/[svn]/linuxsampler/trunk/src/hostplugins/lv2/lv2_state.h
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Annotation of /linuxsampler/trunk/src/hostplugins/lv2/lv2_state.h

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Revision 2304 - (hide annotations) (download) (as text)
Wed Jan 18 01:32:26 2012 UTC (12 years, 3 months ago) by schoenebeck
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* LV2 "state" extension support fixes (patch by David Robillard)
* bumped version to 1.0.0.svn16

1 capela 2292 /*
2     Copyright 2010-2011 David Robillard <http://drobilla.net>
3     Copyright 2010 Leonard Ritter <paniq@paniq.org>
4    
5     Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
6     purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7     copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8    
9     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10     WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12     ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13     WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14     ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15     OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16     */
17    
18     /**
19     @file
20     C API for the LV2 State extension <http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/state>.
21     */
22    
23     #ifndef LV2_STATE_H
24     #define LV2_STATE_H
25    
26     #include <stdbool.h>
27     #include <stddef.h>
28     #include <stdint.h>
29    
30 schoenebeck 2304 #include <lv2.h>
31 capela 2292
32     #ifdef __cplusplus
33     extern "C" {
34     #endif
35    
36     #define LV2_STATE_URI "http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/state"
37    
38     #define LV2_STATE_INTERFACE_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#Interface"
39     #define LV2_STATE_PATH_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#Path"
40     #define LV2_STATE_MAP_PATH_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#pathMap"
41     #define LV2_STATE_MAKE_PATH_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#newPath"
42    
43     typedef void* LV2_State_Handle;
44     typedef void* LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle;
45     typedef void* LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle;
46    
47     /**
48     Flags describing value characteristics.
49    
50     These flags are used along with the value's type URI to determine how to
51     (de-)serialise the value data, or whether it is even possible to do so.
52     */
53     typedef enum {
54    
55     /**
56     Plain Old Data.
57    
58     Values with this flag contain no references to non-stateent or
59     non-global resources (e.g. pointers, handles, local paths, etc.). It is
60     safe to copy POD values with a simple memcpy and store them for use at
61     any time in the future on a machine with a compatible architecture
62     (e.g. the same endianness and alignment).
63    
64     Implementations MUST NOT attempt to copy or serialise a non-POD value if
65     they do not understand its type (and thus know how to correctly do so).
66     */
67     LV2_STATE_IS_POD = 1,
68    
69     /**
70     Portable (architecture independent) data.
71    
72     Values with this flag are in a format that is usable on any
73     architecture, i.e. if the value is saved on one machine it can safely be
74     restored on another machine regardless of endianness, alignment, etc.
75     */
76     LV2_STATE_IS_PORTABLE = 1 << 1,
77    
78     /**
79     Native data.
80    
81     This flag is used by the host to indicate that the saved data is only
82     going to be used locally in the currently running process (e.g. for
83     instance duplication or snapshots), so the plugin should use the most
84     efficient representation possible and not worry about serialisation
85     and portability.
86     */
87     LV2_STATE_IS_NATIVE = 1 << 2
88    
89     } LV2_State_Flags;
90    
91     /**
92     A host-provided function to store a property.
93     @param handle Must be the handle passed to LV2_State_Interface.save().
94     @param key The key (predicate) to store @c value under (URI mapped integer).
95     @param value Pointer to the value (object) to be stored.
96     @param size The size of the data at @c value in bytes.
97     @param type The type of @c value (URI).
98     @param flags LV2_State_Flags for @c value.
99     @return 0 on success, otherwise a non-zero error code.
100    
101     The host passes a callback of this type to LV2_State_Interface.save(). This callback
102     is called repeatedly by the plugin within LV2_State_Interface.save() to store all
103     the statements that describe its current state.
104    
105     The host MAY fail to store a property if the type is not understood and is
106     not LV2_STATE_IS_POD and/or LV2_STATE_IS_PORTABLE. Implementations are
107     encouraged to use POD and portable values (e.g. string literals) wherever
108     possible, and use common types (e.g. types from
109     http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/atom) regardless, since hosts are likely to already
110     contain the necessary implementation.
111    
112     Note that @c size MUST be > 0, and @c value MUST point to a valid region of
113     memory @c size bytes long (this is required to make restore unambiguous).
114    
115     The plugin MUST NOT attempt to use this function outside of the
116     LV2_State_Interface.restore() context.
117     */
118     typedef int (*LV2_State_Store_Function)(LV2_State_Handle handle,
119     uint32_t key,
120     const void* value,
121     size_t size,
122     uint32_t type,
123     uint32_t flags);
124    
125     /**
126     A host-provided function to retrieve a property.
127     @param handle Must be the handle passed to
128     LV2_State_Interface.restore().
129     @param key The key (predicate) of the property to retrieve (URI).
130     @param size (Output) If non-NULL, set to the size of the restored value.
131     @param type (Output) If non-NULL, set to the type of the restored value.
132     @param flags (Output) If non-NULL, set to the LV2_State_Flags for
133     the returned value.
134     @return A pointer to the restored value (object), or NULL if no value
135     has been stored under @c key.
136    
137     A callback of this type is passed by the host to
138     LV2_State_Interface.restore(). This callback is called repeatedly by the
139     plugin within LV2_State_Interface.restore() to retrieve any properties it
140     requires to restore its state.
141    
142     The returned value MUST remain valid until LV2_State_Interface.restore()
143     returns.
144    
145     The plugin MUST NOT attempt to use this function, or any value returned from
146     it, outside of the LV2_State_Interface.restore() context. Returned values
147     MAY be copied for later use if necessary, assuming the plugin knows how to
148     do so correctly (e.g. the value is POD, or the plugin understands the type).
149     */
150     typedef const void* (*LV2_State_Retrieve_Function)(LV2_State_Handle handle,
151     uint32_t key,
152     size_t* size,
153     uint32_t* type,
154     uint32_t* flags);
155    
156     /**
157     State Extension Data.
158    
159     When the plugin's extension_data is called with argument LV2_STATE_URI,
160     the plugin MUST return an LV2_State structure, which remains valid for the
161     lifetime of the plugin.
162    
163     The host can use the contained function pointers to save and restore the
164     state of a plugin instance at any time (provided the threading restrictions
165     for the given function are met).
166    
167     The typical use case is to save the plugin's state when a project is saved,
168     and to restore the state when a project has been loaded. Other uses are
169     possible (e.g. cloning plugin instances or taking a snapshot of plugin
170     state).
171    
172     Stored data is only guaranteed to be compatible between instances of plugins
173     with the same URI (i.e. if a change to a plugin would cause a fatal error
174     when restoring state saved by a previous version of that plugin, the plugin
175     URI MUST change just as it must when ports change incompatibly). Plugin
176     authors should consider this possibility, and always store sensible data
177     with meaningful types to avoid such compatibility issues in the future.
178     */
179     typedef struct _LV2_State_Interface {
180    
181     /**
182     Save plugin state using a host-provided @c store callback.
183    
184     @param instance The instance handle of the plugin.
185     @param store The host-provided store callback.
186     @param handle An opaque pointer to host data, e.g. the map or
187     file where the values are to be stored. If @c store is called, this MUST
188     be passed as its handle parameter.
189     @param flags Flags describing desires properties of this save. The
190     plugin SHOULD use these values to determine the most appropriate and/or
191     efficient serialisation, but is not required to do so.
192     @param features Extensible parameter for passing any additional
193     features to be used for this save.
194    
195     The plugin is expected to store everything necessary to completely
196     restore its state later (possibly much later, in a different process, on
197     a completely different machine, etc.)
198    
199     The @c handle pointer and @c store function MUST NOT be used
200     beyond the scope of save().
201    
202     This function has its own special threading class: it may not be called
203     concurrently with any "Instantiation" function, but it may be called
204     concurrently with functions in any other class, unless the definition of
205     that class prohibits it (e.g. it may not be called concurrently with a
206     "Discovery" function, but it may be called concurrently with an "Audio"
207     function. The plugin is responsible for any locking or lock-free
208     techniques necessary to make this possible.
209    
210     Note that in the simple case where state is only modified by restore(),
211     there are no synchronization issues since save() is never called
212     concurrently with restore() (though run() may read it during a save).
213    
214     Plugins that dynamically modify state while running, however, must take
215     care to do so in such a way that a concurrent call to save() will save a
216     consistent representation of plugin state for a single instant in time.
217     */
218     void (*save)(LV2_Handle instance,
219     LV2_State_Store_Function store,
220     LV2_State_Handle handle,
221     uint32_t flags,
222     const LV2_Feature *const * features);
223    
224    
225     /**
226     Restore plugin state using a host-provided @c retrieve callback.
227    
228     @param instance The instance handle of the plugin.
229     @param retrieve The host-provided retrieve callback.
230     @param handle An opaque pointer to host data, e.g. the map or
231     file from which the values are to be restored. If @c retrieve is
232     called, this MUST be passed as its handle parameter.
233     @param flags Currently unused.
234     @param features Extensible parameter for passing any additional
235     features to be used for this restore.
236    
237     The plugin MAY assume a restored value was set by a previous call to
238     LV2_State_Interface.save() by a plugin with the same URI.
239    
240     The plugin MUST gracefully fall back to a default value when a value can
241     not be retrieved. This allows the host to reset the plugin state with an
242     empty map.
243    
244     The @c handle pointer and @c store function MUST NOT be used
245     beyond the scope of restore().
246    
247     This function is in the "Instantiation" threading class as defined by
248     LV2. This means it MUST NOT be called concurrently with any other
249     function on the same plugin instance.
250     */
251     void (*restore)(LV2_Handle instance,
252     LV2_State_Retrieve_Function retrieve,
253     LV2_State_Handle handle,
254     uint32_t flags,
255     const LV2_Feature *const * features);
256    
257     } LV2_State_Interface;
258    
259     /**
260     Feature data for state:pathMap (LV2_STATE_MAP_PATH_URI).
261     */
262     typedef struct {
263    
264     /**
265     Opaque host data.
266     */
267     LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle;
268    
269     /**
270     Map an absolute path to an abstract path for use in plugin state.
271     @param handle MUST be the @a handle member of this struct.
272     @param absolute_path The absolute path of a file.
273     @return An abstract path suitable for use in plugin state.
274    
275     The plugin MUST use this function to map any paths that will be stored
276     in files in plugin state. The returned value is an abstract path which
277     MAY not be an actual file system path; @ref absolute_path MUST be used
278     to map it to an actual path in order to use the file.
279    
280     Hosts MAY map paths in any way (e.g. by creating symbolic links within
281     the plugin's state directory or storing a list of referenced files
282     elsewhere). Plugins MUST NOT make any assumptions about abstract paths
283     except that they can be mapped back to an absolute path using @ref
284     absolute_path.
285    
286     This function may only be called within the context of
287     LV2_State_Interface.save() or LV2_State_Interface.restore(). The caller
288     is responsible for freeing the returned value.
289     */
290     char* (*abstract_path)(LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle,
291     const char* absolute_path);
292    
293     /**
294     Map an abstract path from plugin state to an absolute path.
295     @param handle MUST be the @a handle member of this struct.
296     @param abstract_path An abstract path (e.g. a path from plugin state).
297     @return An absolute file system path.
298    
299     Since abstract paths are not necessarily actual file paths (or at least
300     not necessarily absolute paths), this function MUST be used in order to
301     actually open or otherwise use the file referred to by an abstract path.
302    
303     This function may only be called within the context of
304     LV2_State_Interface.save() or LV2_State_Interface.restore(). The caller
305     is responsible for freeing the returned value.
306     */
307     char* (*absolute_path)(LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle,
308     const char* abstract_path);
309    
310     } LV2_State_Map_Path;
311    
312     /**
313     Feature data for state:makePath (@ref LV2_STATE_MAKE_PATH_URI).
314     */
315     typedef struct {
316    
317     /**
318     Opaque host data.
319     */
320     LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle handle;
321    
322     /**
323     Return a path the plugin may use to create a new file.
324     @param handle MUST be the @a handle member of this struct.
325     @param path The path of the new file relative to a namespace unique
326     to this plugin instance.
327     @return The absolute path to use for the new file.
328    
329     This function can be used by plugins to create files and directories,
330     either at state saving time (if this feature is passed to
331     LV2_State_Interface.save()) or any time (if this feature is passed to
332     LV2_Descriptor.instantiate()).
333    
334     The host must do whatever is necessary for the plugin to be able to
335     create a file at the returned path (e.g. using fopen), including
336     creating any leading directories.
337    
338     If this function is passed to LV2_Descriptor.instantiate(), it may be
339     called from any non-realtime context. If it is passed to
340     LV2_State_Interface.save(), it may only be called within the dynamic
341     scope of that function call.
342    
343     The caller is responsible for freeing the returned value with free().
344     */
345     char* (*path)(LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle handle,
346     const char* path);
347    
348     } LV2_State_Make_Path;
349    
350     #ifdef __cplusplus
351     } /* extern "C" */
352     #endif
353    
354     #endif /* LV2_STATE_H */

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