pOutR[ii]) /* %1 - must be 16 byte aligned ! */
324     );
325     }
326     }
327     }
328     };
329    
330     }} // namespace LinuxSampler::gig
331    
332     #endif // __LS_GIG_SYNTHESIZER_H__

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