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Sat May 15 09:02:31 2010 UTC (13 years, 11 months ago) by persson
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* sfz engine: reduced memory usage for sfz data

1 /***************************************************************************
2 * *
3 * LinuxSampler - modular, streaming capable sampler *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Anders Dahnielson <anders@dahnielson.com> *
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Anders Dahnielson and Grigor Iliev *
7 * *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, *
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23
24 #ifndef LIBSFZ_SFZ_H
25 #define LIBSFZ_SFZ_H
26
27 #include <fstream>
28 #include <iostream>
29 #include <vector>
30 #include <string>
31 #include <stdexcept>
32
33 #include "../common/SampleFile.h"
34 #include "../common/SampleManager.h"
35 #include "../../common/ArrayList.h"
36
37 #define TRIGGER_ATTACK ((unsigned char) (1 << 0)) // 0x01
38 #define TRIGGER_RELEASE ((unsigned char) (1 << 1)) // 0x02
39 #define TRIGGER_FIRST ((unsigned char) (1 << 2)) // 0x04
40 #define TRIGGER_LEGATO ((unsigned char) (1 << 3)) // 0x08
41
42 namespace sfz
43 {
44 // Forward declarations
45 class Articulation;
46 class Region;
47 class Group;
48 class Instrument;
49 class File;
50
51 class Sample : public LinuxSampler::SampleFileBase<Region> {
52 public:
53 Sample(String File, bool DontClose = false) : LinuxSampler::SampleFileBase<Region>(File, DontClose) { }
54 virtual ~Sample() { }
55 };
56
57 // Enumerations
58 enum sw_vel_t { VEL_CURRENT, VEL_PREVIOUS };
59 enum off_mode_t { OFF_FAST, OFF_NORMAL };
60 enum loop_mode_t { NO_LOOP, ONE_SHOT, LOOP_CONTINUOUS, LOOP_SUSTAIN };
61 enum curve_t { GAIN, POWER };
62 enum filter_t { LPF_1P, HPF_1P, BPF_1P, BRF_1P, APF_1P,
63 LPF_2P, HPF_2P, BPF_2P, BRF_2P, PKF_2P,
64 LPF_4P, HPF_4P,
65 LPF_6P, HPF_6P };
66
67 typedef unsigned char trigger_t;
68 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
69
70 class SampleManager : public LinuxSampler::SampleManager<Sample, Region> {
71 public:
72 Sample* FindSample(std::string samplePath);
73
74 protected:
75 virtual void OnSampleInUse(Sample* pSample) {
76 pSample->Open();
77 }
78
79 virtual void OnSampleInNotUse(Sample* pSample) {
80 pSample->Close();
81 }
82 };
83
84 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
85 // class Exception
86
87 class Exception :
88 public std::runtime_error
89 {
90 public:
91 Exception(const std::string& msg) :
92 runtime_error(msg)
93 {
94 }
95
96 std::string Message()
97 {
98 return what();
99 }
100
101 void PrintMessage()
102 {
103 std::cerr << what() << std::endl << std::flush;
104 }
105 };
106
107 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
108 // class optional
109
110 // Handy class nicked from LinuxSampler...
111 // Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 by Benno Senoner and Christian Schoenebeck
112 // Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Christian Schoenebeck
113
114 class optional_base
115 {
116 public:
117 class nothing_t { public: nothing_t() {} };
118 static const nothing_t nothing;
119 };
120
121 template<class T>
122 class optional :
123 public optional_base
124 {
125 public:
126 optional()
127 {
128 initialized = false;
129 }
130
131 optional(T data)
132 {
133 this->data = data;
134 initialized = true;
135 }
136
137 optional(nothing_t)
138 {
139 initialized = false;
140 }
141
142 template <class T_inner>
143 optional(T_inner data)
144 {
145 this->data = T(data);
146 initialized = true;
147 }
148
149 const T& get() const throw (Exception)
150 {
151 if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
152 return data;
153 }
154
155 T& get() throw (Exception)
156 {
157 if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
158 return data;
159 }
160
161 void unset()
162 {
163 initialized = false;
164 }
165
166 optional& operator =(const optional& arg) throw (Exception)
167 {
168 if (!arg.initialized) {
169 initialized = false;
170 } else {
171 this->data = arg.data;
172 initialized = true;
173 }
174 return *this;
175 }
176
177 optional& operator =(const T& arg)
178 {
179 this->data = arg;
180 initialized = true;
181 return *this;
182 }
183
184 const T& operator *() const throw (Exception) { return get(); }
185 T& operator *() throw (Exception) { return get(); }
186
187 const T* operator ->() const throw (Exception)
188 {
189 if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
190 return &data;
191 }
192
193 T* operator ->() throw (Exception)
194 {
195 if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
196 return &data;
197 }
198
199 operator bool() const { return initialized; }
200 bool operator !() const { return !initialized; }
201
202 protected:
203 T data;
204 bool initialized;
205 };
206
207 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
208 // class Articulation
209
210 // Articulation containing all performance parameters for synthesis
211 class Articulation
212 {
213 public:
214 Articulation();
215 virtual ~Articulation();
216 };
217
218 class EGNode
219 {
220 public:
221 float time;
222 float level;
223 float shape;
224 float curve;
225 EGNode();
226 };
227
228 class EG
229 {
230 public:
231 LinuxSampler::ArrayList<EGNode> node;
232 int sustain;
233 int loop;
234 int loop_count;
235 float amplitude;
236 float cutoff;
237 EG();
238 };
239
240 // Fixed size array with copy-on-write semantics
241 template<class T>
242 class Array
243 {
244 private:
245 struct Rep {
246 int refcount;
247 T a[128];
248
249 Rep() : refcount(1) { }
250 static void release(Rep* rep) {
251 if (!--rep->refcount) delete rep;
252 }
253 } *ptr;
254 public:
255 Array() : ptr(0) { }
256 ~Array() { Rep::release(ptr); }
257
258 Array& operator=(const Array& array) {
259 if (this != &array) {
260 ptr = array.ptr;
261 if (ptr) ptr->refcount++;
262 }
263 return *this;
264 }
265
266 const T& operator[](int i) const { return ptr->a[i]; }
267
268 void set(int i, const T& v) {
269 if (!ptr) {
270 ptr = new Rep;
271 } else if (ptr->refcount > 1 && ptr->a[i] != v) {
272 Rep* newptr = new Rep(*ptr);
273 newptr->refcount = 1;
274 Rep::release(ptr);
275 ptr = newptr;
276 }
277 ptr->a[i] = v;
278 }
279 };
280
281 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
282 // class Definition
283
284 // Base definition used by groups and regions
285 class Definition
286 {
287 public:
288 Definition();
289 virtual ~Definition();
290
291 // sample definition
292 std::string sample;
293
294 // input controls
295 int lochan; int hichan;
296 int lokey; int hikey;
297 int lovel; int hivel;
298 Array<int> locc; Array<int> hicc;
299 int lobend; int hibend;
300 int lobpm; int hibpm;
301 int lochanaft; int hichanaft;
302 int lopolyaft; int hipolyaft;
303 int loprog; int hiprog;
304 float lorand; float hirand;
305 float lotimer; float hitimer;
306
307 int seq_length;
308 int seq_position;
309
310 Array<int> start_locc; Array<int> start_hicc;
311 Array<int> stop_locc; Array<int> stop_hicc;
312
313 int sw_lokey; int sw_hikey;
314 int sw_last;
315 int sw_down;
316 int sw_up;
317 int sw_previous;
318 sw_vel_t sw_vel;
319
320 trigger_t trigger;
321
322 uint group;
323 optional<int> off_by;
324 off_mode_t off_mode;
325
326 Array<int> on_locc; Array<int> on_hicc;
327
328 // sample player
329 optional<int> count;
330 optional<float> delay; optional<float> delay_random; Array<optional<float> > delay_oncc;
331 optional<int> delay_beats; optional<int> stop_beats;
332 optional<int> delay_samples; Array<optional<int> > delay_samples_oncc;
333 optional<int> end;
334 optional<float> loop_crossfade;
335 optional<int> offset; optional<int> offset_random; Array<optional<int> > offset_oncc;
336 loop_mode_t loop_mode;
337 optional<int> loop_start; optional<int> loop_end;
338 optional<int> sync_beats;
339 optional<int> sync_offset;
340
341 // amplifier
342 float volume;
343 float pan;
344 float width;
345 float position;
346 float amp_keytrack; int amp_keycenter; float amp_veltrack; Array<float> amp_velcurve; float amp_random;
347 float rt_decay;
348 Array<float> gain_oncc;
349 int xfin_lokey; int xfin_hikey;
350 int xfout_lokey; int xfout_hikey;
351 curve_t xf_keycurve;
352 int xfin_lovel; int xfin_hivel;
353 int xfout_lovel; int xfout_hivel;
354 curve_t xf_velcurve;
355 Array<int> xfin_locc; Array<int> xfin_hicc;
356 Array<int> xfout_locc; Array<int> xfout_hicc;
357 curve_t xf_cccurve;
358
359 // pitch
360 int transpose;
361 int tune;
362 int pitch_keycenter; int pitch_keytrack; int pitch_veltrack; int pitch_random;
363 int bend_up; int bend_down; int bend_step;
364
365 // filter
366 filter_t fil_type; filter_t fil2_type;
367 optional<float> cutoff; optional<float> cutoff2;
368 Array<int> cutoff_oncc; Array<int> cutoff2_oncc;
369 Array<int> cutoff_smoothcc; Array<int> cutoff2_smoothcc;
370 Array<int> cutoff_stepcc; Array<int> cutoff2_stepcc;
371 Array<int> cutoff_curvecc; Array<int> cutoff2_curvecc;
372 int cutoff_chanaft; int cutoff2_chanaft;
373 int cutoff_polyaft; int cutoff2_polyaft;
374 float resonance; float resonance2;
375 Array<int> resonance_oncc; Array<int> resonance2_oncc;
376 Array<int> resonance_smoothcc; Array<int> resonance2_smoothcc;
377 Array<int> resonance_stepcc; Array<int> resonance2_stepcc;
378 Array<int> resonance_curvecc; Array<int> resonance2_curvecc;
379 int fil_keytrack; int fil2_keytrack;
380 int fil_keycenter; int fil2_keycenter;
381 int fil_veltrack; int fil2_veltrack;
382 int fil_random; int fil2_random;
383
384 // per voice equalizer
385 float eq1_freq; float eq2_freq; float eq3_freq;
386 Array<float> eq1_freq_oncc; Array<float> eq2_freq_oncc; Array<float> eq3_freq_oncc;
387 float eq1_vel2freq; float eq2_vel2freq; float eq3_vel2freq;
388 float eq1_bw; float eq2_bw; float eq3_bw;
389 Array<float> eq1_bw_oncc; Array<float> eq2_bw_oncc; Array<float> eq3_bw_oncc;
390 float eq1_gain; float eq2_gain; float eq3_gain;
391 Array<float> eq1_gain_oncc; Array<float> eq2_gain_oncc; Array<float> eq3_gain_oncc;
392 float eq1_vel2gain; float eq2_vel2gain; float eq3_vel2gain;
393
394 //Deprecated (from version 1)
395 float ampeg_delay, ampeg_start, ampeg_attack, ampeg_hold, ampeg_decay, ampeg_sustain, ampeg_release;
396 float fileg_delay, fileg_start, fileg_attack, fileg_hold, fileg_decay, fileg_sustain, fileg_release;
397 float pitcheg_delay, pitcheg_start, pitcheg_attack, pitcheg_hold, pitcheg_decay, pitcheg_sustain, pitcheg_release;
398 float amplfo_delay, amplfo_fade, amplfo_freq, amplfo_depth;
399 float fillfo_delay, fillfo_fade, fillfo_freq, fillfo_depth;
400 float pitchlfo_delay, pitchlfo_fade, pitchlfo_freq;
401 int pitchlfo_depth;
402
403 // envelope generators
404 LinuxSampler::ArrayList<EG> eg;
405 };
406
407 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
408 // class Region
409
410 /// Defines Region information of an Instrument
411 class Region :
412 public Definition
413 {
414 public:
415 Region();
416 virtual ~Region();
417
418 Sample* pSample;
419 Sample* GetSample(bool create = true);
420 void DestroySampleIfNotUsed();
421
422 Region* GetParent() { return this; }; // needed by EngineBase
423 Instrument* GetInstrument() { return pInstrument; }
424 void SetInstrument(Instrument* pInstrument) { this->pInstrument = pInstrument; }
425
426 bool HasLoop();
427 uint GetLoopStart();
428 uint GetLoopEnd();
429 uint GetLoopCount();
430
431 /// Return true if region is triggered by key
432 bool OnKey(uint8_t chan, uint8_t key, uint8_t vel,
433 int bend, uint8_t bpm, uint8_t chanaft, uint8_t polyaft,
434 uint8_t prog, float rand, trigger_t trig, uint8_t* cc,
435 float timer, bool* sw, uint8_t last_sw_key, uint8_t prev_sw_key);
436
437 /// Return true if region is triggered by control change
438 bool OnControl(uint8_t chan, uint8_t cont, uint8_t val,
439 int bend, uint8_t bpm, uint8_t chanaft, uint8_t polyaft,
440 uint8_t prog, float rand, trigger_t trig, uint8_t* cc,
441 float timer, bool* sw, uint8_t last_sw_key, uint8_t prev_sw_key);
442
443 /// Return an articulation for the current state
444 Articulation* GetArticulation(int bend, uint8_t bpm, uint8_t chanaft, uint8_t polyaft, uint8_t* cc);
445
446 // unique region id
447 int id;
448
449 private:
450 Instrument* pInstrument;
451 int seq_counter;
452 };
453
454 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
455 // class Instrument
456
457 /// Provides all neccessary information for the synthesis of an Instrument
458 class Instrument : public SampleManager
459 {
460 public:
461 Instrument(std::string name = "Unknown", SampleManager* pSampleManager = NULL);
462 virtual ~Instrument();
463
464 std::string GetName() { return name; }
465 SampleManager* GetSampleManager() { return pSampleManager; }
466
467 /**
468 * @returns All regions that are triggered by key
469 */
470 std::vector<Region*> GetRegionsOnKey (
471 uint8_t chan, uint8_t key, uint8_t vel,
472 int bend, uint8_t bpm, uint8_t chanaft, uint8_t polyaft,
473 uint8_t prog, float rand, trigger_t trig, uint8_t* cc,
474 float timer, bool* sw, uint8_t last_sw_key, uint8_t prev_sw_key
475 );
476
477 bool DestroyRegion(Region* pRegion);
478 bool HasKeyBinding(uint8_t key);
479 bool HasKeySwitchBinding(uint8_t key);
480
481 /// List of Regions belonging to this Instrument
482 std::vector<Region*> regions;
483
484 friend class sfz::File;
485
486 private:
487 std::string name;
488 std::vector<bool> KeyBindings;
489 std::vector<bool> KeySwitchBindings;
490 SampleManager* pSampleManager;
491 };
492
493 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
494 // class Group
495
496 /// A Group act just as a template containing Region default values
497 class Group :
498 public Definition
499 {
500 public:
501 Group();
502 virtual ~Group();
503
504 /// Reset Group to default values
505 void Reset();
506
507 /// Create a new Region
508 Region* RegionFactory();
509
510 // id counter
511 int id;
512
513 };
514
515 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
516 // class File
517
518 /// Parses SFZ files and provides abstract access to the data
519 class File
520 {
521 public:
522 /// Load an existing SFZ file
523 File(std::string file, SampleManager* pSampleManager = NULL);
524 virtual ~File();
525
526 /// Returns a pointer to the instrument object
527 Instrument* GetInstrument();
528
529 private:
530 void push_header(std::string token);
531 void push_opcode(std::string token);
532 int parseKey(const std::string& value);
533 EG& eg(int x);
534 EGNode& egnode(int x, int y);
535
536 std::string currentDir;
537 /// Pointer to the Instrument belonging to this file
538 Instrument* _instrument;
539
540 // state variables
541 enum section_t { UNKNOWN, GROUP, REGION, CONTROL };
542 section_t _current_section;
543 Region* _current_region;
544 Group* _current_group;
545 Definition* pCurDef;
546
547 // control header directives
548 std::string default_path;
549 int octave_offset;
550 int note_offset;
551 };
552
553 } // !namespace sfz
554
555 #endif // !LIBSFZ_SFZ_H

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