engines/sfz/sfz.h

/***************************************************************************
 *                                                                         *
 *   LinuxSampler - modular, streaming capable sampler                     *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2008 Anders Dahnielson <anders@dahnielson.com>          *
 *   Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011 Anders Dahnielson and Grigor Iliev          *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
 *                                                                         *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software           *
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,                 *
 *   MA  02111-1307  USA                                                   *
 ***************************************************************************/

#ifndef LIBSFZ_SFZ_H
#define LIBSFZ_SFZ_H

#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <stdexcept>

#include "../common/SampleFile.h"
#include "../common/SampleManager.h"
#include "../../common/ArrayList.h"

#define TRIGGER_ATTACK  ((unsigned char) (1 << 0)) // 0x01
#define TRIGGER_RELEASE ((unsigned char) (1 << 1)) // 0x02
#define TRIGGER_FIRST   ((unsigned char) (1 << 2)) // 0x04
#define TRIGGER_LEGATO  ((unsigned char) (1 << 3)) // 0x08

namespace sfz
{
    // Forward declarations
    class Articulation;
    class Region;
    class Group;
    class Instrument;
    class File;
    class LookupTable;

    class Sample : public LinuxSampler::SampleFileBase<Region> {
        public:
            Sample(String File, bool DontClose = false, uint offset = 0): LinuxSampler::SampleFileBase<Region>(File, DontClose) {
                Offset = offset;
            }
            virtual ~Sample() { }
    };

    // Enumerations
    enum sw_vel_t    { VEL_CURRENT, VEL_PREVIOUS };
    enum off_mode_t  { OFF_FAST, OFF_NORMAL };
    enum loop_mode_t { NO_LOOP, ONE_SHOT, LOOP_CONTINUOUS, LOOP_SUSTAIN, LOOP_UNSET };
    enum curve_t     { GAIN, POWER };
    enum filter_t    { LPF_1P, HPF_1P, BPF_1P, BRF_1P, APF_1P,
                       LPF_2P, HPF_2P, BPF_2P, BRF_2P, PKF_2P,
                       LPF_4P, HPF_4P,
                       LPF_6P, HPF_6P };

    typedef unsigned char trigger_t;
    typedef unsigned char uint8_t;

    class SampleManager : public LinuxSampler::SampleManager<Sample, Region> {
    public:
        Sample* FindSample(std::string samplePath, int offset);

    protected:
        virtual void OnSampleInUse(Sample* pSample) {
            pSample->Open();
        }

        virtual void OnSampleInNotUse(Sample* pSample) {
            pSample->Close();
        }
    };
    
    class CC {
        public:
            uint8_t Controller;  ///< MIDI controller number.
            float   Influence;   ///< Controller Value.
            
            CC() { CC(0, 0.0f); }
                    
            CC(uint8_t Controller, float Influence) {
                this->Controller = Controller;
                this->Influence = Influence;
            }
                    
            CC(const CC& cc) { Copy(cc); }
            void operator=(const CC& cc) { Copy(cc); }
                    
            void Copy(const CC& cc) {
                Controller = cc.Controller;
                Influence = cc.Influence;
            }
    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class Exception

    class Exception :
        public std::runtime_error
    {
        public:
        Exception(const std::string& msg) :
            runtime_error(msg)
        {
        }

        std::string Message()
        {
            return what();
        }

        void PrintMessage()
        {
            std::cerr << what() << std::endl << std::flush;
        }
    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class optional

    //  Handy class nicked from LinuxSampler...
    //  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 by Benno Senoner and Christian Schoenebeck
    //  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Christian Schoenebeck

    class optional_base
    {
        public:
        class nothing_t { public: nothing_t() {} };
        static const nothing_t nothing;
    };

    template<class T>
    class optional :
        public optional_base
    {
        public:
        optional()
        {
            initialized = false;
        }

        optional(T data)
        {
            this->data  = data;
            initialized = true;
        }

        optional(nothing_t)
        {
            initialized = false;
        }

        template <class T_inner>
        optional(T_inner data)
        {
            this->data  = T(data);
            initialized = true;
        }

        const T& get() const throw (Exception)
        {
            if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
            return data;
        }

        T& get() throw (Exception)
        {
            if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
            return data;
        }

        void unset()
        {
            initialized = false;
        }

        optional& operator =(const optional& arg) throw (Exception)
        {
            if (!arg.initialized) {
                            initialized = false;
                        } else {
                            this->data  = arg.data;
                            initialized = true;
                        }
            return *this;
        }

        optional& operator =(const T& arg)
        {
            this->data  = arg;
            initialized = true;
            return *this;
        }

        const T& operator *() const throw (Exception) { return get(); }
        T&       operator *()       throw (Exception) { return get(); }

        const T* operator ->() const throw (Exception)
        {
            if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
            return &data;
        }

        T* operator ->() throw (Exception)
        {
            if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
            return &data;
        }

        operator bool()   const { return initialized; }
        bool operator !() const { return !initialized; }

        protected:
        T    data;
        bool initialized;
    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class Articulation

    // Articulation containing all performance parameters for synthesis
    class Articulation
    {
    public:
        Articulation();
        virtual ~Articulation();
    };

    class EGNode
    {
    public:
        float time;
        float level;
        float shape;
        float curve;
        EGNode();
    };

    class EG
    {
    public:
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<EGNode> node;
        int sustain;
        int loop;
        int loop_count;
        float amplitude;
        float cutoff;
        EG();
    };

    class LFO
    {
    public:
        float delay; // 0 to 100 seconds
        float freq; // 0 to 20 Hz
        float fade; // 0 to 100 seconds
        float phase; // 0 to 360 degrees
        uint  wave; // 0 to 4294967296
        float volume; // -144 to 6 dB
        int   pitch; // -9600 to 9600 cents
        int   cutoff; // -9600 to 9600 cents
        float resonance; // 0 to 40 dB
        float pan; // -100 to 100 %
        
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> freq_oncc; // 0 to 20 Hz
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> fade_oncc; // 0 to 100 seconds
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> phase_oncc; // 0 to 360 degrees
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> pitch_oncc;
        
        LFO();
    };

    // Fixed size array with copy-on-write semantics
    template<class T>
    class Array
    {
    private:
        struct Rep {
            int refcount;
            T a[128];

            Rep() : refcount(1) { }
            static void release(Rep* rep) {
                if (!--rep->refcount) delete rep;
            }
        } *ptr;
    public:
        Array() : ptr(0) { }
        ~Array() { Rep::release(ptr); }

        Array& operator=(const Array& array) {
            if (this != &array) {
                ptr = array.ptr;
                if (ptr) ptr->refcount++;
            }
            return *this;
        }

        const T& operator[](int i) const { return ptr->a[i]; }

        void set(int i, const T& v) {
            if (!ptr) {
                ptr = new Rep;
            } else if (ptr->refcount > 1 && ptr->a[i] != v) {
                Rep* newptr = new Rep(*ptr);
                newptr->refcount = 1;
                Rep::release(ptr);
                ptr = newptr;
            }
            ptr->a[i] = v;
        }
    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class Definition

    // Base definition used by groups and regions
    class Definition
    {
    public:
        Definition();
        virtual ~Definition();

        // sample definition
        std::string sample;

        // input controls
        int   lochan;    int   hichan;
        int   lokey;     int   hikey;
        int   lovel;     int   hivel;
        Array<int> locc; Array<int> hicc;
        int   lobend;    int   hibend;
        float lobpm;     float hibpm;
        int   lochanaft; int   hichanaft;
        int   lopolyaft; int   hipolyaft;
        int   loprog;    int   hiprog;
        float lorand;    float hirand;
        float lotimer;   float hitimer;

        int seq_length;
        int seq_position;

        Array<int> start_locc; Array<int> start_hicc;
        Array<int> stop_locc;  Array<int> stop_hicc;

        int sw_lokey;    int sw_hikey;
        int sw_last;
        int sw_down;
        int sw_up;
        int sw_previous;
        sw_vel_t sw_vel;

        trigger_t trigger;

        uint group;
        uint off_by;
        off_mode_t off_mode;

        Array<int> on_locc; Array<int> on_hicc;

        // sample player
        optional<int> count;
        optional<float> delay; optional<float> delay_random; Array<optional<float> > delay_oncc;
        optional<int> delay_beats; optional<int> stop_beats;
        optional<int> delay_samples; Array<optional<int> > delay_samples_oncc;
        optional<int> end;
        optional<float> loop_crossfade;
        optional<int> offset; optional<int> offset_random; Array<optional<int> > offset_oncc;
        loop_mode_t loop_mode;
        optional<int> loop_start; optional<int> loop_end;
        optional<int> sync_beats;
        optional<int> sync_offset;

        // amplifier
        float volume;
        float pan;
        float width;
        float position;
        float amp_keytrack; int amp_keycenter; float amp_veltrack; Array<float> amp_velcurve; float amp_random;
        float rt_decay;
        Array<float> gain_oncc;
        int xfin_lokey; int xfin_hikey;
        int xfout_lokey; int xfout_hikey;
        curve_t xf_keycurve;
        int xfin_lovel; int xfin_hivel;
        int xfout_lovel; int xfout_hivel;
        curve_t xf_velcurve;
        Array<int> xfin_locc; Array<int> xfin_hicc;
        Array<int> xfout_locc; Array<int> xfout_hicc;
        curve_t xf_cccurve;

        // pitch
        int transpose;
        int tune;
        int pitch_keycenter; int pitch_keytrack; int pitch_veltrack; int pitch_random;
        int bend_up; int bend_down; int bend_step;

        // filter
        filter_t fil_type; filter_t fil2_type;
        optional<float> cutoff; optional<float> cutoff2;
        Array<int> cutoff_oncc; Array<int> cutoff2_oncc;
        int cutoff_cc; // TODO: this is just a temporary fix to avoid
                       // looping through the cutoff_oncc array
        Array<int> cutoff_smoothcc; Array<int> cutoff2_smoothcc;
        Array<int> cutoff_stepcc; Array<int> cutoff2_stepcc;
        Array<int> cutoff_curvecc; Array<int> cutoff2_curvecc;
        int cutoff_chanaft; int cutoff2_chanaft;
        int cutoff_polyaft; int cutoff2_polyaft;
        float resonance; float resonance2;
        Array<int> resonance_oncc; Array<int> resonance2_oncc;
        Array<int> resonance_smoothcc; Array<int> resonance2_smoothcc;
        Array<int> resonance_stepcc; Array<int> resonance2_stepcc;
        Array<int> resonance_curvecc; Array<int> resonance2_curvecc;
        int fil_keytrack; int fil2_keytrack;
        int fil_keycenter; int fil2_keycenter;
        int fil_veltrack; int fil2_veltrack;
        int fil_random; int fil2_random;

        // per voice equalizer
        float eq1_freq; float eq2_freq; float eq3_freq;
        Array<float> eq1_freq_oncc; Array<float> eq2_freq_oncc; Array<float> eq3_freq_oncc;
        float eq1_vel2freq; float eq2_vel2freq; float eq3_vel2freq;
        float eq1_bw; float eq2_bw; float eq3_bw;
        Array<float> eq1_bw_oncc; Array<float> eq2_bw_oncc; Array<float> eq3_bw_oncc;
        float eq1_gain; float eq2_gain; float eq3_gain;
        Array<float> eq1_gain_oncc; Array<float> eq2_gain_oncc; Array<float> eq3_gain_oncc;
        float eq1_vel2gain; float eq2_vel2gain; float eq3_vel2gain;

        //Deprecated (from version 1)
        float ampeg_delay, ampeg_start, ampeg_attack, ampeg_hold, ampeg_decay, ampeg_sustain, ampeg_release;
        float ampeg_vel2delay, ampeg_vel2attack, ampeg_vel2hold, ampeg_vel2decay, ampeg_vel2sustain, ampeg_vel2release;
        float fileg_delay, fileg_start, fileg_attack, fileg_hold, fileg_decay, fileg_sustain, fileg_release;
        float fileg_vel2delay, fileg_vel2attack, fileg_vel2hold, fileg_vel2decay, fileg_vel2sustain, fileg_vel2release;
        float pitcheg_delay, pitcheg_start, pitcheg_attack, pitcheg_hold, pitcheg_decay, pitcheg_sustain, pitcheg_release;
        float pitcheg_vel2delay, pitcheg_vel2attack, pitcheg_vel2hold, pitcheg_vel2decay, pitcheg_vel2sustain, pitcheg_vel2release;
        int   fileg_depth, pitcheg_depth;
        float amplfo_delay, amplfo_fade, amplfo_freq, amplfo_depth;
        float fillfo_delay, fillfo_fade, fillfo_freq, fillfo_depth;
        float pitchlfo_delay, pitchlfo_fade, pitchlfo_freq;
        int pitchlfo_depth;
        Array<int> pitchlfo_depthcc;
        
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> pitchlfo_freqcc; // 0 to 20 Hz
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> fillfo_freqcc; // 0 to 20 Hz
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> amplfo_freqcc; // 0 to 20 Hz

        // envelope generators
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<EG> eg;

        // low frequency oscillators
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<LFO> lfos;
    };

    class Query {
    public:
        uint8_t chan;        // MIDI channel
        uint8_t key;         // MIDI note
        uint8_t vel;         // MIDI velocity
        int bend;            // MIDI pitch bend
        uint8_t bpm;         // host BPM
        uint8_t chanaft;     // MIDI channel pressure
        uint8_t polyaft;     // MIDI polyphonic aftertouch
        uint8_t prog;        // MIDI program change
        float rand;          // generated random number
        trigger_t trig;      // how it was triggered
        uint8_t* cc;         // all 128 CC values
        float timer;         // time since previous region in the group was triggered
        bool* sw;            // state of region key switches, 128 possible values
        uint8_t last_sw_key; // last key pressed in the key switch range
        uint8_t prev_sw_key; // previous note value

        void search(const Instrument* pInstrument);
        void search(const Instrument* pInstrument, int triggercc);
        Region* next();
    private:
        LinuxSampler::ArrayList<Region*>* pRegionList;
        int regionIndex;
    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class Region

    /// Defines Region information of an Instrument
    class Region :
        public Definition
    {
    public:
        Region();
        virtual ~Region();

        Sample* pSample;
        Sample* GetSample(bool create = true);
        void DestroySampleIfNotUsed();

        Region*      GetParent() { return this; }; // needed by EngineBase
        Instrument*  GetInstrument() { return pInstrument; }
        void         SetInstrument(Instrument* pInstrument) { this->pInstrument = pInstrument; }

        bool HasLoop();
        uint GetLoopStart();
        uint GetLoopEnd();
        uint GetLoopCount();

        /// Return true if region is triggered by key. Region is
        /// assumed to come from a search in the lookup table.
        bool OnKey(const Query& q);

        /// Return an articulation for the current state
        Articulation* GetArticulation(int bend, uint8_t bpm, uint8_t chanaft, uint8_t polyaft, uint8_t* cc);

        // unique region id
        int id;

    private:
        Instrument* pInstrument;
        int seq_counter;
    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class Instrument

    /// Provides all neccessary information for the synthesis of an Instrument
    class Instrument : public SampleManager
    {
    public:
        Instrument(std::string name = "Unknown", SampleManager* pSampleManager = NULL);
        virtual ~Instrument();

        std::string GetName() { return name; }
        SampleManager* GetSampleManager() { return pSampleManager; }

        bool DestroyRegion(Region* pRegion);
        bool HasKeyBinding(uint8_t key);
        bool HasKeySwitchBinding(uint8_t key);

        /// List of Regions belonging to this Instrument
        std::vector<Region*> regions;

        friend class File;
        friend class Query;

    private:
        std::string name;
        std::vector<bool> KeyBindings;
        std::vector<bool> KeySwitchBindings;
        SampleManager* pSampleManager;
        LookupTable* pLookupTable;
        LookupTable* pLookupTableCC[128];
    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class Group

    /// A Group act just as a template containing Region default values
    class Group :
        public Definition
    {
    public:
        Group();
        virtual ~Group();

        /// Reset Group to default values
        void Reset();

        /// Create a new Region
        Region* RegionFactory();

        // id counter
        int id;

    };

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // class File

    /// Parses SFZ files and provides abstract access to the data
    class File
    {
    public:
        /// Load an existing SFZ file
        File(std::string file, SampleManager* pSampleManager = NULL);
        virtual ~File();

        /// Returns a pointer to the instrument object
        Instrument* GetInstrument();

    private:
        void  push_header(std::string token);
        void  push_opcode(std::string token);
        int parseKey(const std::string& value);
        EG& eg(int x);
        EGNode& egnode(int x, int y);
        LFO& lfo(int x);

        std::string currentDir;
        /// Pointer to the Instrument belonging to this file
        Instrument* _instrument;

        // state variables
        enum section_t { UNKNOWN, GROUP, REGION, CONTROL };
        section_t _current_section;
        Region* _current_region;
        Group* _current_group;
        Definition* pCurDef;

        // control header directives
        std::string default_path;
        int octave_offset;
        int note_offset;
    };

} // !namespace sfz

#endif // !LIBSFZ_SFZ_H
1	/***************************************************************************
2	* *
3	* LinuxSampler - modular, streaming capable sampler *
4	* *
5	* Copyright (C) 2008 Anders Dahnielson <anders@dahnielson.com> *
6	* Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011 Anders Dahnielson and Grigor Iliev *
7	* *
8	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10	* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11	* (at your option) any later version. *
12	* *
13	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16	* GNU General Public License for more details. *
17	* *
18	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software *
20	* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, *
21	* MA 02111-1307 USA *
22	***************************************************************************/
23
24	#ifndef LIBSFZ_SFZ_H
25	#define LIBSFZ_SFZ_H
26
27	#include <fstream>
28	#include <iostream>
29	#include <vector>
30	#include <string>
31	#include <stdexcept>
32
33	#include "../common/SampleFile.h"
34	#include "../common/SampleManager.h"
35	#include "../../common/ArrayList.h"
36
37	#define TRIGGER_ATTACK ((unsigned char) (1 << 0)) // 0x01
38	#define TRIGGER_RELEASE ((unsigned char) (1 << 1)) // 0x02
39	#define TRIGGER_FIRST ((unsigned char) (1 << 2)) // 0x04
40	#define TRIGGER_LEGATO ((unsigned char) (1 << 3)) // 0x08
41
42	namespace sfz
43	{
44	// Forward declarations
45	class Articulation;
46	class Region;
47	class Group;
48	class Instrument;
49	class File;
50	class LookupTable;
51
52	class Sample : public LinuxSampler::SampleFileBase<Region> {
53	public:
54	Sample(String File, bool DontClose = false, uint offset = 0): LinuxSampler::SampleFileBase<Region>(File, DontClose) {
55	Offset = offset;
56	}
57	virtual ~Sample() { }
58	};
59
60	// Enumerations
61	enum sw_vel_t { VEL_CURRENT, VEL_PREVIOUS };
62	enum off_mode_t { OFF_FAST, OFF_NORMAL };
63	enum loop_mode_t { NO_LOOP, ONE_SHOT, LOOP_CONTINUOUS, LOOP_SUSTAIN, LOOP_UNSET };
64	enum curve_t { GAIN, POWER };
65	enum filter_t { LPF_1P, HPF_1P, BPF_1P, BRF_1P, APF_1P,
66	LPF_2P, HPF_2P, BPF_2P, BRF_2P, PKF_2P,
67	LPF_4P, HPF_4P,
68	LPF_6P, HPF_6P };
69
70	typedef unsigned char trigger_t;
71	typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
72
73	class SampleManager : public LinuxSampler::SampleManager<Sample, Region> {
74	public:
75	Sample* FindSample(std::string samplePath, int offset);
76
77	protected:
78	virtual void OnSampleInUse(Sample* pSample) {
79	pSample->Open();
80	}
81
82	virtual void OnSampleInNotUse(Sample* pSample) {
83	pSample->Close();
84	}
85	};
86
87	class CC {
88	public:
89	uint8_t Controller; ///< MIDI controller number.
90	float Influence; ///< Controller Value.
91
92	CC() { CC(0, 0.0f); }
93
94	CC(uint8_t Controller, float Influence) {
95	this->Controller = Controller;
96	this->Influence = Influence;
97	}
98
99	CC(const CC& cc) { Copy(cc); }
100	void operator=(const CC& cc) { Copy(cc); }
101
102	void Copy(const CC& cc) {
103	Controller = cc.Controller;
104	Influence = cc.Influence;
105	}
106	};
107
108	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
109	// class Exception
110
111	class Exception :
112	public std::runtime_error
113	{
114	public:
115	Exception(const std::string& msg) :
116	runtime_error(msg)
117	{
118	}
119
120	std::string Message()
121	{
122	return what();
123	}
124
125	void PrintMessage()
126	{
127	std::cerr << what() << std::endl << std::flush;
128	}
129	};
130
131	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
132	// class optional
133
134	// Handy class nicked from LinuxSampler...
135	// Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 by Benno Senoner and Christian Schoenebeck
136	// Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Christian Schoenebeck
137
138	class optional_base
139	{
140	public:
141	class nothing_t { public: nothing_t() {} };
142	static const nothing_t nothing;
143	};
144
145	template<class T>
146	class optional :
147	public optional_base
148	{
149	public:
150	optional()
151	{
152	initialized = false;
153	}
154
155	optional(T data)
156	{
157	this->data = data;
158	initialized = true;
159	}
160
161	optional(nothing_t)
162	{
163	initialized = false;
164	}
165
166	template <class T_inner>
167	optional(T_inner data)
168	{
169	this->data = T(data);
170	initialized = true;
171	}
172
173	const T& get() const throw (Exception)
174	{
175	if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
176	return data;
177	}
178
179	T& get() throw (Exception)
180	{
181	if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
182	return data;
183	}
184
185	void unset()
186	{
187	initialized = false;
188	}
189
190	optional& operator =(const optional& arg) throw (Exception)
191	{
192	if (!arg.initialized) {
193	initialized = false;
194	} else {
195	this->data = arg.data;
196	initialized = true;
197	}
198	return *this;
199	}
200
201	optional& operator =(const T& arg)
202	{
203	this->data = arg;
204	initialized = true;
205	return *this;
206	}
207
208	const T& operator *() const throw (Exception) { return get(); }
209	T& operator *() throw (Exception) { return get(); }
210
211	const T* operator ->() const throw (Exception)
212	{
213	if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
214	return &data;
215	}
216
217	T* operator ->() throw (Exception)
218	{
219	if (!initialized) throw Exception("optional variable not initialized");
220	return &data;
221	}
222
223	operator bool() const { return initialized; }
224	bool operator !() const { return !initialized; }
225
226	protected:
227	T data;
228	bool initialized;
229	};
230
231	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
232	// class Articulation
233
234	// Articulation containing all performance parameters for synthesis
235	class Articulation
236	{
237	public:
238	Articulation();
239	virtual ~Articulation();
240	};
241
242	class EGNode
243	{
244	public:
245	float time;
246	float level;
247	float shape;
248	float curve;
249	EGNode();
250	};
251
252	class EG
253	{
254	public:
255	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<EGNode> node;
256	int sustain;
257	int loop;
258	int loop_count;
259	float amplitude;
260	float cutoff;
261	EG();
262	};
263
264	class LFO
265	{
266	public:
267	float delay; // 0 to 100 seconds
268	float freq; // 0 to 20 Hz
269	float fade; // 0 to 100 seconds
270	float phase; // 0 to 360 degrees
271	uint wave; // 0 to 4294967296
272	float volume; // -144 to 6 dB
273	int pitch; // -9600 to 9600 cents
274	int cutoff; // -9600 to 9600 cents
275	float resonance; // 0 to 40 dB
276	float pan; // -100 to 100 %
277
278	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> freq_oncc; // 0 to 20 Hz
279	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> fade_oncc; // 0 to 100 seconds
280	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> phase_oncc; // 0 to 360 degrees
281	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> pitch_oncc;
282
283	LFO();
284	};
285
286	// Fixed size array with copy-on-write semantics
287	template<class T>
288	class Array
289	{
290	private:
291	struct Rep {
292	int refcount;
293	T a[128];
294
295	Rep() : refcount(1) { }
296	static void release(Rep* rep) {
297	if (!--rep->refcount) delete rep;
298	}
299	} *ptr;
300	public:
301	Array() : ptr(0) { }
302	~Array() { Rep::release(ptr); }
303
304	Array& operator=(const Array& array) {
305	if (this != &array) {
306	ptr = array.ptr;
307	if (ptr) ptr->refcount++;
308	}
309	return *this;
310	}
311
312	const T& operator[](int i) const { return ptr->a[i]; }
313
314	void set(int i, const T& v) {
315	if (!ptr) {
316	ptr = new Rep;
317	} else if (ptr->refcount > 1 && ptr->a[i] != v) {
318	Rep* newptr = new Rep(*ptr);
319	newptr->refcount = 1;
320	Rep::release(ptr);
321	ptr = newptr;
322	}
323	ptr->a[i] = v;
324	}
325	};
326
327	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
328	// class Definition
329
330	// Base definition used by groups and regions
331	class Definition
332	{
333	public:
334	Definition();
335	virtual ~Definition();
336
337	// sample definition
338	std::string sample;
339
340	// input controls
341	int lochan; int hichan;
342	int lokey; int hikey;
343	int lovel; int hivel;
344	Array<int> locc; Array<int> hicc;
345	int lobend; int hibend;
346	float lobpm; float hibpm;
347	int lochanaft; int hichanaft;
348	int lopolyaft; int hipolyaft;
349	int loprog; int hiprog;
350	float lorand; float hirand;
351	float lotimer; float hitimer;
352
353	int seq_length;
354	int seq_position;
355
356	Array<int> start_locc; Array<int> start_hicc;
357	Array<int> stop_locc; Array<int> stop_hicc;
358
359	int sw_lokey; int sw_hikey;
360	int sw_last;
361	int sw_down;
362	int sw_up;
363	int sw_previous;
364	sw_vel_t sw_vel;
365
366	trigger_t trigger;
367
368	uint group;
369	uint off_by;
370	off_mode_t off_mode;
371
372	Array<int> on_locc; Array<int> on_hicc;
373
374	// sample player
375	optional<int> count;
376	optional<float> delay; optional<float> delay_random; Array<optional<float> > delay_oncc;
377	optional<int> delay_beats; optional<int> stop_beats;
378	optional<int> delay_samples; Array<optional<int> > delay_samples_oncc;
379	optional<int> end;
380	optional<float> loop_crossfade;
381	optional<int> offset; optional<int> offset_random; Array<optional<int> > offset_oncc;
382	loop_mode_t loop_mode;
383	optional<int> loop_start; optional<int> loop_end;
384	optional<int> sync_beats;
385	optional<int> sync_offset;
386
387	// amplifier
388	float volume;
389	float pan;
390	float width;
391	float position;
392	float amp_keytrack; int amp_keycenter; float amp_veltrack; Array<float> amp_velcurve; float amp_random;
393	float rt_decay;
394	Array<float> gain_oncc;
395	int xfin_lokey; int xfin_hikey;
396	int xfout_lokey; int xfout_hikey;
397	curve_t xf_keycurve;
398	int xfin_lovel; int xfin_hivel;
399	int xfout_lovel; int xfout_hivel;
400	curve_t xf_velcurve;
401	Array<int> xfin_locc; Array<int> xfin_hicc;
402	Array<int> xfout_locc; Array<int> xfout_hicc;
403	curve_t xf_cccurve;
404
405	// pitch
406	int transpose;
407	int tune;
408	int pitch_keycenter; int pitch_keytrack; int pitch_veltrack; int pitch_random;
409	int bend_up; int bend_down; int bend_step;
410
411	// filter
412	filter_t fil_type; filter_t fil2_type;
413	optional<float> cutoff; optional<float> cutoff2;
414	Array<int> cutoff_oncc; Array<int> cutoff2_oncc;
415	int cutoff_cc; // TODO: this is just a temporary fix to avoid
416	// looping through the cutoff_oncc array
417	Array<int> cutoff_smoothcc; Array<int> cutoff2_smoothcc;
418	Array<int> cutoff_stepcc; Array<int> cutoff2_stepcc;
419	Array<int> cutoff_curvecc; Array<int> cutoff2_curvecc;
420	int cutoff_chanaft; int cutoff2_chanaft;
421	int cutoff_polyaft; int cutoff2_polyaft;
422	float resonance; float resonance2;
423	Array<int> resonance_oncc; Array<int> resonance2_oncc;
424	Array<int> resonance_smoothcc; Array<int> resonance2_smoothcc;
425	Array<int> resonance_stepcc; Array<int> resonance2_stepcc;
426	Array<int> resonance_curvecc; Array<int> resonance2_curvecc;
427	int fil_keytrack; int fil2_keytrack;
428	int fil_keycenter; int fil2_keycenter;
429	int fil_veltrack; int fil2_veltrack;
430	int fil_random; int fil2_random;
431
432	// per voice equalizer
433	float eq1_freq; float eq2_freq; float eq3_freq;
434	Array<float> eq1_freq_oncc; Array<float> eq2_freq_oncc; Array<float> eq3_freq_oncc;
435	float eq1_vel2freq; float eq2_vel2freq; float eq3_vel2freq;
436	float eq1_bw; float eq2_bw; float eq3_bw;
437	Array<float> eq1_bw_oncc; Array<float> eq2_bw_oncc; Array<float> eq3_bw_oncc;
438	float eq1_gain; float eq2_gain; float eq3_gain;
439	Array<float> eq1_gain_oncc; Array<float> eq2_gain_oncc; Array<float> eq3_gain_oncc;
440	float eq1_vel2gain; float eq2_vel2gain; float eq3_vel2gain;
441
442	//Deprecated (from version 1)
443	float ampeg_delay, ampeg_start, ampeg_attack, ampeg_hold, ampeg_decay, ampeg_sustain, ampeg_release;
444	float ampeg_vel2delay, ampeg_vel2attack, ampeg_vel2hold, ampeg_vel2decay, ampeg_vel2sustain, ampeg_vel2release;
445	float fileg_delay, fileg_start, fileg_attack, fileg_hold, fileg_decay, fileg_sustain, fileg_release;
446	float fileg_vel2delay, fileg_vel2attack, fileg_vel2hold, fileg_vel2decay, fileg_vel2sustain, fileg_vel2release;
447	float pitcheg_delay, pitcheg_start, pitcheg_attack, pitcheg_hold, pitcheg_decay, pitcheg_sustain, pitcheg_release;
448	float pitcheg_vel2delay, pitcheg_vel2attack, pitcheg_vel2hold, pitcheg_vel2decay, pitcheg_vel2sustain, pitcheg_vel2release;
449	int fileg_depth, pitcheg_depth;
450	float amplfo_delay, amplfo_fade, amplfo_freq, amplfo_depth;
451	float fillfo_delay, fillfo_fade, fillfo_freq, fillfo_depth;
452	float pitchlfo_delay, pitchlfo_fade, pitchlfo_freq;
453	int pitchlfo_depth;
454	Array<int> pitchlfo_depthcc;
455
456	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> pitchlfo_freqcc; // 0 to 20 Hz
457	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> fillfo_freqcc; // 0 to 20 Hz
458	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<CC> amplfo_freqcc; // 0 to 20 Hz
459
460	// envelope generators
461	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<EG> eg;
462
463	// low frequency oscillators
464	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<LFO> lfos;
465	};
466
467	class Query {
468	public:
469	uint8_t chan; // MIDI channel
470	uint8_t key; // MIDI note
471	uint8_t vel; // MIDI velocity
472	int bend; // MIDI pitch bend
473	uint8_t bpm; // host BPM
474	uint8_t chanaft; // MIDI channel pressure
475	uint8_t polyaft; // MIDI polyphonic aftertouch
476	uint8_t prog; // MIDI program change
477	float rand; // generated random number
478	trigger_t trig; // how it was triggered
479	uint8_t* cc; // all 128 CC values
480	float timer; // time since previous region in the group was triggered
481	bool* sw; // state of region key switches, 128 possible values
482	uint8_t last_sw_key; // last key pressed in the key switch range
483	uint8_t prev_sw_key; // previous note value
484
485	void search(const Instrument* pInstrument);
486	void search(const Instrument* pInstrument, int triggercc);
487	Region* next();
488	private:
489	LinuxSampler::ArrayList<Region> pRegionList;
490	int regionIndex;
491	};
492
493	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
494	// class Region
495
496	/// Defines Region information of an Instrument
497	class Region :
498	public Definition
499	{
500	public:
501	Region();
502	virtual ~Region();
503
504	Sample* pSample;
505	Sample* GetSample(bool create = true);
506	void DestroySampleIfNotUsed();
507
508	Region* GetParent() { return this; }; // needed by EngineBase
509	Instrument* GetInstrument() { return pInstrument; }
510	void SetInstrument(Instrument* pInstrument) { this->pInstrument = pInstrument; }
511
512	bool HasLoop();
513	uint GetLoopStart();
514	uint GetLoopEnd();
515	uint GetLoopCount();
516
517	/// Return true if region is triggered by key. Region is
518	/// assumed to come from a search in the lookup table.
519	bool OnKey(const Query& q);
520
521	/// Return an articulation for the current state
522	Articulation* GetArticulation(int bend, uint8_t bpm, uint8_t chanaft, uint8_t polyaft, uint8_t* cc);
523
524	// unique region id
525	int id;
526
527	private:
528	Instrument* pInstrument;
529	int seq_counter;
530	};
531
532	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
533	// class Instrument
534
535	/// Provides all neccessary information for the synthesis of an Instrument
536	class Instrument : public SampleManager
537	{
538	public:
539	Instrument(std::string name = "Unknown", SampleManager* pSampleManager = NULL);
540	virtual ~Instrument();
541
542	std::string GetName() { return name; }
543	SampleManager* GetSampleManager() { return pSampleManager; }
544
545	bool DestroyRegion(Region* pRegion);
546	bool HasKeyBinding(uint8_t key);
547	bool HasKeySwitchBinding(uint8_t key);
548
549	/// List of Regions belonging to this Instrument
550	std::vector<Region*> regions;
551
552	friend class File;
553	friend class Query;
554
555	private:
556	std::string name;
557	std::vector<bool> KeyBindings;
558	std::vector<bool> KeySwitchBindings;
559	SampleManager* pSampleManager;
560	LookupTable* pLookupTable;
561	LookupTable* pLookupTableCC[128];
562	};
563
564	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
565	// class Group
566
567	/// A Group act just as a template containing Region default values
568	class Group :
569	public Definition
570	{
571	public:
572	Group();
573	virtual ~Group();
574
575	/// Reset Group to default values
576	void Reset();
577
578	/// Create a new Region
579	Region* RegionFactory();
580
581	// id counter
582	int id;
583
584	};
585
586	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
587	// class File
588
589	/// Parses SFZ files and provides abstract access to the data
590	class File
591	{
592	public:
593	/// Load an existing SFZ file
594	File(std::string file, SampleManager* pSampleManager = NULL);
595	virtual ~File();
596
597	/// Returns a pointer to the instrument object
598	Instrument* GetInstrument();
599
600	private:
601	void push_header(std::string token);
602	void push_opcode(std::string token);
603	int parseKey(const std::string& value);
604	EG& eg(int x);
605	EGNode& egnode(int x, int y);
606	LFO& lfo(int x);
607
608	std::string currentDir;
609	/// Pointer to the Instrument belonging to this file
610	Instrument* _instrument;
611
612	// state variables
613	enum section_t { UNKNOWN, GROUP, REGION, CONTROL };
614	section_t _current_section;
615	Region* _current_region;
616	Group* _current_group;
617	Definition* pCurDef;
618
619	// control header directives
620	std::string default_path;
621	int octave_offset;
622	int note_offset;
623	};
624
625	} // !namespace sfz
626
627	#endif // !LIBSFZ_SFZ_H