/[svn]/linuxsampler/trunk/src/shell/lscp.cpp
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Annotation of /linuxsampler/trunk/src/shell/lscp.cpp

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Revision 2525 - (hide annotations) (download)
Mon Feb 24 17:52:51 2014 UTC (10 years, 2 months ago) by schoenebeck
File size: 16498 byte(s)
- Just updated comments regarding auto completion implementation and
  other LSCP shell features.

1 schoenebeck 2515 /*
2     * LSCP Shell
3     *
4     * Copyright (c) 2014 Christian Schoenebeck
5     *
6     * This program is part of LinuxSampler and released under the same terms.
7     */
8    
9     #include <stdio.h>
10     #include <stdlib.h>
11     #include <iostream>
12     #include <sstream>
13     #include <string.h>
14    
15     #include "LSCPClient.h"
16     #include "KeyboardReader.h"
17     #include "TerminalCtrl.h"
18     #include "CFmt.h"
19     #include "CCursor.h"
20    
21     #include "../common/global.h"
22 schoenebeck 2517 #include "../common/global_private.h"
23 schoenebeck 2515 #include "../common/Condition.h"
24    
25     #define LSCP_DEFAULT_HOST "localhost"
26     #define LSCP_DEFAULT_PORT 8888
27    
28     using namespace std;
29     using namespace LinuxSampler;
30    
31 schoenebeck 2517 static LSCPClient* g_client = NULL;
32     static KeyboardReader* g_keyboardReader = NULL;
33 schoenebeck 2515 static Condition g_todo;
34 schoenebeck 2516 static String g_goodPortion;
35     static String g_badPortion;
36     static String g_suggestedPortion;
37 schoenebeck 2517 static const String g_prompt = "lscp=# ";
38 schoenebeck 2518 static std::vector<String> g_commandHistory;
39     static int g_commandHistoryIndex = -1;
40 schoenebeck 2515
41     static void printUsage() {
42     cout << "lscp - The LinuxSampler Control Protocol (LSCP) Shell." << endl;
43     cout << endl;
44     cout << "Usage: lscp [-h HOSTNAME] [-p PORT]" << endl;
45     cout << endl;
46     cout << " -h Host name of LSCP server (default \"" << LSCP_DEFAULT_HOST << "\")." << endl;
47     cout << endl;
48     cout << " -p TCP port number of LSCP server (default " << LSCP_DEFAULT_PORT << ")." << endl;
49     cout << endl;
50 schoenebeck 2516 cout << " --no-auto-correct Don't perform auto correction of obvious syntax errors." << endl;
51     cout << endl;
52 schoenebeck 2515 }
53    
54 schoenebeck 2517 static void printWelcome() {
55     cout << "Welcome to lscp " << VERSION << ", the LinuxSampler Control Protocol (LSCP) shell." << endl;
56     cout << endl;
57     }
58    
59     static void printPrompt() {
60     cout << g_prompt << flush;
61     }
62    
63     static int promptOffset() {
64     return g_prompt.size();
65     }
66    
67 schoenebeck 2515 // Called by the network reading thread, whenever new data arrived from the
68     // network connection.
69     static void onLSCPClientNewInputAvailable(LSCPClient* client) {
70     g_todo.Set(true);
71     }
72    
73     // Called by the keyboard reading thread, whenever a key stroke was received.
74     static void onNewKeyboardInputAvailable(KeyboardReader* reader) {
75     g_todo.Set(true);
76     }
77    
78 schoenebeck 2516 static void autoComplete() {
79     if (g_suggestedPortion.empty()) return;
80     String s;
81     // let the server delete mistaken characters first
82     for (int i = 0; i < g_badPortion.size(); ++i) s += '\b';
83     // now add the suggested, correct characters
84     s += g_suggestedPortion;
85     g_suggestedPortion.clear();
86 schoenebeck 2517 g_client->send(s);
87 schoenebeck 2516 }
88    
89 schoenebeck 2518 static void commandFromHistory(int offset) {
90     if (g_commandHistoryIndex + offset < 0 ||
91     g_commandHistoryIndex + offset >= g_commandHistory.size()) return;
92     g_commandHistoryIndex += offset;
93     int len = g_goodPortion.size() + g_badPortion.size();
94     // erase current active line
95     for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) g_client->send('\b');
96     // transmit new/old line to LSCP server
97     String command = g_commandHistory[g_commandHistory.size() - g_commandHistoryIndex - 1];
98     g_client->send(command);
99     }
100    
101     static void previousCommand() {
102     commandFromHistory(1);
103     }
104    
105     static void nextCommand() {
106     commandFromHistory(-1);
107     }
108    
109     static void storeCommandInHistory(const String& sCommand) {
110     g_commandHistoryIndex = -1; // reset history index
111     // don't save the command if the previous one was the same
112     if (g_commandHistory.empty() || g_commandHistory.back() != sCommand)
113     g_commandHistory.push_back(sCommand);
114     }
115    
116 schoenebeck 2525 /**
117     * This LSCP shell application is designed as thin client. That means the heavy
118     * LSCP grammar evaluation tasks are peformed by the LSCP server and the shell
119     * application's task are simply limited to forward individual characters typed
120     * by the user to the LSCP server and showing the result of the LSCP server's
121     * evaluation to the user on the screen. This has the big advantage that the
122     * shell works perfectly with any machine running (some minimum recent version
123     * of) LinuxSampler, no matter which precise LSCP version the server side
124     * is using. Which reduces the maintenance efforts for the shell application
125     * development tremendously.
126     *
127     * As soon as this application established a TCP connection to a LSCP server, it
128     * sends this command to the LSCP server:
129     * @code
130     * SET SHELL INTERACT 1
131     * @endcode
132     * which will inform the LSCP server that this LSCP client is actually a LSCP
133     * shell application. The shell will then simply forward every single character
134     * typed by the user immediately to the LSCP server, which in turn will evaluate
135     * every single character typed by the user and will return immediately a
136     * specially formatted string to the shell application like (assuming the user's
137     * current command line was "CREATE AUasdf"):
138     * @code
139     * SHU:1:CREATE AU{{GF}}asdf{{CU}}{{SB}}DIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE
140     * @endcode
141     * which informs this shell application about the result of the LSCP grammar
142     * evaluation and allows the shell to easily show that result of the evaluation
143     * to the user on the screen. In the example reply above, the prefix "SHU:" just
144     * indicates to the shell application that this response line is the result
145     * of the latest grammar evaluation, the number followed (here 1) indicates the
146     * semantic status of the current command line:
147     *
148     * - 0: Command line is complete, thus ENTER key may be hit by the user now.
149     * - 1: Current command line contains syntax error(s).
150     * - 2: Command line is incomplete, but contains no syntax errors so far.
151     *
152     * Then the actual current command line follows, with special markers:
153     *
154     * - Left of "{{GF}}" the command line is syntactically correct, right of that
155     * marker the command line is syntactically wrong.
156     *
157     * - Marker "{{CU}}" indicates the current cursor position of the command line.
158     *
159     * - Right of "{{SB}}" follows the current auto completion suggestion, so that
160     * string portion was not typed by the user yet, but is expected to be typed
161     * by him next to retain syntax correctness.
162     */
163 schoenebeck 2515 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
164     String host = LSCP_DEFAULT_HOST;
165     int port = LSCP_DEFAULT_PORT;
166 schoenebeck 2516 bool autoCorrect = true;
167 schoenebeck 2515
168     // parse command line arguments
169     for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
170     String s = argv[i];
171     if (s == "-h" || s == "--host") {
172     if (++i >= argc) {
173     printUsage();
174     return -1;
175     }
176     host = argv[i];
177     } else if (s == "-p" || s == "--port") {
178     if (++i >= argc) {
179     printUsage();
180     return -1;
181     }
182     port = atoi(argv[i]);
183     if (port <= 0) {
184     cerr << "Error: invalid port argument \"" << argv[i] << "\"\n";
185     return -1;
186     }
187 schoenebeck 2516 } else if (s == "--no-auto-correct") {
188     autoCorrect = false;
189 schoenebeck 2515 } else if (s[0] == '-') { // invalid / unknown command line argument ...
190     printUsage();
191     return -1;
192     }
193     }
194    
195     // try to connect to the sampler's LSCP server and start a thread for
196     // receiving incoming network data from the sampler's LSCP server
197 schoenebeck 2517 g_client = new LSCPClient;
198     g_client->setCallback(onLSCPClientNewInputAvailable);
199     if (!g_client->connect(host, port)) return -1;
200     String sResponse = g_client->sendCommandSync(
201 schoenebeck 2516 (autoCorrect) ? "SET SHELL AUTO_CORRECT 1" : "SET SHELL AUTO_CORRECT 0"
202     );
203 schoenebeck 2517 sResponse = g_client->sendCommandSync("SET SHELL INTERACT 1");
204 schoenebeck 2515 if (sResponse.substr(0, 2) != "OK") {
205     cerr << "Error: sampler too old, it does not support shell instructions\n";
206     return -1;
207     }
208 schoenebeck 2517
209     printWelcome();
210     printPrompt();
211 schoenebeck 2515
212     // start a thread for reading from the local text input keyboard
213     // (keyboard echo will be disabled as well to have a clean control on what
214     // is appearing on the screen)
215 schoenebeck 2517 g_keyboardReader = new KeyboardReader;
216     g_keyboardReader->setCallback(onNewKeyboardInputAvailable);
217     g_keyboardReader->startReading();
218 schoenebeck 2518
219     int iKbdEscapeCharsExpected = 0;
220     char kbdPrevEscapeChar;
221    
222 schoenebeck 2515 // main thread's loop
223 schoenebeck 2525 //
224     // This application runs 3 threads:
225     //
226     // - Keyboard thread: reads constantly on stdin for new characters (which
227     // will block this keyboard thread until new character(s) were typed by
228     // the user) and pushes the typed characters into a FIFO buffer.
229     //
230     // - Network thread: reads constantly on the TCP connection for new bytes
231     // being sent by the LSCP server (which will block this network thread
232     // until new bytes were received) and pushes the received bytes into a
233     // FIFO buffer.
234     //
235     // - Main thread: this thread runs in the loop below. The main thread sleeps
236     // (by using the "g_todo" semaphore) until either new keys on the keyboard
237     // were stroke by the user or until new bytes were received from the LSCP
238     // server. The main thread will then accordingly send the typed characters
239     // to the LSCP server and/or show the result of the LSCP server's latest
240     // evaluation to the user on the screen (by pulling those data from the
241     // other two thread's FIFO buffers).
242 schoenebeck 2515 while (true) {
243     // sleep until either new data from the network or from keyboard arrived
244     g_todo.WaitIf(false);
245     // immediately unset the condition variable and unlock it
246     g_todo.Set(false);
247     g_todo.Unlock();
248    
249     // did network data arrive?
250 schoenebeck 2517 while (g_client->messageComplete()) {
251     String line = *g_client->popLine();
252 schoenebeck 2515 //printf("line '%s'\n", line.c_str());
253     if (line.substr(0,4) == "SHU:") {
254     int code = 0, n = 0;
255     int res = sscanf(line.c_str(), "SHU:%d:%n", &code, &n);
256     if (res >= 1) {
257     String s = line.substr(n);
258    
259 schoenebeck 2516 // extract portion that is already syntactically correct
260     size_t iGood = s.find(LSCP_SHK_GOOD_FRONT);
261     String sGood = s.substr(0, iGood);
262     if (sGood.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR) != string::npos)
263     sGood.erase(sGood.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR), strlen(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR)); // erase cursor marker
264 schoenebeck 2515
265 schoenebeck 2516 // extract portion that was written syntactically incorrect
266     String sBad = s.substr(iGood + strlen(LSCP_SHK_GOOD_FRONT));
267     if (sBad.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR) != string::npos)
268     sBad.erase(sBad.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR), strlen(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR)); // erase cursor marker
269     if (sBad.find(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK) != string::npos)
270     sBad.erase(sBad.find(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK)); // erase auto suggestion portion
271 schoenebeck 2515
272 schoenebeck 2516 // extract portion that is suggested for auto completion
273     String sSuggest;
274     if (s.find(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK) != string::npos) {
275     sSuggest = s.substr(s.find(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK) + strlen(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK));
276     if (sSuggest.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR) != string::npos)
277     sSuggest.erase(sSuggest.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR), strlen(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR)); // erase cursor marker
278     }
279    
280     // extract current cursor position
281     int cursorColumn = sGood.size();
282     String sCursor = s;
283     if (sCursor.find(LSCP_SHK_GOOD_FRONT) != string::npos)
284     sCursor.erase(sCursor.find(LSCP_SHK_GOOD_FRONT), strlen(LSCP_SHK_GOOD_FRONT)); // erase good/bad marker
285     if (sCursor.find(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK) != string::npos)
286     sCursor.erase(sCursor.find(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK), strlen(LSCP_SHK_SUGGEST_BACK)); // erase suggestion marker
287     if (sCursor.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR) != string::npos)
288     cursorColumn = sCursor.find(LSCP_SHK_CURSOR);
289    
290     // store those informations globally for the auto-completion
291     // feature
292     g_goodPortion = sGood;
293     g_badPortion = sBad;
294     g_suggestedPortion = sSuggest;
295    
296     //printf("line '%s' good='%s' bad='%s' suggested='%s' cursor=%d\n", line.c_str(), sGood.c_str(), sBad.c_str(), sSuggest.c_str(), cursorColumn);
297    
298     CCursor cursor = CCursor::now().toColumn(0).clearLine();
299 schoenebeck 2517 printPrompt();
300 schoenebeck 2516
301 schoenebeck 2515 CFmt cfmt;
302     if (code == LSCP_SHU_COMPLETE) cfmt.bold().green();
303     else cfmt.bold().white();
304     cout << sGood << flush;
305     cfmt.reset().red();
306     cout << sBad << flush;
307 schoenebeck 2516 cfmt.bold().yellow();
308     cout << sSuggest << flush;
309    
310 schoenebeck 2517 cursor.toColumn(cursorColumn + promptOffset());
311 schoenebeck 2515 }
312     } else if (line.substr(0,2) == "OK") { // single-line response expected ...
313     cout << endl << flush;
314     CFmt cfmt;
315     cfmt.green();
316     cout << line.substr(0,2) << flush;
317     cfmt.reset();
318     cout << line.substr(2) << endl << flush;
319 schoenebeck 2517 printPrompt();
320 schoenebeck 2515 } else if (line.substr(0,3) == "WRN") { // single-line response expected ...
321     cout << endl << flush;
322     CFmt cfmt;
323     cfmt.yellow();
324     cout << line.substr(0,3) << flush;
325     cfmt.reset();
326     cout << line.substr(3) << endl << flush;
327 schoenebeck 2517 printPrompt();
328 schoenebeck 2515 } else if (line.substr(0,3) == "ERR") { // single-line response expected ...
329     cout << endl << flush;
330     CFmt cfmt;
331     cfmt.bold().red();
332     cout << line.substr(0,3) << flush;
333     cfmt.reset();
334     cout << line.substr(3) << endl << flush;
335 schoenebeck 2517 printPrompt();
336     } else if (g_client->multiLine()) { // multi-line response expected ...
337 schoenebeck 2515 cout << endl << flush;
338     while (true) {
339     cout << line << endl << flush;
340     if (line.substr(0, 1) == ".") break;
341 schoenebeck 2517 if (!g_client->lineAvailable()) break;
342     line = *g_client->popLine();
343 schoenebeck 2515 }
344 schoenebeck 2517 printPrompt();
345 schoenebeck 2515 } else {
346     cout << endl << line << endl << flush;
347 schoenebeck 2517 printPrompt();
348 schoenebeck 2515 }
349     }
350    
351     // did keyboard input arrive?
352 schoenebeck 2517 while (g_keyboardReader->charAvailable()) {
353     char c = g_keyboardReader->popChar();
354 schoenebeck 2515
355     CFmt cfmt;
356     cfmt.white();
357     //std::cout << c << "(" << int(c) << ")" << std::endl << std::flush;
358 schoenebeck 2518 if (iKbdEscapeCharsExpected) { // escape sequence (still) expected now ...
359     iKbdEscapeCharsExpected--;
360     if (iKbdEscapeCharsExpected) kbdPrevEscapeChar = c;
361     else { // escape sequence is complete ...
362     if (kbdPrevEscapeChar == 91 && c == 65) // up key
363     previousCommand();
364     else if (kbdPrevEscapeChar == 91 && c == 66) // down key
365     nextCommand();
366     else if (kbdPrevEscapeChar == 91 && c == 68) { // left key
367     //TODO: move cursor left
368     } else if (kbdPrevEscapeChar == 91 && c == 67) { // right key
369     //TODO: move cursor right
370     }
371     }
372     continue; // don't send this escape sequence character to LSCP server
373     } else if (c == KBD_ESCAPE) { // escape sequence for special keys expected next ...
374     iKbdEscapeCharsExpected = 2;
375     continue; // don't send ESC character to LSCP server
376     } else if (c == KBD_BACKSPACE) {
377 schoenebeck 2517 if (promptOffset() < CCursor::now().column())
378     cout << "\b \b" << flush;
379 schoenebeck 2518 c = '\b';
380 schoenebeck 2516 } else if (c == '\t') { // auto completion ...
381     autoComplete();
382     continue; // don't send tab character to LSCP server
383 schoenebeck 2518 } else if (c == '\n') {
384     storeCommandInHistory(g_goodPortion + g_badPortion);
385     } else { // don't apply RETURN stroke yet, since the typed command might still be corrected by the sampler
386 schoenebeck 2515 cout << c << flush;
387     }
388    
389 schoenebeck 2517 g_client->send(c);
390 schoenebeck 2515 }
391     }
392    
393     return 0;
394     }

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