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LSCP events renamed:
"CHANNELS" -> "CHANNEL_COUNT"
"INFO" -> "CHANNEL_INFO"

1 senoner 542 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
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108     <body>
109     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
110     <table summary="layout" width="66%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><table summary="layout" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1">
111     <tr><td class="header">LinuxSampler Developers</td><td class="header">C. Schoenebeck</td></tr>
112     <tr><td class="header">Internet-Draft</td><td class="header">Interessengemeinschaft Software</td></tr>
113 schoenebeck 558 <tr><td class="header">Expires: November 19, 2005</td><td class="header">Engineering e. V.</td></tr>
114     <tr><td class="header">&nbsp;</td><td class="header">May 21, 2005</td></tr>
115 senoner 542 </table></td></tr></table>
116     <div align="right"><span class="title"><br />LinuxSampler Control Protocol</span></div>
117     <div align="right"><span class="title"><br />lscp.txt</span></div>
118    
119     <h3>Status of this Memo</h3>
120     <p>
121     This document is an Internet-Draft and is
122     in full conformance with all provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026.</p>
123     <p>
124     Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
125     Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups.
126     Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as
127     Internet-Drafts.</p>
128     <p>
129     Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
130     and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time.
131     It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite
132     them other than as "work in progress."</p>
133     <p>
134     The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
135     <a href='http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt'>http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt</a>.</p>
136     <p>
137     The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
138     <a href='http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html'>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</a>.</p>
139     <p>
140 schoenebeck 558 This Internet-Draft will expire on November 19, 2005.</p>
141 senoner 542
142     <h3>Copyright Notice</h3>
143     <p>
144     Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005). All Rights Reserved.</p>
145    
146     <h3>Abstract</h3>
147    
148     <p>The LinuxSampler Control Protocol (LSCP) is an
149     application-level protocol primarily intended for local and
150     remote controlling the LinuxSampler main application, which is a
151     sophisticated console application essentially playing back audio
152     samples and manipulating the samples in real time to certain
153     extent.
154     </p><a name="toc"></a><br /><hr />
155     <h3>Table of Contents</h3>
156     <p class="toc">
157     <a href="#anchor1">1.</a>&nbsp;
158     Requirements notation<br />
159     <a href="#anchor2">2.</a>&nbsp;
160     Introduction<br />
161     <a href="#anchor3">3.</a>&nbsp;
162     Focus of this protocol<br />
163     <a href="#anchor4">4.</a>&nbsp;
164     Communication Overview<br />
165     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor5">4.1</a>&nbsp;
166     Request/response communication method<br />
167     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor6">4.1.1</a>&nbsp;
168     Result format<br />
169     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor7">4.2</a>&nbsp;
170     Subscribe/notify communication method<br />
171     <a href="#anchor8">5.</a>&nbsp;
172     Description for control commands<br />
173     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor9">5.1</a>&nbsp;
174     Ignored lines and comments<br />
175     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor10">5.2</a>&nbsp;
176     Configuring audio drivers<br />
177     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS">5.2.1</a>&nbsp;
178     Getting amount of available audio output drivers<br />
179     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS">5.2.2</a>&nbsp;
180     Getting all available audio output drivers<br />
181     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER INFO">5.2.3</a>&nbsp;
182     Getting information about a specific audio
183     output driver<br />
184     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO">5.2.4</a>&nbsp;
185     Getting information about specific audio
186     output driver parameter<br />
187     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">5.2.5</a>&nbsp;
188     Creating an audio output device<br />
189     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#DESTROY AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">5.2.6</a>&nbsp;
190     Destroying an audio output device<br />
191     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES">5.2.7</a>&nbsp;
192     Getting all created audio output device count<br />
193     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES">5.2.8</a>&nbsp;
194     Getting all created audio output device list<br />
195     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE INFO">5.2.9</a>&nbsp;
196     Getting current settings of an audio output device<br />
197     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER">5.2.10</a>&nbsp;
198     Changing settings of audio output devices<br />
199     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO">5.2.11</a>&nbsp;
200     Getting information about an audio channel<br />
201     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER INFO">5.2.12</a>&nbsp;
202     Getting information about specific audio channel parameter<br />
203     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER">5.2.13</a>&nbsp;
204     Changing settings of audio output channels<br />
205     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor11">5.3</a>&nbsp;
206     Configuring MIDI input drivers<br />
207     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS">5.3.1</a>&nbsp;
208     Getting amount of available MIDI input drivers<br />
209     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS">5.3.2</a>&nbsp;
210     Getting all available MIDI input drivers<br />
211     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO">5.3.3</a>&nbsp;
212     Getting information about a specific MIDI input driver<br />
213     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO">5.3.4</a>&nbsp;
214     Getting information about specific MIDI input driver parameter<br />
215     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">5.3.5</a>&nbsp;
216     Creating a MIDI input device<br />
217     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#DESTROY MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">5.3.6</a>&nbsp;
218     Destroying a MIDI input device<br />
219     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES">5.3.7</a>&nbsp;
220     Getting all created MIDI input device count<br />
221     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LIST MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES">5.3.8</a>&nbsp;
222     Getting all created MIDI input device list<br />
223     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE INFO">5.3.9</a>&nbsp;
224     Getting current settings of a MIDI input device<br />
225     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER">5.3.10</a>&nbsp;
226     Changing settings of MIDI input devices<br />
227     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT INFO">5.3.11</a>&nbsp;
228     Getting information about a MIDI port<br />
229     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO">5.3.12</a>&nbsp;
230     Getting information about specific MIDI port parameter<br />
231     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER">5.3.13</a>&nbsp;
232     Changing settings of MIDI input ports<br />
233     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor12">5.4</a>&nbsp;
234     Configuring sampler channels<br />
235     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LOAD INSTRUMENT">5.4.1</a>&nbsp;
236     Loading an instrument<br />
237     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LOAD ENGINE">5.4.2</a>&nbsp;
238     Loading a sampler engine<br />
239     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET CHANNELS">5.4.3</a>&nbsp;
240     Getting all created sampler channel count<br />
241     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LIST CHANNELS">5.4.4</a>&nbsp;
242     Getting all created sampler channel list<br />
243     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#ADD CHANNEL">5.4.5</a>&nbsp;
244     Adding a new sampler channel<br />
245     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#REMOVE CHANNEL">5.4.6</a>&nbsp;
246     Removing a sampler channel<br />
247     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET AVAILABLE_ENGINES">5.4.7</a>&nbsp;
248     Getting amount of available engines<br />
249     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES">5.4.8</a>&nbsp;
250     Getting all available engines<br />
251     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET ENGINE INFO">5.4.9</a>&nbsp;
252     Getting information about an engine<br />
253     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET CHANNEL INFO">5.4.10</a>&nbsp;
254     Getting sampler channel information<br />
255     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET CHANNEL VOICE_COUNT">5.4.11</a>&nbsp;
256     Current number of active voices<br />
257     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET CHANNEL STREAM_COUNT">5.4.12</a>&nbsp;
258     Current number of active disk streams<br />
259     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL">5.4.13</a>&nbsp;
260     Current fill state of disk stream buffers<br />
261     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">5.4.14</a>&nbsp;
262     Setting audio output device<br />
263     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_TYP">5.4.15</a>&nbsp;
264     Setting audio output type<br />
265     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL">5.4.16</a>&nbsp;
266     Setting audio output channel<br />
267     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">5.4.17</a>&nbsp;
268     Setting MIDI input device<br />
269     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_TYPE">5.4.18</a>&nbsp;
270     Setting MIDI input type<br />
271     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_PORT">5.4.19</a>&nbsp;
272     Setting MIDI input port<br />
273     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL">5.4.20</a>&nbsp;
274     Setting MIDI input channel<br />
275     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET CHANNEL VOLUME">5.4.21</a>&nbsp;
276     Setting channel volume<br />
277     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#RESET CHANNEL">5.4.22</a>&nbsp;
278     Resetting a sampler channel<br />
279     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor13">5.5</a>&nbsp;
280     Controlling connection<br />
281     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SUBSCRIBE">5.5.1</a>&nbsp;
282     Register front-end for receiving event messages<br />
283     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#UNSUBSCRIBE">5.5.2</a>&nbsp;
284     Unregister front-end for not receiving event messages<br />
285     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SET ECHO">5.5.3</a>&nbsp;
286     Enable or disable echo of commands<br />
287     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#QUIT">5.5.4</a>&nbsp;
288     Close client connection<br />
289     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#anchor14">5.6</a>&nbsp;
290     Global commands<br />
291     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#RESET">5.6.1</a>&nbsp;
292     Reset sampler<br />
293     <a href="#command_syntax">6.</a>&nbsp;
294     Command Syntax<br />
295     <a href="#events">7.</a>&nbsp;
296     Events<br />
297     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SUBSCRIBE CHANNEL">7.1</a>&nbsp;
298     Number of sampler channels changed<br />
299     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SUBSCRIBE VOICE_COUNT">7.2</a>&nbsp;
300     Number of active voices changed<br />
301     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SUBSCRIBE STREAM_COUNT">7.3</a>&nbsp;
302     Number of active disk streams changed<br />
303     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SUBSCRIBE BUFFER_FILL">7.4</a>&nbsp;
304     Disk stream buffer fill state changed<br />
305     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SUBSCRIBE INFO">7.5</a>&nbsp;
306     Channel information changed<br />
307     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#SUBSCRIBE MISCELLANEOUS">7.6</a>&nbsp;
308     Miscellaneous and debugging events<br />
309     <a href="#anchor15">8.</a>&nbsp;
310     Security Considerations<br />
311     <a href="#anchor16">9.</a>&nbsp;
312     Acknowledgments<br />
313     <a href="#rfc.references1">10.</a>&nbsp;
314     References<br />
315     <a href="#rfc.authors">&#167;</a>&nbsp;
316     Author's Address<br />
317     <a href="#rfc.copyright">&#167;</a>&nbsp;
318     Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements<br />
319     </p>
320     <br clear="all" />
321    
322     <a name="anchor1"></a><br /><hr />
323     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
324     <a name="rfc.section.1"></a><h3>1.&nbsp;Requirements notation</h3>
325    
326     <p>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL",
327     "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
328     and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as
329     described in <a class="info" href="#RFC2119">[RFC2119]<span>Bradner, S., Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels, March 1997.</span></a>.
330     </p>
331     <p>This protocol is always case-sensitive if not explicitly
332     claimed the opposite.
333     </p>
334     <p>In examples, "C:" and "S:" indicate lines sent by the client
335     (front-end) and server (LinuxSampler) respectively. Lines in
336     examples must be interpreted as every line being CRLF
337     terminated (carriage return character followed by line feed
338     character as defined in the ASCII standard), thus the following
339     example:
340     </p>
341     <p></p>
342     <blockquote class="text">
343     <p>C: "some line"
344     </p>
345     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"another line"
346     </p>
347     </blockquote>
348    
349     <p>must actually be interpreted as client sending the following
350     message:
351     </p>
352     <p></p>
353     <blockquote class="text">
354     <p>"some line&lt;CR&gt;&lt;LF&gt;another
355     line&lt;CR&gt;&lt;LF&gt;"
356     </p>
357     </blockquote>
358    
359     <p>where &lt;CR&gt; symbolizes the carriage return character and
360     &lt;LF&gt; the line feed character as defined in the ASCII
361     standard.
362     </p>
363     <p>Due to technical reasons, messages can arbitrary be
364     fragmented, means the following example:
365     </p>
366     <p></p>
367     <blockquote class="text">
368     <p>S: "abcd"
369     </p>
370     </blockquote>
371    
372     <p>could also happen to be sent in three messages like in the
373     following sequence scenario:
374     </p>
375     <p></p>
376     <ul class="text">
377     <li>server sending message "a"
378     </li>
379     <li>followed by a delay (pause) with
380     arbitrary duration
381     </li>
382     <li>followed by server sending message
383     "bcd&lt;CR&gt;"
384     </li>
385     <li>again followed by a delay (pause) with arbitrary
386     duration
387     </li>
388     <li>followed by server sending the message
389     "&lt;LF&gt;"
390     </li>
391     </ul>
392    
393     <p>where again &lt;CR&gt; and &lt;LF&gt; symbolize the carriage
394     return and line feed characters respectively.
395     </p>
396     <a name="anchor2"></a><br /><hr />
397     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
398     <a name="rfc.section.2"></a><h3>2.&nbsp;Introduction</h3>
399    
400     <p>LinuxSampler is a so called software sampler application
401     capable to playback audio samples from a computer's Random
402     Access Memory (RAM) as well as directly streaming it from disk.
403     LinuxSampler is designed to be modular. It provides several so
404     called "sampler engines" where each engine is specialized for a
405     certain purpose. LinuxSampler has virtual channels which will be
406     referred in this document as "sampler channels". The channels
407     are in such way virtual as they can be connected to an
408     arbitrary MIDI input method and arbitrary MIDI channel (e.g.
409     sampler channel 17 could be connected to an ALSA sequencer
410     device 64:0 and listening to MIDI channel 1 there). Each sampler
411     engine will be assigned an own instance of one of the available
412     sampler engines (e.g. GigEngine, DLSEngine). The audio output of
413     each sampler channel can be routed to an arbitrary audio output
414     method (ALSA / JACK) and an arbitrary audio output channel
415     there.
416     </p>
417     <a name="anchor3"></a><br /><hr />
418     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
419     <a name="rfc.section.3"></a><h3>3.&nbsp;Focus of this protocol</h3>
420    
421     <p>Main focus of this protocol is to provide a way to configure
422     a running LinuxSampler instance and to retrieve information
423     about it. The focus of this protocol is not to provide a way to
424     control synthesis parameters or even to trigger or release
425     notes. Or in other words; the focus are those functionalities
426     which are not covered by MIDI or which may at most be handled
427     via MIDI System Exclusive Messages.
428     </p>
429     <a name="anchor4"></a><br /><hr />
430     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
431     <a name="rfc.section.4"></a><h3>4.&nbsp;Communication Overview</h3>
432    
433     <p>There are two distinct methods of communication between a
434     running instance of LinuxSampler and one or more control
435     applications, so called "front-ends": a simple request/response
436     communication method used by the clients to give commands to the
437     server as well as to inquire about server's status and a
438     subscribe/notify communication method used by the client to
439     subscribe to and receive notifications of certain events as they
440     happen on the server. The latter needs more effort to be
441     implemented in the front-end application. The two communication
442     methods will be described next.
443     </p>
444     <a name="rfc.section.4.1"></a><h4><a name="anchor5">4.1</a>&nbsp;Request/response communication method</h4>
445    
446     <p>This simple communication method is based on TCP. The
447     front-end application establishes a TCP connection to the
448     LinuxSampler instance on a certain host system. Then the
449     front-end application will send certain ASCII based commands
450     as defined in this document (every command line must be CRLF
451     terminated - see "Conventions used in this document" at the
452     beginning of this document) and the LinuxSampler application
453     will response after a certain process time with an
454     appropriate ASCII based answer, also as defined in this
455     document. So this TCP communication is simply based on query
456     and answer paradigm. That way LinuxSampler is only able to
457     answer on queries from front-ends, but not able to
458     automatically send messages to the client if it's not asked
459     to. The fronted should not reconnect to LinuxSampler for
460     every single command, instead it should keep the connection
461     established and simply resend message(s) for subsequent
462     commands. To keep information in the front-end up-to-date
463     the front-end has to periodically send new requests to get
464     the current information from the LinuxSampler instance. This
465     is often referred to as "polling". While polling is simple
466     to implement and may be OK to use in some cases, there may
467     be disadvantages to polling such as network traffic overhead
468     and information being out of date.
469     It is possible for a client or several clients to open more
470     than one connection to the server at the same time. It is
471     also possible to send more than one request to the server
472     at the same time but if those requests are sent over the
473     same connection server MUST execute them sequentially. Upon
474     executing a request server will produce a result set and
475     send it to the client. Each and every request made by the
476     client MUST result in a result set being sent back to the
477     client. No other data other than a result set may be sent by
478     a server to a client. No result set may be sent to a client
479     without the client sending request to the server first. On
480     any particular connection, result sets MUST be sent in their
481     entirety without being interrupted by other result sets. If
482     several requests got queued up at the server they MUST be
483     processed in the order they were received and result sets
484     MUST be sent back in the same order.
485     </p>
486     <a name="rfc.section.4.1.1"></a><h4><a name="anchor6">4.1.1</a>&nbsp;Result format</h4>
487    
488     <p>Result set could be one of the following types:
489     </p>
490     <p></p>
491     <ol class="text">
492     <li>Normal
493     </li>
494     <li>Warning
495     </li>
496     <li>Error
497     </li>
498     </ol>
499    
500     <p>Warning and Error result sets MUST be single line and
501     have the following format:
502     </p>
503     <p></p>
504     <ul class="text">
505     <li>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;"
506     </li>
507     <li>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;"
508     </li>
509     </ul>
510    
511     <p>Where &lt;warning-code&gt; and &lt;error-code&gt; are
512     numeric unique identifiers of the warning or error and
513     &lt;warning-message&gt; and &lt;error-message&gt; are
514     human readable descriptions of the warning or error
515     respectively.
516     </p>
517     <p>Examples:
518     </p>
519     <p></p>
520     <blockquote class="text">
521     <p>C: "LOAD INSTRUMENT '/home/me/Boesendorfer24bit.gig" 0 0
522     </p>
523     <p>S: "WRN:32:This is a 24 bit patch which is not supported natively yet."
524     </p>
525     </blockquote>
526    
527     <p></p>
528     <blockquote class="text">
529     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO ALSA EAR"
530     </p>
531     <p>S: "ERR:3456:Audio output driver 'ALSA' does not have a parameter 'EAR'."
532     </p>
533     </blockquote>
534    
535     <p></p>
536     <blockquote class="text">
537     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE INFO 123456"
538     </p>
539     <p>S: "ERR:9:There is no audio output device with index 123456."
540     </p>
541     </blockquote>
542    
543     <p>Normal result sets could be:
544     </p>
545     <p></p>
546     <ol class="text">
547     <li>Empty
548     </li>
549     <li>Single line
550     </li>
551     <li>Multi-line
552     </li>
553     </ol>
554    
555     <p> Empty result set is issued when the server only
556     needed to acknowledge the fact that the request was
557     received and it was processed successfully and no
558     additional information is available. This result set has
559     the following format:
560     </p>
561     <p></p>
562     <blockquote class="text">
563     <p>"OK"
564     </p>
565     </blockquote>
566    
567     <p>Example:
568     </p>
569     <p></p>
570     <blockquote class="text">
571     <p>C: "SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER 0 CHANNELS=4"
572     </p>
573     <p>S: "OK"
574     </p>
575     </blockquote>
576    
577     <p>Single line result sets are command specific. One
578     example of a single line result set is an empty line.
579     Multi-line result sets are command specific and may
580     include one or more lines of information. They MUST
581     always end with the following line:
582     </p>
583     <p></p>
584     <blockquote class="text">
585     <p>"."
586     </p>
587     </blockquote>
588    
589     <p>Example:
590     </p>
591     <p></p>
592     <blockquote class="text">
593     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE INFO 0"
594     </p>
595     <p>S: "DRIVER: ALSA"
596     </p>
597     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"CHANNELS: 2"
598     </p>
599     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"SAMPLERATE: 44100"
600     </p>
601     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"ACTIVE: true"
602     </p>
603     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FRAGMENTS: 2"
604     </p>
605     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FRAGMENTSIZE: 128"
606     </p>
607     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"CARD: '0,0'"
608     </p>
609     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
610     </p>
611     </blockquote>
612    
613     <p>In addition to above mentioned formats, warnings and
614     empty result sets MAY be indexed. In this case, they
615     have the following formats respectively:
616     </p>
617     <p></p>
618     <ul class="text">
619     <li>"WRN[&lt;index&gt;]:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;"
620     </li>
621     <li>"OK[&lt;index&gt;]"
622     </li>
623     </ul>
624    
625     <p>where &lt;index&gt; is command specific and is used
626     to indicate channel number that the result set was
627     related to or other integer value.
628     </p>
629     <p>Each line of the result set MUST end with
630     &lt;CRLF&gt;.
631     </p>
632     <p>Examples:
633     </p>
634     <p></p>
635     <blockquote class="text">
636     <p>C: "ADD CHANNEL"
637     </p>
638     <p>S: "OK[12]"
639     </p>
640     </blockquote>
641    
642     <p></p>
643     <blockquote class="text">
644     <p>C: "CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE ALSA SAMPLERATE=96000"
645     </p>
646     <p>S: "WRN[0]:32:Sample rate not supported, using 44100 instead."
647     </p>
648     </blockquote>
649    
650     <a name="rfc.section.4.2"></a><h4><a name="anchor7">4.2</a>&nbsp;Subscribe/notify communication method</h4>
651    
652     <p>This more sophisticated communication method is actually
653     only an extension of the simple request/response
654     communication method. The front-end still uses a TCP
655     connection and sends the same commands on the TCP
656     connection. Two extra commands are SUBSCRIBE and UNSUBSCRIBE
657     commands that allow a client to tell the server that it is
658     interested in receiving notifications about certain events
659     as they happen on the server. The SUBSCRIBE command has the
660     following syntax:
661     </p>
662     <p></p>
663     <blockquote class="text">
664     <p>SUBSCRIBE &lt;event-id&gt;
665     </p>
666     </blockquote>
667    
668     <p>where &lt;event-id&gt; will be replaced by the respective
669     event that client wants to subscribe to. Upon receiving such
670     request, server SHOULD respond with OK and start sending
671     EVENT notifications when a given even has occurred to the
672     front-end when an event has occurred. It MAY be possible
673     certain events may be sent before OK response during real
674     time nature of their generation. Event messages have the
675     following format:
676     </p>
677     <p></p>
678     <blockquote class="text">
679     <p>NOTIFY:&lt;event-id&gt;:&lt;custom-event-data&gt;
680     </p>
681     </blockquote>
682    
683     <p>where &lt;event-id&gt; uniquely identifies the event that
684     has occurred and &lt;custom-event-data&gt; is event
685     specific.
686     </p>
687     <p>Several rules must be followed by the server when
688     generating events:
689     </p>
690     <p></p>
691     <ol class="text">
692     <li>Events MUST NOT be sent to any client who has not
693     issued an appropriate SUBSCRIBE command.
694     </li>
695     <li>Events MUST only be sent using the same
696     connection that was used to subscribe to them.
697     </li>
698     <li>When response is being sent to the client, event
699     MUST be inserted in the stream before or after the
700     response, but NOT in the middle. Same is true about
701     the response. It should never be inserted in the
702     middle of the event message as well as any other
703     response.
704     </li>
705     </ol>
706    
707     <p>If the client is not interested in a particular event
708     anymore it MAY issue UNSUBSCRIBE command using the following
709     syntax:
710     </p>
711     <p></p>
712     <blockquote class="text">
713     <p>UNSUBSCRIBE &lt;event-id&gt;
714     </p>
715     </blockquote>
716    
717     <p>where &lt;event-id&gt; will be replace by the respective
718     event that client is no longer interested in receiving. For
719     a list of supported events see <a class="info" href="#events">Section 7<span>Events</span></a>.
720     </p>
721     <p>Example: the fill states of disk stream buffers have
722     changed on sampler channel 4 and the LinuxSampler instance
723     will react by sending the following message to all clients
724     who subscribed to this event:
725     </p>
726     <p></p>
727     <blockquote class="text">
728     <p>NOTIFY:CHANNEL_BUFFER_FILL:4 [35]62%,[33]80%,[37]98%
729     </p>
730     </blockquote>
731    
732     <p>Which means there are currently three active streams on
733     sampler channel 4, where the stream with ID "35" is filled
734     by 62%, stream with ID 33 is filled by 80% and stream with
735     ID 37 is filled by 98%.
736     </p>
737     <p>Clients may choose to open more than one connection to
738     the server and use some connections to receive notifications
739     while using other connections to issue commands to the
740     back-end. This is entirely legal and up to the
741     implementation. This does not change the protocol in any way
742     and no special restrictions exist on the server to allow or
743     disallow this or to track what connections belong to what
744     front-ends. Server will listen on a single port, accept
745     multiple connections and support protocol described in this
746     specification in it's entirety on this single port on each
747     connection that it accepted.
748     </p>
749     <p>Due to the fact that TCP is used for this communication,
750     dead peers will be detected automatically by the OS TCP
751     stack. While it may take a while to detect dead peers if no
752     traffic is being sent from server to client (TCP keep-alive
753     timer is set to 2 hours on many OSes) it will not be an
754     issue here as when notifications are sent by the server,
755     dead client will be detected quickly.
756     </p>
757     <p>When connection is closed for any reason server MUST
758     forget all subscriptions that were made on this connection.
759     If client reconnects it MUST resubscribe to all events that
760     it wants to receive.
761     </p>
762     <a name="anchor8"></a><br /><hr />
763     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
764     <a name="rfc.section.5"></a><h3>5.&nbsp;Description for control commands</h3>
765    
766     <p>This chapter will describe the available control commands
767     that can be sent on the TCP connection in detail. Some certain
768     commands (e.g. <a class="info" href="#GET CHANNEL INFO">"GET CHANNEL INFO"<span>Getting sampler channel information</span></a>
769     or <a class="info" href="#GET ENGINE INFO">"GET ENGINE INFO"<span>Getting information about an engine</span></a>) lead to
770     multiple-line responses. In this case LinuxSampler signals the
771     end of the response by a "." (single dot) line.
772     </p>
773     <a name="rfc.section.5.1"></a><h4><a name="anchor9">5.1</a>&nbsp;Ignored lines and comments</h4>
774    
775     <p>White lines, that is lines which only contain space and
776     tabulator characters, and lines that start with a "#"
777     character are ignored, thus it's possible for example to
778     group commands and to place comments in a LSCP script
779     file.
780     </p>
781     <a name="rfc.section.5.2"></a><h4><a name="anchor10">5.2</a>&nbsp;Configuring audio drivers</h4>
782    
783     <p>Instances of drivers in LinuxSampler are called devices.
784     You can use multiple audio devices simultaneously, e.g. to
785     output the sound of one sampler channel using the ALSA audio
786     output driver, and on another sampler channel you might want
787     to use the JACK audio output driver. For particular audio
788     output systems it's also possible to create several devices
789     of the same audio output driver, e.g. two separate ALSA
790     audio output devices for using two different sound cards at
791     the same time. This chapter describes all commands to
792     configure LinuxSampler's audio output devices and their
793     parameters.
794     </p>
795     <p>Instead of defining commands and parameters for each
796     driver individually, all possible parameters, their meanings
797     and possible values have to be obtained at runtime. This
798     makes the protocol a bit abstract, but has the advantage,
799     that front-ends can be written independently of what drivers
800     are currently implemented and what parameters these drivers
801     are actually offering. This means front-ends can even handle
802     drivers which are implemented somewhere in future without
803     modifying the front-end at all.
804     </p>
805     <p>Note: examples in this chapter showing particular
806     parameters of drivers are not meant as specification of the
807     drivers' parameters. Driver implementations in LinuxSampler
808     might have complete different parameter names and meanings
809     than shown in these examples or might change in future, so
810     these examples are only meant for showing how to retrieve
811     what parameters drivers are offering, how to retrieve their
812     possible values, etc.
813     </p>
814     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.1"></a><h4><a name="GET AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS">5.2.1</a>&nbsp;Getting amount of available audio output drivers</h4>
815    
816     <p>Use the following command to get the number of
817     audio output drivers currently available for the
818     LinuxSampler instance:
819     </p>
820     <p></p>
821     <blockquote class="text">
822     <p>GET AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS
823     </p>
824     </blockquote>
825    
826     <p>Possible Answers:
827     </p>
828     <p></p>
829     <blockquote class="text">
830     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending the
831     number of audio output drivers.
832     </p>
833     </blockquote>
834    
835     <p>Example:
836     </p>
837     <p></p>
838     <blockquote class="text">
839     <p>C: "GET AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS"
840     </p>
841     <p>S: "2"
842     </p>
843     </blockquote>
844    
845     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.2"></a><h4><a name="LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS">5.2.2</a>&nbsp;Getting all available audio output drivers</h4>
846    
847     <p>Use the following command to list all audio output
848     drivers currently available for the LinuxSampler
849     instance:
850     </p>
851     <p></p>
852     <blockquote class="text">
853     <p>LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS
854     </p>
855     </blockquote>
856    
857     <p>Possible Answers:
858     </p>
859     <p></p>
860     <blockquote class="text">
861     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending comma
862     separated character strings, each symbolizing an
863     audio output driver.
864     </p>
865     </blockquote>
866    
867     <p>Example:
868     </p>
869     <p></p>
870     <blockquote class="text">
871     <p>C: "LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS"
872     </p>
873     <p>S: "ALSA,JACK"
874     </p>
875     </blockquote>
876    
877     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.3"></a><h4><a name="GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER INFO">5.2.3</a>&nbsp;Getting information about a specific audio
878     output driver</h4>
879    
880     <p>Use the following command to get detailed information
881     about a specific audio output driver:
882     </p>
883     <p></p>
884     <blockquote class="text">
885     <p>GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER INFO
886     &lt;audio-output-driver&gt;
887     </p>
888     </blockquote>
889    
890     <p>Where &lt;audio-output-driver&gt; is the name of the
891     audio output driver, returned by the
892     <a class="info" href="#LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS">"LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS"<span>Getting all available audio output drivers</span></a> command.
893     </p>
894     <p>Possible Answers:
895     </p>
896     <p></p>
897     <blockquote class="text">
898     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a
899     &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list. Each answer line
900     begins with the information category name
901     followed by a colon and then a space character
902     &lt;SP&gt; and finally the info character string
903     to that info category. At the moment the
904     following information categories are
905     defined:
906     </p>
907     <p></p>
908     <blockquote class="text">
909     <p>DESCRIPTION -
910     </p>
911     <blockquote class="text">
912     <p> character string describing the
913     audio output driver
914     </p>
915     </blockquote>
916    
917     <p>VERSION -
918     </p>
919     <blockquote class="text">
920     <p>character string reflecting the
921     driver's version
922     </p>
923     </blockquote>
924    
925     <p>PARAMETERS -
926     </p>
927     <blockquote class="text">
928     <p>comma separated list of all
929     parameters available for the given
930     audio output driver, at least
931     parameters 'channels', 'samplerate'
932     and 'active' are offered by all audio
933     output drivers
934     </p>
935     </blockquote>
936    
937     </blockquote>
938    
939     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be
940     in particular order.
941     </p>
942     </blockquote>
943    
944     <p>Example:
945     </p>
946     <p></p>
947     <blockquote class="text">
948     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER INFO ALSA"
949     </p>
950     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: Advanced Linux Sound
951     Architecture"
952     </p>
953     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"VERSION: 1.0"
954     </p>
955     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"PARAMETERS:
956     DRIVER,CHANNELS,SAMPLERATE,ACTIVE,FRAGMENTS,
957     FRAGMENTSIZE,CARD"
958     </p>
959     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
960     </p>
961     </blockquote>
962    
963     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.4"></a><h4><a name="GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO">5.2.4</a>&nbsp;Getting information about specific audio
964     output driver parameter</h4>
965    
966     <p>Use the following command to get detailed information
967     about a specific audio output driver parameter:
968     </p>
969     <p></p>
970     <blockquote class="text">
971     <p>GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO &lt;audio&gt; &lt;prm&gt; [&lt;deplist&gt;]
972     </p>
973     </blockquote>
974    
975     <p>Where &lt;audio&gt; is the name of the audio output
976     driver as returned by the <a class="info" href="#LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS">"LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS"<span>Getting all available audio output drivers</span></a> command,
977     &lt;prm&gt; a specific parameter name for which information should be
978     obtained (as returned by the
979     <a class="info" href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER INFO">"GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER INFO"<span>Getting information about a specific audio output driver</span></a> command) and
980     &lt;deplist&gt; is an optional list of parameters on which the sought
981     parameter &lt;prm&gt; depends on, &lt;deplist&gt; is a list of key-value
982     pairs in form of "key1=val1 key2=val2 ...", where character string values
983     are encapsulated into apostrophes ('). Arguments given with &lt;deplist&gt;
984     which are not dependency parameters of &lt;prm&gt; will be ignored, means
985     the front-end application can simply put all parameters into &lt;deplist&gt;
986     with the values already selected by the user.
987     </p>
988     <p>Possible Answers:
989     </p>
990     <p></p>
991     <blockquote class="text">
992     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a
993     &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
994     Each answer line begins with the information category name
995     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and
996     finally
997     the info character string to that info category. There are
998     information which is always returned, independently of the
999     given driver parameter and there are optional information
1000     which is only shown dependently to given driver parameter. At
1001     the moment the following information categories are defined:
1002     </p>
1003     </blockquote>
1004    
1005     <p></p>
1006     <blockquote class="text">
1007     <p>TYPE -
1008     </p>
1009     <blockquote class="text">
1010     <p>either "BOOL" for boolean value(s) or
1011     "INT" for integer
1012     value(s) or "FLOAT" for dotted number(s) or "STRING" for
1013     character string(s)
1014     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
1015     </p>
1016     </blockquote>
1017    
1018     <p>DESCRIPTION -
1019     </p>
1020     <blockquote class="text">
1021     <p>arbitrary text describing the purpose of the parameter
1022     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
1023     </p>
1024     </blockquote>
1025    
1026     <p>MANDATORY -
1027     </p>
1028     <blockquote class="text">
1029     <p>either true or false, defines if this parameter must be
1030     given when the device is to be created with the
1031     <a class="info" href="#CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">'CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE'<span>Creating an audio output device</span></a>
1032     command (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
1033     </p>
1034     </blockquote>
1035    
1036     <p>FIX -
1037     </p>
1038     <blockquote class="text">
1039     <p>either true or false, if false then this parameter can
1040     be changed at any time, once the device is created by
1041     the <a class="info" href="#CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">'CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE'<span>Creating an audio output device</span></a>
1042     command (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
1043     </p>
1044     </blockquote>
1045    
1046     <p>MULTIPLICITY -
1047     </p>
1048     <blockquote class="text">
1049     <p>either true or false, defines if this parameter allows
1050     only one value or a list of values, where true means
1051     multiple values and false only a single value allowed
1052     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
1053     </p>
1054     </blockquote>
1055    
1056     <p>DEPENDS -
1057     </p>
1058     <blockquote class="text">
1059     <p>comma separated list of paramters this parameter depends
1060     on, means the values for fields 'DEFAULT', 'RANGE_MIN',
1061     'RANGE_MAX' and 'POSSIBILITIES' might depend on these
1062     listed parameters, for example assuming that an audio
1063     driver (like the ALSA driver) offers parameters 'card'
1064     and 'samplerate' then parameter 'samplerate' would
1065     depend on 'card' because the possible values for
1066     'samplerate' depends on the sound card which can be
1067     chosen by the 'card' parameter
1068     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
1069     </p>
1070     </blockquote>
1071    
1072     <p>DEFAULT -
1073     </p>
1074     <blockquote class="text">
1075     <p>reflects the default value for this parameter which is
1076     used when the device is created and not explicitly
1077     given with the <a class="info" href="#CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">'CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE'<span>Creating an audio output device</span></a> command,
1078     in case of MULTIPLCITY=true, this is a comma separated
1079     list, that's why character strings are encapsulated into
1080     apostrophes (')
1081     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
1082     </p>
1083     </blockquote>
1084    
1085     <p>RANGE_MIN -
1086     </p>
1087     <blockquote class="text">
1088     <p>defines lower limit of the allowed value range for this
1089     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
1090     number, this parameter is often used in conjunction
1091     with RANGE_MAX, but may also appear without
1092     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
1093     </p>
1094     </blockquote>
1095    
1096     <p>RANGE_MAX -
1097     </p>
1098     <blockquote class="text">
1099     <p>defines upper limit of the allowed value range for this
1100     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
1101     number, this parameter is often used in conjunction with
1102     RANGE_MIN, but may also appear without
1103     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
1104     </p>
1105     </blockquote>
1106    
1107     <p>POSSIBILITIES -
1108     </p>
1109     <blockquote class="text">
1110     <p>comma separated list of possible values for this
1111     parameter, character strings are encapsulated into
1112     apostrophes
1113     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
1114     </p>
1115     </blockquote>
1116    
1117     </blockquote>
1118    
1119     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular order.
1120     </p>
1121     <p>Examples:
1122     </p>
1123     <p></p>
1124     <blockquote class="text">
1125     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO ALSA CARD"
1126     </p>
1127     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: sound card to be used"
1128     </p>
1129     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"TYPE: STRING"
1130     </p>
1131     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MANDATORY: false"
1132     </p>
1133     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FIX: true"
1134     </p>
1135     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MULTIPLICITY: false"
1136     </p>
1137     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"DEFAULT: '0,0'"
1138     </p>
1139     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"POSSIBILITIES: '0,0','1,0','2,0'"
1140     </p>
1141     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1142     </p>
1143     </blockquote>
1144    
1145     <p></p>
1146     <blockquote class="text">
1147     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO ALSA SAMPLERATE"
1148     </p>
1149     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: output sample rate in Hz"
1150     </p>
1151     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"TYPE: INT"
1152     </p>
1153     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MANDATORY: false"
1154     </p>
1155     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FIX: false"
1156     </p>
1157     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MULTIPLICITY: false"
1158     </p>
1159     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"DEPENDS: card"
1160     </p>
1161     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"DEFAULT: 44100"
1162     </p>
1163     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1164     </p>
1165     </blockquote>
1166    
1167     <p></p>
1168     <blockquote class="text">
1169     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO ALSA SAMPLERATE CARD='0,0'"
1170     </p>
1171     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: output sample rate in Hz"
1172     </p>
1173     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"TYPE: INT"
1174     </p>
1175     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MANDATORY: false"
1176     </p>
1177     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FIX: false"
1178     </p>
1179     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MULTIPLICITY: false"
1180     </p>
1181     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"DEPENDS: card"
1182     </p>
1183     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"DEFAULT: 44100"
1184     </p>
1185     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"RANGE_MIN: 22050"
1186     </p>
1187     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"RANGE_MAX: 96000"
1188     </p>
1189     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1190     </p>
1191     </blockquote>
1192    
1193     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.5"></a><h4><a name="CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">5.2.5</a>&nbsp;Creating an audio output device</h4>
1194    
1195     <p>Use the following command to create a new audio output device for the desired audio output system:
1196     </p>
1197     <p></p>
1198     <blockquote class="text">
1199     <p>CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE &lt;audio-output-driver&gt; [&lt;param-list&gt;]
1200     </p>
1201     </blockquote>
1202    
1203     <p>Where &lt;audio-output-driver&gt; should be replaced by the desired audio
1204     output system and &lt;param-list&gt; by an optional list of driver
1205     specific parameters in form of "key1=val1 key2=val2 ...", where
1206     character string values should be encapsulated into apostrophes (').
1207     Note that there might be drivers which require parameter(s) to be
1208     given with this command. Use the previously described commands in
1209     this chapter to get this information.
1210     </p>
1211     <p>Possible Answers:
1212     </p>
1213     <p></p>
1214     <blockquote class="text">
1215     <p>"OK[&lt;device-id&gt;]" -
1216     </p>
1217     <blockquote class="text">
1218     <p>in case the device was successfully created, where
1219     &lt;device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the new device
1220     </p>
1221     </blockquote>
1222    
1223     <p>"WRN[&lt;device-id&gt;]:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
1224     </p>
1225     <blockquote class="text">
1226     <p>in case the device was created successfully, where
1227     &lt;device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the new device, but there
1228     are noteworthy issue(s) related (e.g. sound card doesn't
1229     support given hardware parameters and the driver is using
1230     fall-back values), providing an appropriate warning code and
1231     warning message
1232     </p>
1233     </blockquote>
1234    
1235     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
1236     </p>
1237     <blockquote class="text">
1238     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
1239     </p>
1240     </blockquote>
1241    
1242     </blockquote>
1243    
1244     <p>Examples:
1245     </p>
1246     <p></p>
1247     <blockquote class="text">
1248     <p>C: "CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE ALSA"
1249     </p>
1250     <p>S: "OK[0]"
1251     </p>
1252     </blockquote>
1253    
1254     <p></p>
1255     <blockquote class="text">
1256     <p>C: "CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE ALSA CARD='2,0' SAMPLERATE=96000"
1257     </p>
1258     <p>S: "OK[1]"
1259     </p>
1260     </blockquote>
1261    
1262     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.6"></a><h4><a name="DESTROY AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">5.2.6</a>&nbsp;Destroying an audio output device</h4>
1263    
1264     <p>Use the following command to destroy a created output device:
1265     </p>
1266     <p></p>
1267     <blockquote class="text">
1268     <p>DESTROY AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE &lt;device-id&gt;
1269     </p>
1270     </blockquote>
1271    
1272     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; should be replaced by the numerical ID of the
1273     audio output device as given by the
1274     <a class="info" href="#CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">"CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE"<span>Creating an audio output device</span></a>
1275     or <a class="info" href="#LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES">"LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES"<span>Getting all created audio output device list</span></a>
1276     command.
1277     </p>
1278     <p>Possible Answers:
1279     </p>
1280     <p></p>
1281     <blockquote class="text">
1282     <p>"OK" -
1283     </p>
1284     <blockquote class="text">
1285     <p>in case the device was successfully destroyed
1286     </p>
1287     </blockquote>
1288    
1289     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
1290     </p>
1291     <blockquote class="text">
1292     <p>in case the device was destroyed successfully, but there are
1293     noteworthy issue(s) related (e.g. an audio over ethernet
1294     driver was unloaded but the other host might not be
1295     informed about this situation), providing an appropriate
1296     warning code and warning message
1297     </p>
1298     </blockquote>
1299    
1300     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
1301     </p>
1302     <blockquote class="text">
1303     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
1304     error message
1305     </p>
1306     </blockquote>
1307    
1308     </blockquote>
1309    
1310     <p>Example:
1311     </p>
1312     <p></p>
1313     <blockquote class="text">
1314     <p>C: "DESTROY AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 0"
1315     </p>
1316     <p>S: "OK"
1317     </p>
1318     </blockquote>
1319    
1320     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.7"></a><h4><a name="GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES">5.2.7</a>&nbsp;Getting all created audio output device count</h4>
1321    
1322     <p>Use the following command to count all created audio output devices:
1323     </p>
1324     <p></p>
1325     <blockquote class="text">
1326     <p>GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES
1327     </p>
1328     </blockquote>
1329    
1330     <p>Possible Answers:
1331     </p>
1332     <p></p>
1333     <blockquote class="text">
1334     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending the current number of all
1335     audio output devices.
1336     </p>
1337     </blockquote>
1338    
1339     <p>Example:
1340     </p>
1341     <p></p>
1342     <blockquote class="text">
1343     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES"
1344     </p>
1345     <p>S: "4"
1346     </p>
1347     </blockquote>
1348    
1349     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.8"></a><h4><a name="LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES">5.2.8</a>&nbsp;Getting all created audio output device list</h4>
1350    
1351     <p>Use the following command to list all created audio output devices:
1352     </p>
1353     <p></p>
1354     <blockquote class="text">
1355     <p>LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES
1356     </p>
1357     </blockquote>
1358    
1359     <p>Possible Answers:
1360     </p>
1361     <p></p>
1362     <blockquote class="text">
1363     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a comma separated list with
1364     the numerical IDs of all audio output devices.
1365     </p>
1366     </blockquote>
1367    
1368     <p>Example:
1369     </p>
1370     <p></p>
1371     <blockquote class="text">
1372     <p>C: "LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES"
1373     </p>
1374     <p>S: "0,1,4,5"
1375     </p>
1376     </blockquote>
1377    
1378     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.9"></a><h4><a name="GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE INFO">5.2.9</a>&nbsp;Getting current settings of an audio output device</h4>
1379    
1380     <p>Use the following command to get current settings of a specific, created audio output device:
1381     </p>
1382     <p></p>
1383     <blockquote class="text">
1384     <p>GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE INFO &lt;device-id&gt;
1385     </p>
1386     </blockquote>
1387    
1388     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; should be replaced by numerical ID
1389     of the audio output device as e.g. returned by the
1390     <a class="info" href="#LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES">"LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES"<span>Getting all created audio output device list</span></a> command.
1391     </p>
1392     <p>Possible Answers:
1393     </p>
1394     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
1395     Each answer line begins with the information category name
1396     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
1397     the info character string to that info category. As some
1398     parameters might allow multiple values, character strings are
1399     encapsulated into apostrophes ('). At the moment the following
1400     information categories are defined (independently of device):
1401     </p>
1402     <p></p>
1403     <blockquote class="text">
1404     <p>DRIVER -
1405     </p>
1406     <blockquote class="text">
1407     <p>identifier of the used audio output driver, as also
1408     returned by the
1409     <a class="info" href="#LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS">"LIST AVAILABLE_AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVERS"<span>Getting all available audio output drivers</span></a>
1410     command
1411     </p>
1412     </blockquote>
1413    
1414     <p>CHANNELS -
1415     </p>
1416     <blockquote class="text">
1417     <p>amount of audio output channels this device currently
1418     offers
1419     </p>
1420     </blockquote>
1421    
1422     <p>SAMPLERATE -
1423     </p>
1424     <blockquote class="text">
1425     <p>playback sample rate the device uses
1426     </p>
1427     </blockquote>
1428    
1429     <p>ACTIVE -
1430     </p>
1431     <blockquote class="text">
1432     <p>either true or false, if false then the audio device is
1433     inactive and doesn't output any sound, nor do the
1434     sampler channels connected to this audio device render
1435     any audio
1436     </p>
1437     </blockquote>
1438    
1439     </blockquote>
1440    
1441     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular
1442     order. The fields above are only those fields which are
1443     returned by all audio output devices. Every audio output driver
1444     might have its own, additional driver specific parameters (see
1445     <a class="info" href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER INFO">Section 5.2.3<span>Getting information about a specific audio output driver</span></a>)
1446     which are also returned by this command.
1447     </p>
1448     <p>Example:
1449     </p>
1450     <p></p>
1451     <blockquote class="text">
1452     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE INFO 0"
1453     </p>
1454     <p>S: "DRIVER: ALSA"
1455     </p>
1456     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"CHANNELS: 2"
1457     </p>
1458     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"SAMPLERATE: 44100"
1459     </p>
1460     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"ACTIVE: true"
1461     </p>
1462     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FRAGMENTS: 2"
1463     </p>
1464     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FRAGMENTSIZE: 128"
1465     </p>
1466     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"CARD: '0,0'"
1467     </p>
1468     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1469     </p>
1470     </blockquote>
1471    
1472     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.10"></a><h4><a name="SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER">5.2.10</a>&nbsp;Changing settings of audio output devices</h4>
1473    
1474     <p>Use the following command to alter a specific setting of a created audio output device:
1475     </p>
1476     <p></p>
1477     <blockquote class="text">
1478     <p>SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER &lt;device-id&gt; &lt;key&gt;=&lt;value&gt;
1479     </p>
1480     </blockquote>
1481    
1482     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; should be replaced by the numerical ID of the
1483     audio output device, &lt;key&gt; by the name of the parameter to change
1484     and &lt;value&gt; by the new value for this parameter.
1485     </p>
1486     <p>Possible Answers:
1487     </p>
1488     <p></p>
1489     <blockquote class="text">
1490     <p>"OK" -
1491     </p>
1492     <blockquote class="text">
1493     <p>in case setting was successfully changed
1494     </p>
1495     </blockquote>
1496    
1497     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
1498     </p>
1499     <blockquote class="text">
1500     <p>in case setting was changed successfully, but there are
1501     noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an appropriate
1502     warning code and warning message
1503     </p>
1504     </blockquote>
1505    
1506     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
1507     </p>
1508     <blockquote class="text">
1509     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
1510     error message
1511     </p>
1512     </blockquote>
1513    
1514     </blockquote>
1515    
1516     <p>Example:
1517     </p>
1518     <p></p>
1519     <blockquote class="text">
1520     <p>C: "SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER 0 FRAGMENTSIZE=128"
1521     </p>
1522     <p>S: "OK"
1523     </p>
1524     </blockquote>
1525    
1526     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.11"></a><h4><a name="GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO">5.2.11</a>&nbsp;Getting information about an audio channel</h4>
1527    
1528     <p>Use the following command to get information about an audio channel:
1529     </p>
1530     <p></p>
1531     <blockquote class="text">
1532     <p>GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO &lt;device-id&gt; &lt;audio-chan&gt;
1533     </p>
1534     </blockquote>
1535    
1536     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the audio output device
1537     and &lt;audio-chan&gt; the audio channel number.
1538     </p>
1539     <p>Possible Answers:
1540     </p>
1541     <p></p>
1542     <blockquote class="text">
1543     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
1544     Each answer line begins with the information category name
1545     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
1546     the info character string to that info category. At the moment
1547     the following information categories are defined:
1548     </p>
1549     <p></p>
1550     <blockquote class="text">
1551     <p>NAME -
1552     </p>
1553     <blockquote class="text">
1554     <p>arbitrary character string naming the channel, which
1555     doesn't have to be unique (always returned by all audio channels)
1556     </p>
1557     </blockquote>
1558    
1559     <p>IS_MIX_CHANNEL -
1560     </p>
1561     <blockquote class="text">
1562     <p>either true or false, a mix-channel is not a real,
1563     independent audio channel, but a virtual channel which
1564     is mixed to another real channel, this mechanism is
1565     needed for sampler engines which need more audio
1566     channels than the used audio system might be able to offer
1567     (always returned by all audio channels)
1568     </p>
1569     </blockquote>
1570    
1571     <p>MIX_CHANNEL_DESTINATION -
1572     </p>
1573     <blockquote class="text">
1574     <p>numerical ID (positive integer including 0)
1575     which reflects the real audio channel (of the same audio
1576     output device) this mix channel refers to, means where
1577     the audio signal actually will be routed / added to
1578     (only returned in case the audio channel is mix channel)
1579     </p>
1580     </blockquote>
1581    
1582     </blockquote>
1583    
1584     </blockquote>
1585    
1586     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular
1587     order. The fields above are only those fields which are
1588     generally returned for the described cases by all audio
1589     channels regardless of the audio driver. Every audio channel
1590     might have its own, additional driver and channel specific
1591     parameters.
1592     </p>
1593     <p>Examples:
1594     </p>
1595     <p></p>
1596     <blockquote class="text">
1597     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO 0 0"
1598     </p>
1599     <p>S: "NAME: studio monitor left"
1600     </p>
1601     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"IS_MIX_CHANNEL: false"
1602     </p>
1603     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1604     </p>
1605     </blockquote>
1606    
1607     <p></p>
1608     <blockquote class="text">
1609     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO 0 1"
1610     </p>
1611     <p>S: "NAME: studio monitor right"
1612     </p>
1613     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"IS_MIX_CHANNEL: false"
1614     </p>
1615     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1616     </p>
1617     </blockquote>
1618    
1619     <p></p>
1620     <blockquote class="text">
1621     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO 0 2"
1622     </p>
1623     <p>S: "NAME: studio monitor left"
1624     </p>
1625     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"IS_MIX_CHANNEL: true"
1626     </p>
1627     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MIX_CHANNEL_DESTINATION: 1"
1628     </p>
1629     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1630     </p>
1631     </blockquote>
1632    
1633     <p></p>
1634     <blockquote class="text">
1635     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO 1 0"
1636     </p>
1637     <p>S: "NAME: 'ardour (left)'"
1638     </p>
1639     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"IS_MIX_CHANNEL: false"
1640     </p>
1641     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"JACK_BINDINGS: 'ardour:0'"
1642     </p>
1643     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1644     </p>
1645     </blockquote>
1646    
1647     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.12"></a><h4><a name="GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER INFO">5.2.12</a>&nbsp;Getting information about specific audio channel parameter</h4>
1648    
1649     <p>Use the following command to get detailed information about specific audio channel parameter:
1650     </p>
1651     <p></p>
1652     <blockquote class="text">
1653     <p>GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER INFO &lt;dev-id&gt; &lt;chan&gt; &lt;param&gt;
1654     </p>
1655     </blockquote>
1656    
1657     <p>Where &lt;dev-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the audio output device as returned
1658     by the <a class="info" href="#LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES">"LIST AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICES"<span>Getting all created audio output device list</span></a>
1659     command, &lt;chan&gt; the audio channel number
1660     and &lt;param&gt; a specific channel parameter name for which information should
1661     be obtained (as returned by the <a class="info" href="#GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO">"GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL INFO"<span>Getting information about an audio channel</span></a> command).
1662     </p>
1663     <p>Possible Answers:
1664     </p>
1665     <p></p>
1666     <blockquote class="text">
1667     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
1668     Each answer line begins with the information category name
1669     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
1670     the info character string to that info category. There are
1671     information which is always returned, independently of the
1672     given channel parameter and there is optional information
1673     which is only shown dependently to the given audio channel. At
1674     the moment the following information categories are defined:
1675     </p>
1676     <p></p>
1677     <blockquote class="text">
1678     <p>TYPE -
1679     </p>
1680     <blockquote class="text">
1681     <p>either "BOOL" for boolean value(s) or "INT" for integer
1682     value(s) or "FLOAT" for dotted number(s) or "STRING" for
1683     character string(s)
1684     (always returned)
1685     </p>
1686     </blockquote>
1687    
1688     <p>DESCRIPTION -
1689     </p>
1690     <blockquote class="text">
1691     <p>arbitrary text describing the purpose of the parameter (always returned)
1692     </p>
1693     </blockquote>
1694    
1695     <p>FIX -
1696     </p>
1697     <blockquote class="text">
1698     <p>either true or false, if true then this parameter is
1699     read only, thus cannot be altered
1700     (always returned)
1701     </p>
1702     </blockquote>
1703    
1704     <p>MULTIPLICITY -
1705     </p>
1706     <blockquote class="text">
1707     <p>either true or false, defines if this parameter allows
1708     only one value or a list of values, where true means
1709     multiple values and false only a single value allowed
1710     (always returned)
1711     </p>
1712     </blockquote>
1713    
1714     <p>RANGE_MIN -
1715     </p>
1716     <blockquote class="text">
1717     <p>defines lower limit of the allowed value range for this
1718     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
1719     number, usually used in conjunction with 'RANGE_MAX',
1720     but may also appear without
1721     (optionally returned, dependent to driver and channel
1722     parameter)
1723     </p>
1724     </blockquote>
1725    
1726     <p>RANGE_MAX -
1727     </p>
1728     <blockquote class="text">
1729     <p>defines upper limit of the allowed value range for this
1730     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
1731     number, usually used in conjunction with 'RANGE_MIN',
1732     but may also appear without
1733     (optionally returned, dependent to driver and channel
1734     parameter)
1735     </p>
1736     </blockquote>
1737    
1738     <p>POSSIBILITIES -
1739     </p>
1740     <blockquote class="text">
1741     <p>comma separated list of possible values for this
1742     parameter, character strings are encapsulated into
1743     apostrophes
1744     (optionally returned, dependent to driver and channel
1745     parameter)
1746     </p>
1747     </blockquote>
1748    
1749     </blockquote>
1750    
1751     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular order.
1752     </p>
1753     </blockquote>
1754    
1755     <p>Example:
1756     </p>
1757     <p></p>
1758     <blockquote class="text">
1759     <p>C: "GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER INFO 1 0 JACK_BINDINGS"
1760     </p>
1761     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: bindings to other JACK clients"
1762     </p>
1763     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"TYPE: STRING"
1764     </p>
1765     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FIX: false"
1766     </p>
1767     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MULTIPLICITY: true"
1768     </p>
1769     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"POSSIBILITIES: 'PCM:0','PCM:1','ardour:0','ardour:1'"
1770     </p>
1771     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1772     </p>
1773     </blockquote>
1774    
1775     <a name="rfc.section.5.2.13"></a><h4><a name="SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER">5.2.13</a>&nbsp;Changing settings of audio output channels</h4>
1776    
1777     <p>Use the following command to alter a specific setting of an audio output channel:
1778     </p>
1779     <p></p>
1780     <blockquote class="text">
1781     <p>SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER &lt;dev-id&gt; &lt;chn&gt; &lt;key&gt;=&lt;value&gt;
1782     </p>
1783     </blockquote>
1784    
1785     <p>Where &lt;dev-id&gt; should be replaced by the numerical ID of the audio
1786     device, &lt;chn&gt; by the audio channel number, &lt;key&gt; by the name of the
1787     parameter to change and &lt;value&gt; by the new value for this parameter.
1788     </p>
1789     <p>Possible Answers:
1790     </p>
1791     <p></p>
1792     <blockquote class="text">
1793     <p>"OK" -
1794     </p>
1795     <blockquote class="text">
1796     <p>in case setting was successfully changed
1797     </p>
1798     </blockquote>
1799    
1800     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
1801     </p>
1802     <blockquote class="text">
1803     <p>in case setting was changed successfully, but there are
1804     noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an appropriate
1805     warning code and warning message
1806     </p>
1807     </blockquote>
1808    
1809     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
1810     </p>
1811     <blockquote class="text">
1812     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
1813     error message
1814     </p>
1815     </blockquote>
1816    
1817     </blockquote>
1818    
1819     <p>Example:
1820     </p>
1821     <p></p>
1822     <blockquote class="text">
1823     <p>C: "SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL PARAMETER 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS='PCM:0'"
1824     </p>
1825     <p>S: "OK"
1826     </p>
1827     </blockquote>
1828    
1829     <p></p>
1830     <blockquote class="text">
1831     <p>C: "SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL PARAMETER 0 0 NAME='monitor left'"
1832     </p>
1833     <p>S: "OK"
1834     </p>
1835     </blockquote>
1836    
1837     <a name="rfc.section.5.3"></a><h4><a name="anchor11">5.3</a>&nbsp;Configuring MIDI input drivers</h4>
1838    
1839     <p>Instances of drivers in LinuxSampler are called devices. You can use
1840     multiple MIDI devices simultaneously, e.g. to use MIDI over ethernet as
1841     MIDI input on one sampler channel and ALSA as MIDI input on another sampler
1842     channel. For particular MIDI input systems it's also possible to create
1843     several devices of the same MIDI input type. This chapter describes all
1844     commands to configure LinuxSampler's MIDI input devices and their parameters.
1845     </p>
1846     <p>Instead of defining commands and parameters for each driver individually,
1847     all possible parameters, their meanings and possible values have to be obtained
1848     at runtime. This makes the protocol a bit abstract, but has the advantage, that
1849     front-ends can be written independently of what drivers are currently implemented
1850     and what parameters these drivers are actually offering. This means front-ends can
1851     even handle drivers which are implemented somewhere in future without modifying
1852     the front-end at all.
1853     </p>
1854     <p>Commands for configuring MIDI input devices are pretty much the same as the
1855     commands for configuring audio output drivers, already described in the last
1856     chapter.
1857     </p>
1858     <p>Note: examples in this chapter showing particular parameters of drivers are
1859     not meant as specification of the drivers' parameters. Driver implementations in
1860     LinuxSampler might have complete different parameter names and meanings than shown
1861     in these examples or might change in future, so these examples are only meant for
1862     showing how to retrieve what parameters drivers are offering, how to retrieve their
1863     possible values, etc.
1864     </p>
1865     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.1"></a><h4><a name="GET AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS">5.3.1</a>&nbsp;Getting amount of available MIDI input drivers</h4>
1866    
1867     <p>Use the following command to get the number of
1868     MIDI input drivers currently available for the
1869     LinuxSampler instance:
1870     </p>
1871     <p></p>
1872     <blockquote class="text">
1873     <p>GET AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS
1874     </p>
1875     </blockquote>
1876    
1877     <p>Possible Answers:
1878     </p>
1879     <p></p>
1880     <blockquote class="text">
1881     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending the
1882     number of available MIDI input drivers.
1883     </p>
1884     </blockquote>
1885    
1886     <p>Example:
1887     </p>
1888     <p></p>
1889     <blockquote class="text">
1890     <p>C: "GET AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS"
1891     </p>
1892     <p>S: "2"
1893     </p>
1894     </blockquote>
1895    
1896     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.2"></a><h4><a name="LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS">5.3.2</a>&nbsp;Getting all available MIDI input drivers</h4>
1897    
1898     <p>Use the following command to list all MIDI input drivers currently available
1899     for the LinuxSampler instance:
1900     </p>
1901     <p></p>
1902     <blockquote class="text">
1903     <p>LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS
1904     </p>
1905     </blockquote>
1906    
1907     <p>Possible Answers:
1908     </p>
1909     <p></p>
1910     <blockquote class="text">
1911     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending comma separated character
1912     strings, each symbolizing a MIDI input driver.
1913     </p>
1914     </blockquote>
1915    
1916     <p>Example:
1917     </p>
1918     <p></p>
1919     <blockquote class="text">
1920     <p>C: "LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS"
1921     </p>
1922     <p>S: "ALSA,JACK"
1923     </p>
1924     </blockquote>
1925    
1926     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.3"></a><h4><a name="GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO">5.3.3</a>&nbsp;Getting information about a specific MIDI input driver</h4>
1927    
1928     <p>Use the following command to get detailed information about a specific MIDI input driver:
1929     </p>
1930     <p></p>
1931     <blockquote class="text">
1932     <p>GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO &lt;midi-input-driver&gt;
1933     </p>
1934     </blockquote>
1935    
1936     <p>Where &lt;midi-input-driver&gt; is the name of the MIDI input driver.
1937     </p>
1938     <p>Possible Answers:
1939     </p>
1940     <p></p>
1941     <blockquote class="text">
1942     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
1943     Each answer line begins with the information category name
1944     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
1945     the info character string to that info category. At the moment
1946     the following information categories are defined:
1947     </p>
1948     <p></p>
1949     <blockquote class="text">
1950     <p>DESCRIPTION -
1951     </p>
1952     <blockquote class="text">
1953     <p>arbitrary description text about the MIDI input driver
1954     </p>
1955     </blockquote>
1956    
1957     <p>VERSION -
1958     </p>
1959     <blockquote class="text">
1960     <p>arbitrary character string regarding the driver's version
1961     </p>
1962     </blockquote>
1963    
1964     <p>PARAMETERS -
1965     </p>
1966     <blockquote class="text">
1967     <p>comma separated list of all parameters available for the given MIDI input driver
1968     </p>
1969     </blockquote>
1970    
1971     </blockquote>
1972    
1973     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular order.
1974     </p>
1975     </blockquote>
1976    
1977     <p>Example:
1978     </p>
1979     <p></p>
1980     <blockquote class="text">
1981     <p>C: "GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO ALSA"
1982     </p>
1983     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture"
1984     </p>
1985     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"VERSION: 1.0"
1986     </p>
1987     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"PARAMETERS: DRIVER,ACTIVE"
1988     </p>
1989     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
1990     </p>
1991     </blockquote>
1992    
1993     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.4"></a><h4><a name="GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO">5.3.4</a>&nbsp;Getting information about specific MIDI input driver parameter</h4>
1994    
1995     <p>Use the following command to get detailed information about a specific parameter of a specific MIDI input driver:
1996     </p>
1997     <p></p>
1998     <blockquote class="text">
1999     <p>GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO &lt;midit&gt; &lt;param&gt; [&lt;deplist&gt;]
2000     </p>
2001     </blockquote>
2002    
2003     <p>Where &lt;midi-t&gt; is the name of the MIDI input driver as returned
2004     by the <a class="info" href="#LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS">"LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS"<span>Getting all available MIDI input drivers</span></a> command, &lt;param&gt; a specific
2005     parameter name for which information should be obtained (as returned by the
2006     <a class="info" href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO">"GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO"<span>Getting information about a specific MIDI input driver</span></a> command) and &lt;deplist&gt; is an optional list
2007     of parameters on which the sought parameter &lt;param&gt; depends on,
2008     &lt;deplist&gt; is a key-value pair list in form of "key1=val1 key2=val2 ...",
2009     where character string values are encapsulated into apostrophes ('). Arguments
2010     given with &lt;deplist&gt; which are not dependency parameters of &lt;param&gt;
2011     will be ignored, means the front-end application can simply put all parameters
2012     in &lt;deplist&gt; with the values selected by the user.
2013     </p>
2014     <p>Possible Answers:
2015     </p>
2016     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF> separated list.
2017     Each answer line begins with the information category name
2018     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP> and finally
2019     the info character string to that info category. There is
2020     information which is always returned, independent of the
2021     given driver parameter and there is optional information
2022     which is only shown dependent to given driver parameter. At
2023     the moment the following information categories are defined:
2024     </p>
2025     <p></p>
2026     <blockquote class="text">
2027     <p>TYPE -
2028     </p>
2029     <blockquote class="text">
2030     <p>either "BOOL" for boolean value(s) or "INT" for integer
2031     value(s) or "FLOAT" for dotted number(s) or "STRING" for
2032     character string(s)
2033     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
2034     </p>
2035     </blockquote>
2036    
2037     <p>DESCRIPTION -
2038     </p>
2039     <blockquote class="text">
2040     <p>arbitrary text describing the purpose of the parameter
2041     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
2042     </p>
2043     </blockquote>
2044    
2045     <p>MANDATORY -
2046     </p>
2047     <blockquote class="text">
2048     <p>either true or false, defines if this parameter must be
2049     given when the device is to be created with the
2050     <a class="info" href="#CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">'CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE'<span>Creating a MIDI input device</span></a> command
2051     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
2052     </p>
2053     </blockquote>
2054    
2055     <p>FIX -
2056     </p>
2057     <blockquote class="text">
2058     <p>either true or false, if false then this parameter can
2059     be changed at any time, once the device is created by
2060     the <a class="info" href="#CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">'CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE'<span>Creating a MIDI input device</span></a> command
2061     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
2062     </p>
2063     </blockquote>
2064    
2065     <p>MULTIPLICITY -
2066     </p>
2067     <blockquote class="text">
2068     <p>either true or false, defines if this parameter allows
2069     only one value or a list of values, where true means
2070     multiple values and false only a single value allowed
2071     (always returned, no matter which driver parameter)
2072     </p>
2073     </blockquote>
2074    
2075     <p>DEPENDS -
2076     </p>
2077     <blockquote class="text">
2078     <p>comma separated list of paramters this parameter depends
2079     on, means the values for fields 'DEFAULT', 'RANGE_MIN',
2080     'RANGE_MAX' and 'POSSIBILITIES' might depend on these
2081     listed parameters, for example assuming that an audio
2082     driver (like the ALSA driver) offers parameters 'card'
2083     and 'samplerate' then parameter 'samplerate' would
2084     depend on 'card' because the possible values for
2085     'samplerate' depends on the sound card which can be
2086     chosen by the 'card' parameter
2087     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
2088     </p>
2089     </blockquote>
2090    
2091     <p>DEFAULT -
2092     </p>
2093     <blockquote class="text">
2094     <p>reflects the default value for this parameter which is
2095     used when the device is created and not explicitly
2096     given with the <a class="info" href="#CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">'CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE'<span>Creating a MIDI input device</span></a> command,
2097     in case of MULTIPLCITY=true, this is a comma separated
2098     list, that's why character strings are encapsulated into
2099     apostrophes (')
2100     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
2101     </p>
2102     </blockquote>
2103    
2104     <p>RANGE_MIN -
2105     </p>
2106     <blockquote class="text">
2107     <p>defines lower limit of the allowed value range for this
2108     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
2109     number, this parameter is often used in conjunction
2110     with RANGE_MAX, but may also appear without
2111     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
2112     </p>
2113     </blockquote>
2114    
2115     <p>RANGE_MAX -
2116     </p>
2117     <blockquote class="text">
2118     <p>defines upper limit of the allowed value range for this
2119     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
2120     number, this parameter is often used in conjunction with
2121     RANGE_MIN, but may also appear without
2122     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
2123     </p>
2124     </blockquote>
2125    
2126     <p>POSSIBILITIES -
2127     </p>
2128     <blockquote class="text">
2129     <p>comma separated list of possible values for this
2130     parameter, character strings are encapsulated into
2131     apostrophes
2132     (optionally returned, dependent to driver parameter)
2133     </p>
2134     </blockquote>
2135    
2136     </blockquote>
2137    
2138     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular order.
2139     </p>
2140     <p>Example:
2141     </p>
2142     <p></p>
2143     <blockquote class="text">
2144     <p>C: "GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO ALSA ACTIVE"
2145     </p>
2146     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: Whether device is enabled"
2147     </p>
2148     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"TYPE: BOOL"
2149     </p>
2150     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MANDATORY: false"
2151     </p>
2152     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FIX: false"
2153     </p>
2154     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MULTIPLICITY: false"
2155     </p>
2156     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"DEFAULT: true"
2157     </p>
2158     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
2159     </p>
2160     </blockquote>
2161    
2162     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.5"></a><h4><a name="CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">5.3.5</a>&nbsp;Creating a MIDI input device</h4>
2163    
2164     <p>Use the following command to create a new MIDI input device for the desired MIDI input system:
2165     </p>
2166     <p></p>
2167     <blockquote class="text">
2168     <p>CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE &lt;midi-input-driver&gt; [&lt;param-list&gt;]
2169     </p>
2170     </blockquote>
2171    
2172     <p>Where &lt;midi-input-driver&gt; should be replaced by the desired MIDI input system and &lt;param-list&gt; by an
2173     optional list of driver specific parameters in form of "key1=val1 key2=val2 ...", where
2174     character string values should be encapsulated into apostrophes (').
2175     Note that there might be drivers which require parameter(s) to be
2176     given with this command. Use the previously described commands in
2177     this chapter to get that information.
2178     </p>
2179     <p>Possible Answers:
2180     </p>
2181     <p></p>
2182     <blockquote class="text">
2183     <p>"OK[&lt;device-id&gt;]" -
2184     </p>
2185     <blockquote class="text">
2186     <p>in case the device was successfully created, where
2187     &lt;device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the new device
2188     </p>
2189     </blockquote>
2190    
2191     <p>"WRN[&lt;device-id&gt;]:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2192     </p>
2193     <blockquote class="text">
2194     <p>in case the driver was loaded successfully, where
2195     &lt;device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the new device, but
2196     there are noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an
2197     appropriate warning code and warning message
2198     </p>
2199     </blockquote>
2200    
2201     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2202     </p>
2203     <blockquote class="text">
2204     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
2205     </p>
2206     </blockquote>
2207    
2208     </blockquote>
2209    
2210     <p>Example:
2211     </p>
2212     <p></p>
2213     <blockquote class="text">
2214     <p>C: "CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE ALSA"
2215     </p>
2216     <p>S: "OK[0]"
2217     </p>
2218     </blockquote>
2219    
2220     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.6"></a><h4><a name="DESTROY MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">5.3.6</a>&nbsp;Destroying a MIDI input device</h4>
2221    
2222     <p>Use the following command to destroy a created MIDI input device:
2223     </p>
2224     <p></p>
2225     <blockquote class="text">
2226     <p>DESTROY MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE &lt;device-id&gt;
2227     </p>
2228     </blockquote>
2229    
2230     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; should be replaced by the device's numerical ID.
2231     </p>
2232     <p>Possible Answers:
2233     </p>
2234     <p></p>
2235     <blockquote class="text">
2236     <p>"OK" -
2237     </p>
2238     <blockquote class="text">
2239     <p>in case the device was successfully destroyed
2240     </p>
2241     </blockquote>
2242    
2243     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2244     </p>
2245     <blockquote class="text">
2246     <p>in case the device was destroyed, but there are noteworthy
2247     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
2248     warning message
2249     </p>
2250     </blockquote>
2251    
2252     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2253     </p>
2254     <blockquote class="text">
2255     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
2256     </p>
2257     </blockquote>
2258    
2259     </blockquote>
2260    
2261     <p>Example:
2262     </p>
2263     <p></p>
2264     <blockquote class="text">
2265     <p>C: "DESTROY MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 0"
2266     </p>
2267     <p>S: "OK"
2268     </p>
2269     </blockquote>
2270    
2271     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.7"></a><h4><a name="GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES">5.3.7</a>&nbsp;Getting all created MIDI input device count</h4>
2272    
2273     <p>Use the following command to count all created MIDI input devices:
2274     </p>
2275     <p></p>
2276     <blockquote class="text">
2277     <p>GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES
2278     </p>
2279     </blockquote>
2280    
2281     <p>Possible Answers:
2282     </p>
2283     <p></p>
2284     <blockquote class="text">
2285     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending the current number of all
2286     MIDI input devices.
2287     </p>
2288     </blockquote>
2289    
2290     <p>Example:
2291     </p>
2292     <p></p>
2293     <blockquote class="text">
2294     <p>C: "GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES"
2295     </p>
2296     <p>S: "3"
2297     </p>
2298     </blockquote>
2299    
2300     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.8"></a><h4><a name="LIST MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES">5.3.8</a>&nbsp;Getting all created MIDI input device list</h4>
2301    
2302     <p>Use the following command to list all created MIDI input devices:
2303     </p>
2304     <p></p>
2305     <blockquote class="text">
2306     <p>LIST MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES
2307     </p>
2308     </blockquote>
2309    
2310     <p>Possible Answers:
2311     </p>
2312     <p></p>
2313     <blockquote class="text">
2314     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a comma separated list
2315     with the numerical Ids of all created MIDI input devices.
2316     </p>
2317     </blockquote>
2318    
2319     <p>Examples:
2320     </p>
2321     <p></p>
2322     <blockquote class="text">
2323     <p>C: "LIST MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES"
2324     </p>
2325     <p>S: "0,1,2"
2326     </p>
2327     </blockquote>
2328    
2329     <p></p>
2330     <blockquote class="text">
2331     <p>C: "LIST MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES"
2332     </p>
2333     <p>S: "1,3"
2334     </p>
2335     </blockquote>
2336    
2337     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.9"></a><h4><a name="GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE INFO">5.3.9</a>&nbsp;Getting current settings of a MIDI input device</h4>
2338    
2339     <p>Use the following command to get current settings of a specific, created MIDI input device:
2340     </p>
2341     <p></p>
2342     <blockquote class="text">
2343     <p>GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE INFO &lt;device-id&gt;
2344     </p>
2345     </blockquote>
2346    
2347     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the MIDI input device.
2348     </p>
2349     <p>Possible Answers:
2350     </p>
2351     <p></p>
2352     <blockquote class="text">
2353     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
2354     Each answer line begins with the information category name
2355     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
2356     the info character string to that info category. As some
2357     parameters might allow multiple values, character strings are
2358     encapsulated into apostrophes ('). At the moment the following
2359     information categories are defined (independent of driver):
2360     </p>
2361     <p></p>
2362     <blockquote class="text">
2363     <p>DRIVER -
2364     </p>
2365     <blockquote class="text">
2366     <p>identifier of the used MIDI input driver, as e.g.
2367     returned by the <a class="info" href="#LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS">"LIST AVAILABLE_MIDI_INPUT_DRIVERS"<span>Getting all available MIDI input drivers</span></a>
2368     command
2369     </p>
2370     </blockquote>
2371    
2372     </blockquote>
2373     <blockquote class="text">
2374     <p><p>ACTIVE -
2375     </p>
2376     <blockquote class="text">
2377     <p>either true or false, if false then the MIDI device is
2378     inactive and doesn't listen to any incoming MIDI events
2379     and thus doesn't forward them to connected sampler
2380     channels
2381     </p>
2382     </blockquote>
2383    
2384     </blockquote>
2385    
2386     </blockquote>
2387    
2388     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular
2389     order. The fields above are only those fields which are
2390     returned by all MIDI input devices. Every MIDI input driver
2391     might have its own, additional driver specific parameters (see
2392     <a class="info" href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO">"GET MIDI_INPUT_DRIVER INFO"<span>Getting information about a specific MIDI input driver</span></a> command) which are also returned
2393     by this command.
2394     </p>
2395     <p>Example:
2396     </p>
2397     <p></p>
2398     <blockquote class="text">
2399     <p>C: "GET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE INFO 0"
2400     </p>
2401     <p>S: "DRIVER: ALSA"
2402     </p>
2403     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"ACTIVE: true"
2404     </p>
2405     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
2406     </p>
2407     </blockquote>
2408    
2409     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.10"></a><h4><a name="SET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER">5.3.10</a>&nbsp;Changing settings of MIDI input devices</h4>
2410    
2411     <p>Use the following command to alter a specific setting of a created MIDI input device:
2412     </p>
2413     <p></p>
2414     <blockquote class="text">
2415     <p>SET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER &lt;device-id&gt; &lt;key&gt;=&lt;value&gt;
2416     </p>
2417     </blockquote>
2418    
2419     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; should be replaced by the numerical ID of the
2420     MIDI input device, &lt;key&gt; by the name of the parameter to change and
2421     &lt;value&gt; by the new value for this parameter.
2422     </p>
2423     <p>Possible Answers:
2424     </p>
2425     <p></p>
2426     <blockquote class="text">
2427     <p>"OK" -
2428     </p>
2429     <blockquote class="text">
2430     <p>in case setting was successfully changed
2431     </p>
2432     </blockquote>
2433    
2434     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2435     </p>
2436     <blockquote class="text">
2437     <p>in case setting was changed successfully, but there are
2438     noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an appropriate
2439     warning code and warning message
2440     </p>
2441     </blockquote>
2442    
2443     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2444     </p>
2445     <blockquote class="text">
2446     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
2447     </p>
2448     </blockquote>
2449    
2450     </blockquote>
2451    
2452     <p>Example:
2453     </p>
2454     <p></p>
2455     <blockquote class="text">
2456     <p>C: "SET MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER 0 ACTIVE=false"
2457     </p>
2458     <p>S: "OK"
2459     </p>
2460     </blockquote>
2461    
2462     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.11"></a><h4><a name="GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT INFO">5.3.11</a>&nbsp;Getting information about a MIDI port</h4>
2463    
2464     <p>Use the following command to get information about a MIDI port:
2465     </p>
2466     <p></p>
2467     <blockquote class="text">
2468     <p>GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT INFO &lt;device-id&gt; &lt;midi-port&gt;
2469     </p>
2470     </blockquote>
2471    
2472     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the MIDI input device
2473     and &lt;midi-port&gt; the MIDI input port number.
2474     </p>
2475     <p>Possible Answers:
2476     </p>
2477     <p></p>
2478     <blockquote class="text">
2479     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
2480     Each answer line begins with the information category name
2481     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
2482     the info character string to that info category. At the moment
2483     the following information categories are defined:
2484     </p>
2485     <p>NAME -
2486     </p>
2487     <blockquote class="text">
2488     <p>arbitrary character string naming the port
2489     </p>
2490     </blockquote>
2491    
2492     </blockquote>
2493    
2494     <p>The field above is only the one which is returned by all MIDI
2495     ports regardless of the MIDI driver and port. Every MIDI port
2496     might have its own, additional driver and port specific
2497     parameters.
2498     </p>
2499     <p>Example:
2500     </p>
2501     <p></p>
2502     <blockquote class="text">
2503     <p>C: "GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT INFO 0 0"
2504     </p>
2505     <p>S: "NAME: 'Masterkeyboard'"
2506     </p>
2507     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS: '64:0'"
2508     </p>
2509     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
2510     </p>
2511     </blockquote>
2512    
2513     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.12"></a><h4><a name="GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO">5.3.12</a>&nbsp;Getting information about specific MIDI port parameter</h4>
2514    
2515     <p>Use the following command to get detailed information about specific MIDI port parameter:
2516     </p>
2517     <p></p>
2518     <blockquote class="text">
2519     <p>GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO &lt;dev-id&gt; &lt;port&gt; &lt;param&gt;
2520     </p>
2521     </blockquote>
2522    
2523     <p>Where &lt;dev-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the MIDI input device as returned
2524     by the <a class="info" href="#LIST MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES">"LIST MIDI_INPUT_DEVICES"<span>Getting all created MIDI input device list</span></a> command, &lt;port&gt; the MIDI port number and
2525     &lt;param&gt; a specific port parameter name for which information should be
2526     obtained (as returned by the <a class="info" href="#GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT INFO">"GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT INFO"<span>Getting information about a MIDI port</span></a> command).
2527     </p>
2528     <p>Possible Answers:
2529     </p>
2530     <p></p>
2531     <blockquote class="text">
2532     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
2533     Each answer line begins with the information category name
2534     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
2535     the info character string to that info category. There is
2536     information which is always returned, independently of the
2537     given channel parameter and there is optional information
2538     which are only shown dependently to the given MIDI port. At the
2539     moment the following information categories are defined:
2540     </p>
2541     <p>TYPE -
2542     </p>
2543     <blockquote class="text">
2544     <p>either "BOOL" for boolean value(s) or "INT" for integer
2545     value(s) or "FLOAT" for dotted number(s) or "STRING" for
2546     character string(s)
2547     (always returned)
2548     </p>
2549     </blockquote>
2550    
2551     <p>DESCRIPTION -
2552     </p>
2553     <blockquote class="text">
2554     <p>arbitrary text describing the purpose of the parameter
2555     (always returned)
2556     </p>
2557     </blockquote>
2558    
2559     <p>FIX -
2560     </p>
2561     <blockquote class="text">
2562     <p>either true or false, if true then this parameter is
2563     read only, thus cannot be altered
2564     (always returned)
2565     </p>
2566     </blockquote>
2567    
2568     <p>MULTIPLICITY -
2569     </p>
2570     <blockquote class="text">
2571     <p>either true or false, defines if this parameter allows
2572     only one value or a list of values, where true means
2573     multiple values and false only a single value allowed
2574     (always returned)
2575     </p>
2576     </blockquote>
2577    
2578     <p>RANGE_MIN -
2579     </p>
2580     <blockquote class="text">
2581     <p>defines lower limit of the allowed value range for this
2582     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
2583     number, this parameter is usually used in conjunction
2584     with 'RANGE_MAX' but may also appear without
2585     (optionally returned, dependent to driver and port
2586     parameter)
2587     </p>
2588     </blockquote>
2589    
2590     <p>RANGE_MAX -
2591     </p>
2592     <blockquote class="text">
2593     <p>defines upper limit of the allowed value range for this
2594     parameter, can be an integer value as well as a dotted
2595     number, this parameter is usually used in conjunction
2596     with 'RANGE_MIN' but may also appear without
2597     (optionally returned, dependent to driver and port
2598     parameter)
2599     </p>
2600     </blockquote>
2601    
2602     <p>POSSIBILITIES -
2603     </p>
2604     <blockquote class="text">
2605     <p>comma separated list of possible values for this
2606     parameter, character strings are encapsulated into
2607     apostrophes
2608     (optionally returned, dependent to device and port
2609     parameter)
2610     </p>
2611     </blockquote>
2612    
2613     </blockquote>
2614    
2615     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular order.
2616     </p>
2617     <p>Example:
2618     </p>
2619     <p></p>
2620     <blockquote class="text">
2621     <p>C: "GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS"
2622     </p>
2623     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: bindings to other ALSA sequencer clients"
2624     </p>
2625     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"TYPE: STRING"
2626     </p>
2627     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"FIX: false"
2628     </p>
2629     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MULTIPLICITY: true"
2630     </p>
2631     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"POSSIBILITIES: '64:0','68:0','68:1'"
2632     </p>
2633     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
2634     </p>
2635     </blockquote>
2636    
2637     <a name="rfc.section.5.3.13"></a><h4><a name="SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER">5.3.13</a>&nbsp;Changing settings of MIDI input ports</h4>
2638    
2639     <p>Use the following command to alter a specific setting of a MIDI input port:
2640     </p>
2641     <p></p>
2642     <blockquote class="text">
2643     <p>SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER &lt;device-id&gt; &lt;port&gt; &lt;key&gt;=&lt;value&gt;
2644     </p>
2645     </blockquote>
2646    
2647     <p>Where &lt;device-id&gt; should be replaced by the numerical ID of the
2648     MIDI device, &lt;port&gt; by the MIDI port number, &lt;key&gt; by the name of
2649     the parameter to change and &lt;value&gt; by the new value for this
2650     parameter.
2651     </p>
2652     <p>Possible Answers:
2653     </p>
2654     <p></p>
2655     <blockquote class="text">
2656     <p>"OK" -
2657     </p>
2658     <blockquote class="text">
2659     <p>in case setting was successfully changed
2660     </p>
2661     </blockquote>
2662    
2663     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2664     </p>
2665     <blockquote class="text">
2666     <p>in case setting was changed successfully, but there are
2667     noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an appropriate
2668     warning code and warning message
2669     </p>
2670     </blockquote>
2671    
2672     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2673     </p>
2674     <blockquote class="text">
2675     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
2676     </p>
2677     </blockquote>
2678    
2679     </blockquote>
2680    
2681     <p>Example:
2682     </p>
2683     <p></p>
2684     <blockquote class="text">
2685     <p>
2686     </p>
2687     </blockquote>
2688    
2689     <a name="rfc.section.5.4"></a><h4><a name="anchor12">5.4</a>&nbsp;Configuring sampler channels</h4>
2690    
2691     <p>The following commands describe how to add and remove sampler channels, deploy
2692     sampler engines, load instruments and connect sampler channels to MIDI and audio devices.
2693     </p>
2694     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.1"></a><h4><a name="LOAD INSTRUMENT">5.4.1</a>&nbsp;Loading an instrument</h4>
2695    
2696     <p>An instrument file can be loaded and assigned to a sampler channel by one of the following commands:
2697     </p>
2698     <p></p>
2699     <blockquote class="text">
2700     <p>LOAD INSTRUMENT [NON_MODAL] '&lt;filename&gt;' &lt;instr-index&gt; &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
2701     </p>
2702     </blockquote>
2703    
2704     <p>Where &lt;filename&gt; is the name of the instrument file on the
2705     LinuxSampler instance's host system, &lt;instr-index&gt; the index of the
2706     instrument in the instrument file and &lt;sampler-channel> is the
2707     number of the sampler channel the instrument should be assigned to.
2708     Each sampler channel can only have one instrument.
2709     </p>
2710     <p>The difference between regular and NON_MODAL versions of the command
2711     is that the regular command returns OK only after the instrument has been
2712     fully loaded and the channel is ready to be used while NON_MODAL version
2713     returns immediately and a background process is launched to load the instrument
2714     on the channel. The <a class="info" href="#GET CHANNEL INFO">GET CHANNEL INFO<span>Getting sampler channel information</span></a>
2715     command can be used to obtain loading
2716     progress from INSTRUMENT_STATUS field. LOAD command will perform sanity checks
2717     such as making sure that the file could be read and it is of a proper format
2718     and SHOULD return ERR and SHOULD not launch the background process should any
2719     errors be detected at that point.
2720     </p>
2721     <p>Possible Answers:
2722     </p>
2723     <p></p>
2724     <blockquote class="text">
2725     <p>"OK" -
2726     </p>
2727     <blockquote class="text">
2728     <p>in case the instrument was successfully loaded
2729     </p>
2730     </blockquote>
2731    
2732     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2733     </p>
2734     <blockquote class="text">
2735     <p>in case the instrument was loaded successfully, but there
2736     are noteworthy issue(s) related (e.g. Engine doesn't support
2737     one or more patch parameters provided by the loaded
2738     instrument file), providing an appropriate warning code and
2739     warning message
2740     </p>
2741     </blockquote>
2742    
2743     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2744     </p>
2745     <blockquote class="text">
2746     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
2747     </p>
2748     </blockquote>
2749    
2750     </blockquote>
2751    
2752     <p>Example:
2753     </p>
2754     <p></p>
2755     <blockquote class="text">
2756     <p>
2757     </p>
2758     </blockquote>
2759    
2760     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.2"></a><h4><a name="LOAD ENGINE">5.4.2</a>&nbsp;Loading a sampler engine</h4>
2761    
2762     <p>A sample engine can be deployed and assigned to a specific sampler
2763     channel by the following command:
2764     </p>
2765     <p></p>
2766     <blockquote class="text">
2767     <p>LOAD ENGINE &lt;engine-name&gt; &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
2768     </p>
2769     </blockquote>
2770    
2771     <p>Where &lt;engine-name&gt; is an engine name as obtained by the
2772     <a class="info" href="#LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES">"LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES"<span>Getting all available engines</span></a> command and &lt;sampler-channel&gt; the sampler channel the
2773     deployed engine should be assigned to. Even if the respective
2774     sampler channel has already a deployed engine with that engine
2775     name, a new engine instance will be assigned to the sampler channel.
2776     </p>
2777     <p>Possible Answers:
2778     </p>
2779     <p></p>
2780     <blockquote class="text">
2781     <p>"OK" -
2782     </p>
2783     <blockquote class="text">
2784     <p>in case the engine was successfully deployed
2785     </p>
2786     </blockquote>
2787    
2788     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2789     </p>
2790     <blockquote class="text">
2791     <p>in case the engine was deployed successfully, but there
2792     are noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an appropriate
2793     warning code and warning message
2794     </p>
2795     </blockquote>
2796    
2797     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2798     </p>
2799     <blockquote class="text">
2800     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
2801     error message
2802     </p>
2803     </blockquote>
2804    
2805     </blockquote>
2806    
2807     <p>Example:
2808     </p>
2809     <p></p>
2810     <blockquote class="text">
2811     <p>
2812     </p>
2813     </blockquote>
2814    
2815     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.3"></a><h4><a name="GET CHANNELS">5.4.3</a>&nbsp;Getting all created sampler channel count</h4>
2816    
2817     <p>The number of sampler channels can change on runtime. To get the
2818     current amount of sampler channels, the front-end can send the
2819     following command:
2820     </p>
2821     <p></p>
2822     <blockquote class="text">
2823     <p>GET CHANNELS
2824     </p>
2825     </blockquote>
2826    
2827     <p>Possible Answers:
2828     </p>
2829     <p></p>
2830     <blockquote class="text">
2831     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by returning the current number of sampler channels.
2832     </p>
2833     </blockquote>
2834    
2835     <p>Example:
2836     </p>
2837     <p></p>
2838     <blockquote class="text">
2839     <p>C: "GET CHANNELS"
2840     </p>
2841     <p>S: "12"
2842     </p>
2843     </blockquote>
2844    
2845     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.4"></a><h4><a name="LIST CHANNELS">5.4.4</a>&nbsp;Getting all created sampler channel list</h4>
2846    
2847     <p>The number of sampler channels can change on runtime. To get the
2848     current list of sampler channels, the front-end can send the
2849     following command:
2850     </p>
2851     <p></p>
2852     <blockquote class="text">
2853     <p>LIST CHANNELS
2854     </p>
2855     </blockquote>
2856    
2857     <p>Possible Answers:
2858     </p>
2859     <p></p>
2860     <blockquote class="text">
2861     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by returning a comma separated list
2862     with all sampler channels numerical IDs.
2863     </p>
2864     </blockquote>
2865    
2866     <p>Example:
2867     </p>
2868     <p></p>
2869     <blockquote class="text">
2870     <p>C: "LIST CHANNELS"
2871     </p>
2872     <p>S: "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,15,20"
2873     </p>
2874     </blockquote>
2875    
2876     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.5"></a><h4><a name="ADD CHANNEL">5.4.5</a>&nbsp;Adding a new sampler channel</h4>
2877    
2878     <p>A new sampler channel can be added to the end of the sampler
2879     channel list by sending the following command:
2880     </p>
2881     <p></p>
2882     <blockquote class="text">
2883     <p>ADD CHANNEL
2884     </p>
2885     </blockquote>
2886    
2887     <p>This will increment the sampler channel count by one and the new
2888     sampler channel will be appended to the end of the sampler channel
2889     list. The front-end should send the respective, related commands
2890     right after to e.g. load an engine, load an instrument and setting
2891     input, output method and eventually other commands to initialize
2892     the new channel. The front-end should use the sampler channel
2893     returned by the answer of this command to perform the previously
2894     recommended commands, to avoid race conditions e.g. with other
2895     front-ends that might also have sent an "ADD CHANNEL" command.
2896     </p>
2897     <p>Possible Answers:
2898     </p>
2899     <p></p>
2900     <blockquote class="text">
2901     <p>"OK[&lt;sampler-channel&gt;]" -
2902     </p>
2903     <blockquote class="text">
2904     <p>in case a new sampler channel could be added, where
2905     &lt;sampler-channel&gt; reflects the channel number of the new
2906     created sampler channel which should the be used to set up
2907     the sampler channel by sending subsequent intialization
2908     commands
2909     </p>
2910     </blockquote>
2911    
2912     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2913     </p>
2914     <blockquote class="text">
2915     <p>in case a new channel was added successfully, but there are
2916     noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an appropriate
2917     warning code and warning message
2918     </p>
2919     </blockquote>
2920    
2921     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2922     </p>
2923     <blockquote class="text">
2924     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
2925     error message
2926     </p>
2927     </blockquote>
2928    
2929     </blockquote>
2930    
2931     <p>Example:
2932     </p>
2933     <p></p>
2934     <blockquote class="text">
2935     <p>
2936     </p>
2937     </blockquote>
2938    
2939     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.6"></a><h4><a name="REMOVE CHANNEL">5.4.6</a>&nbsp;Removing a sampler channel</h4>
2940    
2941     <p>A sampler channel can be removed by sending the following command:
2942     </p>
2943     <p></p>
2944     <blockquote class="text">
2945     <p>REMOVE CHANNEL &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
2946     </p>
2947     </blockquote>
2948    
2949     <p>This will decrement the sampler channel count by one and also
2950     decrement the channel numbers of all subsequent sampler channels by
2951     one.
2952     </p>
2953     <p>Possible Answers:
2954     </p>
2955     <p></p>
2956     <blockquote class="text">
2957     <p>"OK" -
2958     </p>
2959     <blockquote class="text">
2960     <p>in case the given sampler channel could be removed
2961     </p>
2962     </blockquote>
2963    
2964     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
2965     </p>
2966     <blockquote class="text">
2967     <p>in case the given channel was removed, but there are
2968     noteworthy issue(s) related, providing an appropriate
2969     warning code and warning message
2970     </p>
2971     </blockquote>
2972    
2973     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
2974     </p>
2975     <blockquote class="text">
2976     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
2977     error message
2978     </p>
2979     </blockquote>
2980    
2981     </blockquote>
2982    
2983     <p>Example:
2984     </p>
2985     <p></p>
2986     <blockquote class="text">
2987     <p>
2988     </p>
2989     </blockquote>
2990    
2991     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.7"></a><h4><a name="GET AVAILABLE_ENGINES">5.4.7</a>&nbsp;Getting amount of available engines</h4>
2992    
2993     <p>The front-end can ask for the number of available engines by sending the following command:
2994     </p>
2995     <p></p>
2996     <blockquote class="text">
2997     <p>GET AVAILABLE_ENGINES
2998     </p>
2999     </blockquote>
3000    
3001     <p>Possible Answers:
3002     </p>
3003     <p></p>
3004     <blockquote class="text">
3005     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending the number of available engines.
3006     </p>
3007     </blockquote>
3008    
3009     <p>Example:
3010     </p>
3011     <p></p>
3012     <blockquote class="text">
3013     <p>C: "GET AVAILABLE_ENGINES"
3014     </p>
3015     <p>S: "4"
3016     </p>
3017     </blockquote>
3018    
3019     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.8"></a><h4><a name="LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES">5.4.8</a>&nbsp;Getting all available engines</h4>
3020    
3021     <p>The front-end can ask for a list of all available engines by sending the following command:
3022     </p>
3023     <p></p>
3024     <blockquote class="text">
3025     <p>LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES
3026     </p>
3027     </blockquote>
3028    
3029     <p>Possible Answers:
3030     </p>
3031     <p></p>
3032     <blockquote class="text">
3033     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a comma separated character
3034     string of the engines' names. Engine names can consist of lower and
3035     upper cases, digits and underlines ("_" character).
3036     </p>
3037     </blockquote>
3038    
3039     <p>Example:
3040     </p>
3041     <p></p>
3042     <blockquote class="text">
3043     <p>C: "LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES"
3044     </p>
3045     <p>S: "GigEngine,AkaiEngine,DLSEngine,JoesCustomEngine"
3046     </p>
3047     </blockquote>
3048    
3049     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.9"></a><h4><a name="GET ENGINE INFO">5.4.9</a>&nbsp;Getting information about an engine</h4>
3050    
3051     <p>The front-end can ask for information about a specific engine by
3052     sending the following command:
3053     </p>
3054     <p></p>
3055     <blockquote class="text">
3056     <p>GET ENGINE INFO &lt;engine-name&gt;
3057     </p>
3058     </blockquote>
3059    
3060     <p>Where &lt;engine-name&gt; is an engine name as obtained by the
3061     <a class="info" href="#LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES">"LIST AVAILABLE_ENGINES"<span>Getting all available engines</span></a> command.
3062     </p>
3063     <p>Possible Answers:
3064     </p>
3065     <p></p>
3066     <blockquote class="text">
3067     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
3068     Each answer line begins with the information category name
3069     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
3070     the info character string to that info category. At the moment
3071     the following categories are defined:
3072     </p>
3073     <p></p>
3074     <blockquote class="text">
3075     <p>DESCRIPTION -
3076     </p>
3077     <blockquote class="text">
3078     <p>arbitrary description text about the engine
3079     </p>
3080     </blockquote>
3081    
3082     <p>VERSION -
3083     </p>
3084     <blockquote class="text">
3085     <p>arbitrary character string regarding the engine's version
3086     </p>
3087     </blockquote>
3088    
3089     </blockquote>
3090    
3091     </blockquote>
3092    
3093     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular order.
3094     </p>
3095     <p>Example:
3096     </p>
3097     <p></p>
3098     <blockquote class="text">
3099     <p>C: "GET ENGINE INFO JoesCustomEngine"
3100     </p>
3101     <p>S: "DESCRIPTION: this is Joe's custom sampler engine"
3102     </p>
3103     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"VERSION: testing-1.0"
3104     </p>
3105     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
3106     </p>
3107     </blockquote>
3108    
3109     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.10"></a><h4><a name="GET CHANNEL INFO">5.4.10</a>&nbsp;Getting sampler channel information</h4>
3110    
3111     <p>The front-end can ask for the current settings of a sampler channel
3112     by sending the following command:
3113     </p>
3114     <p></p>
3115     <blockquote class="text">
3116     <p>GET CHANNEL INFO &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
3117     </p>
3118     </blockquote>
3119    
3120     <p>Where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the sampler channel number the front-end is interested in.
3121     </p>
3122     <p>Possible Answers:
3123     </p>
3124     <p></p>
3125     <blockquote class="text">
3126     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by sending a &lt;CRLF&gt; separated list.
3127     Each answer line begins with the settings category name
3128     followed by a colon and then a space character &lt;SP&gt; and finally
3129     the info character string to that setting category. At the
3130     moment the following categories are defined:
3131     </p>
3132     <p></p>
3133     <blockquote class="text">
3134     <p>ENGINE_NAME -
3135     </p>
3136     <blockquote class="text">
3137     <p>name of the engine that is deployed on the sampler
3138     channel, "NONE" if there's no engine deployed yet for
3139     this sampler channel
3140     </p>
3141     </blockquote>
3142    
3143     <p>AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE -
3144     </p>
3145     <blockquote class="text">
3146     <p>numerical ID of the audio output device which is
3147     currently connected to this sampler channel to output
3148     the audio signal, "NONE" if there's no device
3149     connected to this sampler channel
3150     </p>
3151     </blockquote>
3152    
3153     <p>AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNELS -
3154     </p>
3155     <blockquote class="text">
3156     <p>number of output channels the sampler channel offers
3157     (dependent to used sampler engine and loaded instrument)
3158     </p>
3159     </blockquote>
3160    
3161     <p>AUDIO_OUTPUT_ROUTING -
3162     </p>
3163     <blockquote class="text">
3164     <p>comma separated list which reflects to which audio
3165     channel of the selected audio output device each
3166     sampler output channel is routed to, e.g. "0,3" would
3167     mean the engine's output channel 0 is routed to channel
3168     0 of the audio output device and the engine's output
3169     channel 1 is routed to the channel 3 of the audio
3170     output device
3171     </p>
3172     </blockquote>
3173    
3174     <p>INSTRUMENT_FILE -
3175     </p>
3176     <blockquote class="text">
3177     <p>the file name of the loaded instrument, "NONE" if
3178     there's no instrument yet loaded for this sampler
3179     channel
3180     </p>
3181     </blockquote>
3182    
3183     <p>INSTRUMENT_NR -
3184     </p>
3185     <blockquote class="text">
3186     <p>the instrument index number of the loaded instrument
3187     </p>
3188     </blockquote>
3189    
3190     <p>INSTRUMENT_NAME -
3191     </p>
3192     <blockquote class="text">
3193     <p>the instrument name of the loaded instrument
3194     </p>
3195     </blockquote>
3196    
3197     <p>INSTRUMENT_STATUS -
3198     </p>
3199     <blockquote class="text">
3200     <p>integer values 0 to 100 indicating loading progress percentage for the instrument. Negative
3201     value indicates a loading exception. Value of 100 indicates that the instrument is fully
3202     loaded.
3203     </p>
3204     </blockquote>
3205    
3206     <p>MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE -
3207     </p>
3208     <blockquote class="text">
3209     <p>numerical ID of the MIDI input device which is
3210     currently connected to this sampler channel to deliver
3211     MIDI input commands, "NONE" if there's no device
3212     connected to this sampler channel
3213     </p>
3214     </blockquote>
3215    
3216     <p>MIDI_INPUT_PORT -
3217     </p>
3218     <blockquote class="text">
3219     <p>port number of the MIDI input device
3220     </p>
3221     </blockquote>
3222    
3223     <p>MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL -
3224     </p>
3225     <blockquote class="text">
3226     <p>the MIDI input channel number this sampler channel
3227     should listen to or "ALL" to listen on all MIDI channels
3228     </p>
3229     </blockquote>
3230    
3231     <p>VOLUME -
3232     </p>
3233     <blockquote class="text">
3234     <p>optionally dotted number for the channel volume factor
3235     (where a value < 1.0 means attenuation and a value >
3236     1.0 means amplification)
3237     </p>
3238     </blockquote>
3239    
3240     </blockquote>
3241    
3242     </blockquote>
3243    
3244     <p>The mentioned fields above don't have to be in particular order.
3245     </p>
3246     <p>Example:
3247     </p>
3248     <p></p>
3249     <blockquote class="text">
3250     <p>C: "GET CHANNEL INFO 34"
3251     </p>
3252     <p>S: "ENGINE_NAME: GigEngine"
3253     </p>
3254     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"VOLUME: 1.0"
3255     </p>
3256     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE: 0"
3257     </p>
3258     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNELS: 2"
3259     </p>
3260     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"AUDIO_OUTPUT_ROUTING: 0,1"
3261     </p>
3262     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"INSTRUMENT_FILE: /home/joe/FazioliPiano.gig"
3263     </p>
3264     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"INSTRUMENT_NR: 0"
3265     </p>
3266     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"INSTRUMENT_NAME: Fazioli Piano"
3267     </p>
3268     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"INSTRUMENT_STATUS: 100"
3269     </p>
3270     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE: 0"
3271     </p>
3272     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MIDI_INPUT_PORT: 0"
3273     </p>
3274     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL: 5"
3275     </p>
3276     <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"."
3277     </p>
3278     </blockquote>
3279    
3280     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.11"></a><h4><a name="GET CHANNEL VOICE_COUNT">5.4.11</a>&nbsp;Current number of active voices</h4>
3281    
3282     <p>The front-end can ask for the current number of active voices on a
3283     sampler channel by sending the following command:
3284     </p>
3285     <p></p>
3286     <blockquote class="text">
3287     <p>GET CHANNEL VOICE_COUNT &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
3288     </p>
3289     </blockquote>
3290    
3291     <p>Where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the sampler channel number the front-end is interested in.
3292     </p>
3293     <p>Possible Answers:
3294     </p>
3295     <p></p>
3296     <blockquote class="text">
3297     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by returning the number of active
3298     voices on that channel.
3299     </p>
3300     </blockquote>
3301    
3302     <p>Example:
3303     </p>
3304     <p></p>
3305     <blockquote class="text">
3306     <p>
3307     </p>
3308     </blockquote>
3309    
3310     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.12"></a><h4><a name="GET CHANNEL STREAM_COUNT">5.4.12</a>&nbsp;Current number of active disk streams</h4>
3311    
3312     <p>The front-end can ask for the current number of active disk streams
3313     on a sampler channel by sending the following command:
3314     </p>
3315     <p></p>
3316     <blockquote class="text">
3317     <p>GET CHANNEL STREAM_COUNT &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
3318     </p>
3319     </blockquote>
3320    
3321     <p>Where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the sampler channel number the front-end is interested in.
3322     </p>
3323     <p>Possible Answers:
3324     </p>
3325     <p></p>
3326     <blockquote class="text">
3327     <p>LinuxSampler will answer by returning the number of active
3328     disk streams on that channel in case the engine supports disk
3329     streaming, if the engine doesn't support disk streaming it will
3330     return "NA" for not available.
3331     </p>
3332     </blockquote>
3333    
3334     <p>Example:
3335     </p>
3336     <p></p>
3337     <blockquote class="text">
3338     <p>
3339     </p>
3340     </blockquote>
3341    
3342     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.13"></a><h4><a name="GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL">5.4.13</a>&nbsp;Current fill state of disk stream buffers</h4>
3343    
3344     <p>The front-end can ask for the current fill state of all disk streams
3345     on a sampler channel by sending the following command:
3346     </p>
3347     <p></p>
3348     <blockquote class="text">
3349     <p>GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL BYTES &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
3350     </p>
3351     </blockquote>
3352    
3353     <p>to get the fill state in bytes or
3354     </p>
3355     <p></p>
3356     <blockquote class="text">
3357     <p>GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL PERCENTAGE &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
3358     </p>
3359     </blockquote>
3360    
3361     <p>to get the fill state in percent, where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the
3362     sampler channel number the front-end is interested in.
3363     </p>
3364     <p>Possible Answers:
3365     </p>
3366     <p></p>
3367     <blockquote class="text">
3368     <p>LinuxSampler will either answer by returning a comma separated
3369     string with the fill state of all disk stream buffers on that
3370     channel or an empty line if there are no active disk streams or
3371     "NA" for *not available* in case the engine which is deployed
3372     doesn't support disk streaming. Each entry in the answer list
3373     will begin with the stream's ID in brackets followed by the
3374     numerical representation of the fill size (either in bytes or
3375     percentage). Note: due to efficiency reasons the fill states in
3376     the response are not in particular order, thus the front-end has
3377     to sort them by itself if necessary.
3378     </p>
3379     </blockquote>
3380    
3381     <p>Examples:
3382     </p>
3383     <p></p>
3384     <blockquote class="text">
3385     <p>C: "GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL BYTES 4"
3386     </p>
3387     <p>S: "[115]420500,[116]510300,[75]110000,[120]230700"
3388     </p>
3389     </blockquote>
3390     <blockquote class="text">
3391     <p><p>C: "GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL PERCENTAGE 4"
3392     </p>
3393     <p>S: "[115]90%,[116]98%,[75]40%,[120]62%"
3394     </p>
3395     </blockquote>
3396     <blockquote class="text">
3397     <p><p>C: "GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL PERCENTAGE 4"
3398     </p>
3399     <p>S: ""
3400     </p>
3401     </blockquote>
3402    
3403     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.14"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE">5.4.14</a>&nbsp;Setting audio output device</h4>
3404    
3405     <p>The front-end can set the audio output device on a specific sampler
3406     channel by sending the following command:
3407     </p>
3408     <p></p>
3409     <blockquote class="text">
3410     <p>SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE &lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;audio-device-id&gt;
3411     </p>
3412     </blockquote>
3413    
3414     <p>Where &lt;audio-device-id&gt; is the numerical ID of the audio output
3415     device and &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the respective sampler channel
3416     number.
3417     </p>
3418     <p>Possible Answers:
3419     </p>
3420     <p></p>
3421     <blockquote class="text">
3422     <p>"OK" -
3423     </p>
3424     <blockquote class="text">
3425     <p>on success
3426     </p>
3427     </blockquote>
3428    
3429     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3430     </p>
3431     <blockquote class="text">
3432     <p>if audio output device was set, but there are noteworthy
3433     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3434     warning message
3435     </p>
3436     </blockquote>
3437    
3438     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3439     </p>
3440     <blockquote class="text">
3441     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
3442     </p>
3443     </blockquote>
3444    
3445     </blockquote>
3446    
3447     <p>Examples:
3448     </p>
3449     <p></p>
3450     <blockquote class="text">
3451     <p>
3452     </p>
3453     </blockquote>
3454    
3455     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.15"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_TYP">5.4.15</a>&nbsp;Setting audio output type</h4>
3456    
3457     <p>DEPRECATED: THIS COMMAND WILL DISAPPEAR SOON!
3458     </p>
3459     <p>The front-end can alter the audio output type on a specific sampler
3460     channel by sending the following command:
3461     </p>
3462     <p></p>
3463     <blockquote class="text">
3464     <p>SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_TYPE &lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;audio-output-type&gt;
3465     </p>
3466     </blockquote>
3467    
3468     <p>Where &lt;audio-output-type&gt; is currently either "ALSA" or "JACK" and
3469     &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the respective sampler channel number.
3470     </p>
3471     <p>Possible Answers:
3472     </p>
3473     <p></p>
3474     <blockquote class="text">
3475     <p>"OK" -
3476     </p>
3477     <blockquote class="text">
3478     <p>on success
3479     </p>
3480     </blockquote>
3481    
3482     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3483     </p>
3484     <blockquote class="text">
3485     <p>if audio output type was set, but there are noteworthy
3486     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3487     warning message
3488     </p>
3489     </blockquote>
3490    
3491     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3492     </p>
3493     <blockquote class="text">
3494     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
3495     </p>
3496     </blockquote>
3497    
3498     </blockquote>
3499    
3500     <p>Examples:
3501     </p>
3502     <p></p>
3503     <blockquote class="text">
3504     <p>
3505     </p>
3506     </blockquote>
3507    
3508     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.16"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL">5.4.16</a>&nbsp;Setting audio output channel</h4>
3509    
3510     <p>The front-end can alter the audio output channel on a specific
3511     sampler channel by sending the following command:
3512     </p>
3513     <p></p>
3514     <blockquote class="text">
3515     <p>SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL &lt;sampler-chan&gt; &lt;audio-out&gt; &lt;audio-in&gt;
3516     </p>
3517     </blockquote>
3518    
3519     <p>Where &lt;sampler-chan&gt; is the sampler channel number, &lt;audio-out&gt; is the
3520     numerical ID of the sampler channel's audio output channel which should be
3521     rerouted and &lt;audio-in&gt; is the numerical ID of the audio channel of the selected audio
3522     output device where &lt;audio-out&gt; should be routed to.
3523     </p>
3524     <p>Possible Answers:
3525     </p>
3526     <p></p>
3527     <blockquote class="text">
3528     <p>"OK" -
3529     </p>
3530     <blockquote class="text">
3531     <p>on success
3532     </p>
3533     </blockquote>
3534    
3535     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3536     </p>
3537     <blockquote class="text">
3538     <p>if audio output channel was set, but there are noteworthy
3539     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3540     warning message
3541     </p>
3542     </blockquote>
3543    
3544     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3545     </p>
3546     <blockquote class="text">
3547     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
3548     </p>
3549     </blockquote>
3550    
3551     </blockquote>
3552    
3553     <p>Examples:
3554     </p>
3555     <p></p>
3556     <blockquote class="text">
3557     <p>
3558     </p>
3559     </blockquote>
3560    
3561     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.17"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE">5.4.17</a>&nbsp;Setting MIDI input device</h4>
3562    
3563     <p>The front-end can set the MIDI input device on a specific sampler
3564     channel by sending the following command:
3565     </p>
3566     <p></p>
3567     <blockquote class="text">
3568     <p>SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE &lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;midi-device-id&gt;
3569     </p>
3570     </blockquote>
3571    
3572     <p>Where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the sampler channel number and &lt;midi-device-id&gt; is the
3573     the numerical ID of the MIDI input device.
3574     </p>
3575     <p>Possible Answers:
3576     </p>
3577     <p></p>
3578     <blockquote class="text">
3579     <p>"OK" -
3580     </p>
3581     <blockquote class="text">
3582     <p>on success
3583     </p>
3584     </blockquote>
3585    
3586     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3587     </p>
3588     <blockquote class="text">
3589     <p>if MIDI input device was set, but there are noteworthy
3590     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3591     warning message
3592     </p>
3593     </blockquote>
3594    
3595     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3596     </p>
3597     <blockquote class="text">
3598     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
3599     </p>
3600     </blockquote>
3601    
3602     </blockquote>
3603    
3604     <p>Examples:
3605     </p>
3606     <p></p>
3607     <blockquote class="text">
3608     <p>
3609     </p>
3610     </blockquote>
3611    
3612     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.18"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_TYPE">5.4.18</a>&nbsp;Setting MIDI input type</h4>
3613    
3614     <p>DEPRECATED: THIS COMMAND WILL DISAPPEAR SOON!
3615     </p>
3616     <p>The front-end can alter the MIDI input type on a specific sampler
3617     channel by sending the following command:
3618     </p>
3619     <p></p>
3620     <blockquote class="text">
3621     <p>SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_TYPE &lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;midi-input-type&gt;
3622     </p>
3623     </blockquote>
3624    
3625     <p>Where &lt;midi-input-type&gt; is currently only "ALSA" and
3626     &lt;sampler-channel&gt; is the respective sampler channel number.
3627     </p>
3628     <p>Possible Answers:
3629     </p>
3630     <p></p>
3631     <blockquote class="text">
3632     <p>"OK" -
3633     </p>
3634     <blockquote class="text">
3635     <p>on success
3636     </p>
3637     </blockquote>
3638    
3639     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3640     </p>
3641     <blockquote class="text">
3642     <p>if MIDI input type was set, but there are noteworthy
3643     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3644     warning message
3645     </p>
3646     </blockquote>
3647    
3648     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3649     </p>
3650     <blockquote class="text">
3651     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
3652     </p>
3653     </blockquote>
3654    
3655     </blockquote>
3656    
3657     <p>Examples:
3658     </p>
3659     <p></p>
3660     <blockquote class="text">
3661     <p>
3662     </p>
3663     </blockquote>
3664    
3665     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.19"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_PORT">5.4.19</a>&nbsp;Setting MIDI input port</h4>
3666    
3667     <p>The front-end can alter the MIDI input port on a specific sampler
3668     channel by sending the following command:
3669     </p>
3670     <p></p>
3671     <blockquote class="text">
3672     <p>SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_PORT &lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;midi-input-port&gt;
3673     </p>
3674     </blockquote>
3675    
3676     <p>Where &lt;midi-input-port&gt; is a MIDI input port number of the
3677     MIDI input device connected to the sampler channel given by
3678     &lt;sampler-channel&gt;.
3679     </p>
3680     <p>Possible Answers:
3681     </p>
3682     <p></p>
3683     <blockquote class="text">
3684     <p>"OK" -
3685     </p>
3686     <blockquote class="text">
3687     <p>on success
3688     </p>
3689     </blockquote>
3690    
3691     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3692     </p>
3693     <blockquote class="text">
3694     <p>if MIDI input port was set, but there are noteworthy
3695     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3696     warning message
3697     </p>
3698     </blockquote>
3699    
3700     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3701     </p>
3702     <blockquote class="text">
3703     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error messag
3704     </p>
3705     </blockquote>
3706    
3707     </blockquote>
3708    
3709     <p>Examples:
3710     </p>
3711     <p></p>
3712     <blockquote class="text">
3713     <p>
3714     </p>
3715     </blockquote>
3716    
3717     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.20"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL">5.4.20</a>&nbsp;Setting MIDI input channel</h4>
3718    
3719     <p>The front-end can alter the MIDI channel a sampler channel should
3720     listen to by sending the following command:
3721     </p>
3722     <p></p>
3723     <blockquote class="text">
3724     <p>SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL &lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;midi-input-chan&gt;
3725     </p>
3726     </blockquote>
3727    
3728     <p>Where &lt;midi-input-chan&gt; is the number of the new MIDI input channel where
3729     &lt;sampler-channel&gt; should listen to or "ALL" to listen on all 16 MIDI
3730     channels.
3731     </p>
3732     <p>Possible Answers:
3733     </p>
3734     <p></p>
3735     <blockquote class="text">
3736     <p>"OK" -
3737     </p>
3738     <blockquote class="text">
3739     <p>on success
3740     </p>
3741     </blockquote>
3742    
3743     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3744     </p>
3745     <blockquote class="text">
3746     <p>if MIDI input channel was set, but there are noteworthy
3747     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3748     warning message
3749     </p>
3750     </blockquote>
3751    
3752     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3753     </p>
3754     <blockquote class="text">
3755     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
3756     </p>
3757     </blockquote>
3758    
3759     </blockquote>
3760    
3761     <p>Examples:
3762     </p>
3763     <p></p>
3764     <blockquote class="text">
3765     <p>
3766     </p>
3767     </blockquote>
3768    
3769     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.21"></a><h4><a name="SET CHANNEL VOLUME">5.4.21</a>&nbsp;Setting channel volume</h4>
3770    
3771     <p>The front-end can alter the volume of a sampler channel by sending
3772     the following command:
3773     </p>
3774     <p></p>
3775     <blockquote class="text">
3776     <p>SET CHANNEL VOLUME &lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;volume&gt;
3777     </p>
3778     </blockquote>
3779    
3780     <p>Where &lt;volume&gt; is an optionally dotted positive number (a value
3781     smaller than 1.0 means attenuation, whereas a value greater than
3782     1.0 means amplification) and &lt;sampler-channel&gt; defines the sampler
3783     channel where this volume factor should be set.
3784     </p>
3785     <p>Possible Answers:
3786     </p>
3787     <p></p>
3788     <blockquote class="text">
3789     <p>"OK" -
3790     </p>
3791     <blockquote class="text">
3792     <p>on success
3793     </p>
3794     </blockquote>
3795    
3796     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3797     </p>
3798     <blockquote class="text">
3799     <p>if channel volume was set, but there are noteworthy
3800     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3801     warning message
3802     </p>
3803     </blockquote>
3804    
3805     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3806     </p>
3807     <blockquote class="text">
3808     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and error message
3809     </p>
3810     </blockquote>
3811    
3812     </blockquote>
3813    
3814     <p>Examples:
3815     </p>
3816     <p></p>
3817     <blockquote class="text">
3818     <p>
3819     </p>
3820     </blockquote>
3821    
3822     <a name="rfc.section.5.4.22"></a><h4><a name="RESET CHANNEL">5.4.22</a>&nbsp;Resetting a sampler channel</h4>
3823    
3824     <p>The front-end can reset a particular sampler channel by sending the following command:
3825     </p>
3826     <p></p>
3827     <blockquote class="text">
3828     <p>RESET CHANNEL &lt;sampler-channel&gt;
3829     </p>
3830     </blockquote>
3831    
3832     <p>
3833     Where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; defines the sampler channel to be reset.
3834     This will cause the engine on that sampler channel, its voices and
3835     eventually disk streams and all control and status variables to be
3836     reset.
3837     </p>
3838     <p>Possible Answers:
3839     </p>
3840     <p></p>
3841     <blockquote class="text">
3842     <p>"OK" -
3843     </p>
3844     <blockquote class="text">
3845     <p>on success
3846     </p>
3847     </blockquote>
3848    
3849     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3850     </p>
3851     <blockquote class="text">
3852     <p>if channel was reset, but there are noteworthy issue(s)
3853     related, providing an appropriate warning code and warning
3854     message
3855     </p>
3856     </blockquote>
3857    
3858     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3859     </p>
3860     <blockquote class="text">
3861     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
3862     error message
3863     </p>
3864     </blockquote>
3865    
3866     </blockquote>
3867    
3868     <p>Examples:
3869     </p>
3870     <p></p>
3871     <blockquote class="text">
3872     <p>
3873     </p>
3874     </blockquote>
3875    
3876     <a name="rfc.section.5.5"></a><h4><a name="anchor13">5.5</a>&nbsp;Controlling connection</h4>
3877    
3878     <p>The following commands are used to control the connection to LinuxSampler.
3879     </p>
3880     <a name="rfc.section.5.5.1"></a><h4><a name="SUBSCRIBE">5.5.1</a>&nbsp;Register front-end for receiving event messages</h4>
3881    
3882     <p>The front-end can register itself to the LinuxSampler application to
3883     be informed about noteworthy events by sending this command:
3884     </p>
3885     <p></p>
3886     <blockquote class="text">
3887     <p>SUBSCRIBE &lt;event-id&gt;
3888     </p>
3889     </blockquote>
3890    
3891     <p>where &lt;event-id&gt; will be replaced by the respective event that
3892     client wants to subscribe to.
3893     </p>
3894     <p>Possible Answers:
3895     </p>
3896     <p></p>
3897     <blockquote class="text">
3898     <p>"OK" -
3899     </p>
3900     <blockquote class="text">
3901     <p>on success
3902     </p>
3903     </blockquote>
3904    
3905     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3906     </p>
3907     <blockquote class="text">
3908     <p>if registration succeeded, but there are noteworthy
3909     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3910     warning message
3911     </p>
3912     </blockquote>
3913    
3914     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3915     </p>
3916     <blockquote class="text">
3917     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
3918     error message
3919     </p>
3920     </blockquote>
3921    
3922     </blockquote>
3923    
3924     <p>Examples:
3925     </p>
3926     <p></p>
3927     <blockquote class="text">
3928     <p>
3929     </p>
3930     </blockquote>
3931    
3932     <a name="rfc.section.5.5.2"></a><h4><a name="UNSUBSCRIBE">5.5.2</a>&nbsp;Unregister front-end for not receiving event messages</h4>
3933    
3934     <p>The front-end can unregister itself if it doesn't want to receive event
3935     messages anymore by sending the following command:
3936     </p>
3937     <p></p>
3938     <blockquote class="text">
3939     <p>UNSUBSCRIBE &lt;event-id&gt;
3940     </p>
3941     </blockquote>
3942    
3943     <p>Where &lt;event-id&gt; will be replaced by the respective event that
3944     client doesn't want to receive anymore.
3945     </p>
3946     <p>Possible Answers:
3947     </p>
3948     <p></p>
3949     <blockquote class="text">
3950     <p>"OK" -
3951     </p>
3952     <blockquote class="text">
3953     <p>on success
3954     </p>
3955     </blockquote>
3956    
3957     <p>"WRN:&lt;warning-code&gt;:&lt;warning-message&gt;" -
3958     </p>
3959     <blockquote class="text">
3960     <p>if unregistration succeeded, but there are noteworthy
3961     issue(s) related, providing an appropriate warning code and
3962     warning message
3963     </p>
3964     </blockquote>
3965    
3966     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
3967     </p>
3968     <blockquote class="text">
3969     <p>in case it failed, providing an appropriate error code and
3970     error message
3971     </p>
3972     </blockquote>
3973    
3974     </blockquote>
3975    
3976     <p>Examples:
3977     </p>
3978     <p></p>
3979     <blockquote class="text">
3980     <p>
3981     </p>
3982     </blockquote>
3983    
3984     <a name="rfc.section.5.5.3"></a><h4><a name="SET ECHO">5.5.3</a>&nbsp;Enable or disable echo of commands</h4>
3985    
3986     <p>To enable or disable back sending of commands to the client the following command can be used:
3987     </p>
3988     <p></p>
3989     <blockquote class="text">
3990     <p>SET ECHO &lt;value&gt;
3991     </p>
3992     </blockquote>
3993    
3994     <p>Where &lt;value&gt; should be replaced either by "1" to enable echo mode
3995     or "0" to disable echo mode. When echo mode is enabled, all
3996     commands send to LinuxSampler will be immediately send back and
3997     after this echo the actual response to the command will be
3998     returned. Echo mode will only be altered for the client connection
3999     that issued the "SET ECHO" command, not globally for all client
4000     connections.
4001     </p>
4002     <p>Possible Answers:
4003     </p>
4004     <p></p>
4005     <blockquote class="text">
4006     <p>"OK" -
4007     </p>
4008     <blockquote class="text">
4009     <p>usually
4010     </p>
4011     </blockquote>
4012    
4013     <p>"ERR:&lt;error-code&gt;:&lt;error-message&gt;" -
4014     </p>
4015     <blockquote class="text">
4016     <p>on syntax error, e.g. non boolean value
4017     </p>
4018     </blockquote>
4019    
4020     </blockquote>
4021    
4022     <p>Examples:
4023     </p>
4024     <p></p>
4025     <blockquote class="text">
4026     <p>
4027     </p>
4028     </blockquote>
4029    
4030     <a name="rfc.section.5.5.4"></a><h4><a name="QUIT">5.5.4</a>&nbsp;Close client connection</h4>
4031    
4032     <p>The client can close its network connection to LinuxSampler by sending the following command:
4033     </p>
4034     <p></p>
4035     <blockquote class="text">
4036     <p>QUIT
4037     </p>
4038     </blockquote>
4039    
4040     <p>This is probably more interesting for manual telnet connections to
4041     LinuxSampler than really useful for a front-end implementation.
4042     </p>
4043     <a name="rfc.section.5.6"></a><h4><a name="anchor14">5.6</a>&nbsp;Global commands</h4>
4044    
4045     <p>The following commands have global impact on the sampler.
4046     </p>
4047     <a name="rfc.section.5.6.1"></a><h4><a name="RESET">5.6.1</a>&nbsp;Reset sampler</h4>
4048    
4049     <p>The front-end can reset the whole sampler by sending the following command:
4050     </p>
4051     <p></p>
4052     <blockquote class="text">
4053     <p>RESET
4054     </p>
4055     </blockquote>
4056    
4057     <p>Possible Answers:
4058     </p>
4059     <p></p>
4060     <blockquote class="text">
4061     <p>"OK" -
4062     </p>
4063     <blockquote class="text">
4064     <p>always
4065     </p>
4066     </blockquote>
4067    
4068     </blockquote>
4069    
4070     <p>Examples:
4071     </p>
4072     <p></p>
4073     <blockquote class="text">
4074     <p>
4075     </p>
4076     </blockquote>
4077    
4078     <a name="command_syntax"></a><br /><hr />
4079     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
4080     <a name="rfc.section.6"></a><h3>6.&nbsp;Command Syntax</h3>
4081    
4082     <p>TODO: will soon automatically included from src/network/lscp.y,
4083     meanwhile have a look at that file to get the exact definition of
4084     the command syntax.
4085     </p>
4086     <a name="events"></a><br /><hr />
4087     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
4088     <a name="rfc.section.7"></a><h3>7.&nbsp;Events</h3>
4089    
4090     <p>This chapter will describe all currently defined events supported by LinuxSampler.
4091     </p>
4092     <a name="rfc.section.7.1"></a><h4><a name="SUBSCRIBE CHANNEL">7.1</a>&nbsp;Number of sampler channels changed</h4>
4093    
4094     <p>Client may want to be notified when the total number of channels on the
4095     back-end changes by issuing the following command:
4096     </p>
4097     <p></p>
4098     <blockquote class="text">
4099 schoenebeck 558 <p>SUBSCRIBE CHANNEL_COUNT
4100 senoner 542 </p>
4101     </blockquote>
4102    
4103     <p>Server will start sending the following notification messages:
4104     </p>
4105     <p></p>
4106     <blockquote class="text">
4107 schoenebeck 558 <p>"NOTIFY:CHANNEL_COUNT:&lt;channels&gt;"
4108 senoner 542 </p>
4109     </blockquote>
4110    
4111     <p>where &lt;channels&gt; will be replaced by the new number
4112     of sampler channels.
4113     </p>
4114     <a name="rfc.section.7.2"></a><h4><a name="SUBSCRIBE VOICE_COUNT">7.2</a>&nbsp;Number of active voices changed</h4>
4115    
4116     <p>Client may want to be notified when the number of voices on the
4117     back-end changes by issuing the following command:
4118     </p>
4119     <p></p>
4120     <blockquote class="text">
4121     <p>SUBSCRIBE VOICE_COUNT
4122     </p>
4123     </blockquote>
4124    
4125     <p>Server will start sending the following notification messages:
4126     </p>
4127     <p></p>
4128     <blockquote class="text">
4129     <p>"NOTIFY:VOICE_COUNT:&lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;voices&gt;
4130     </p>
4131     </blockquote>
4132    
4133     <p>where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; will be replaced by the sampler channel the
4134     voice count change occurred and &lt;voices&gt; by the new number of
4135     active voices on that channel.
4136     </p>
4137     <a name="rfc.section.7.3"></a><h4><a name="SUBSCRIBE STREAM_COUNT">7.3</a>&nbsp;Number of active disk streams changed</h4>
4138    
4139     <p>Client may want to be notified when the number of streams on the back-end
4140     changes by issuing the following command: SUBSCRIBE STREAM_COUNT
4141     </p>
4142     <p></p>
4143     <blockquote class="text">
4144     <p>SUBSCRIBE STREAM_COUNT
4145     </p>
4146     </blockquote>
4147    
4148     <p>Server will start sending the following notification messages:
4149     </p>
4150     <p></p>
4151     <blockquote class="text">
4152     <p>"NOTIFY:STREAM_COUNT:&lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;streams&gt;"
4153     </p>
4154     </blockquote>
4155    
4156     <p>where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; will be replaced by the sampler channel the
4157     stream count change occurred and &lt;streams&gt; by the new number of
4158     active disk streams on that channel.
4159     </p>
4160     <a name="rfc.section.7.4"></a><h4><a name="SUBSCRIBE BUFFER_FILL">7.4</a>&nbsp;Disk stream buffer fill state changed</h4>
4161    
4162     <p>Client may want to be notified when the buffer fill state of a disk stream
4163     on the back-end changes by issuing the following command:
4164     </p>
4165     <p></p>
4166     <blockquote class="text">
4167     <p>SUBSCRIBE BUFFER_FILL
4168     </p>
4169     </blockquote>
4170    
4171     <p>Server will start sending the following notification messages:
4172     </p>
4173     <p></p>
4174     <blockquote class="text">
4175     <p>"NOTIFY:BUFFER_FILL:&lt;sampler-channel&gt; &lt;fill-data&gt;"
4176     </p>
4177     </blockquote>
4178    
4179     <p>where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; will be replaced by the sampler channel the
4180     buffer fill state change occurred on and &lt;fill-data&gt; will be replaced by the
4181     buffer fill data for this channel as described in <a class="info" href="#GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL">Section 5.4.13<span>Current fill state of disk stream buffers</span></a>
4182     as if the <a class="info" href="#GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL">"GET CHANNEL BUFFER_FILL PERCENTAGE"<span>Current fill state of disk stream buffers</span></a> command was issued on this channel.
4183     </p>
4184     <a name="rfc.section.7.5"></a><h4><a name="SUBSCRIBE INFO">7.5</a>&nbsp;Channel information changed</h4>
4185    
4186     <p>Client may want to be notified when changes were made to sampler channels on the
4187     back-end changes by issuing the following command:
4188     </p>
4189     <p></p>
4190     <blockquote class="text">
4191 schoenebeck 558 <p>SUBSCRIBE CHANNEL_INFO
4192 senoner 542 </p>
4193     </blockquote>
4194    
4195     <p>Server will start sending the following notification messages:
4196     </p>
4197     <p></p>
4198     <blockquote class="text">
4199 schoenebeck 558 <p>"NOTIFY:CHANNEL_INFO:&lt;sampler-channel&gt;"
4200 senoner 542 </p>
4201     </blockquote>
4202    
4203     <p>where &lt;sampler-channel&gt; will be replaced by the sampler channel the
4204     channel info change occurred. The front-end will have to send
4205     the respective command to actually get the channel info. Because these messages
4206     will be triggered by LSCP commands issued by other clients rather than real
4207     time events happening on the server, it is believed that an empty notification
4208     message is sufficient here.
4209     </p>
4210     <a name="rfc.section.7.6"></a><h4><a name="SUBSCRIBE MISCELLANEOUS">7.6</a>&nbsp;Miscellaneous and debugging events</h4>
4211    
4212     <p>Client may want to be notified of miscellaneous and debugging events occurring at
4213     the server by issuing the following command:
4214     </p>
4215     <p></p>
4216     <blockquote class="text">
4217     <p>SUBSCRIBE MISCELLANEOUS
4218     </p>
4219     </blockquote>
4220    
4221     <p>Server will start sending the following notification messages:
4222     </p>
4223     <p></p>
4224     <blockquote class="text">
4225     <p>"NOTIFY:MISCELLANEOUS:&lt;string&gt;"
4226     </p>
4227     </blockquote>
4228    
4229     <p>where &lt;string&gt; will be replaced by whatever data server
4230     wants to send to the client. Client MAY display this data to the
4231     user AS IS to facilitate debugging.
4232     </p>
4233     <a name="anchor15"></a><br /><hr />
4234     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
4235     <a name="rfc.section.8"></a><h3>8.&nbsp;Security Considerations</h3>
4236    
4237     <p>As there is so far no method of authentication and authorization
4238     defined and so not required for a client applications to succeed to
4239     connect, running LinuxSampler might be a security risk for the host
4240     system the LinuxSampler instance is running on.
4241     </p>
4242     <a name="anchor16"></a><br /><hr />
4243     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
4244     <a name="rfc.section.9"></a><h3>9.&nbsp;Acknowledgments</h3>
4245    
4246     <p>This document has benefited greatly from the comments of the
4247     following people, discussed on the LinuxSampler developer's mailing
4248     list:
4249     </p>
4250     <p></p>
4251     <blockquote class="text">
4252     <p>Rui Nuno Capela
4253     </p>
4254     <p>Vladimir Senkov
4255     </p>
4256     <p>Mark Knecht
4257     </p>
4258     </blockquote>
4259    
4260     <a name="rfc.references1"></a><br /><hr />
4261     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
4262     <h3>10&nbsp;References</h3>
4263     <table width="99%" border="0">
4264     <tr><td class="author-text" valign="top"><a name="RFC2119">[RFC2119]</a></td>
4265     <td class="author-text"><a href="mailto:sob@harvard.edu">Bradner, S.</a>, "<a href="ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2119.txt">Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels</a>", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997 (<a href="ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc2119.txt">TXT</a>, <a href="http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/html/rfc2119.html">HTML</a>, <a href="http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/xml/rfc2119.xml">XML</a>).</td></tr>
4266     </table>
4267    
4268     <a name="rfc.authors"></a><br /><hr />
4269     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
4270     <h3>Author's Address</h3>
4271     <table width="99%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
4272     <tr><td class="author-text">&nbsp;</td>
4273     <td class="author-text">C.
4274     Schoenebeck</td></tr>
4275     <tr><td class="author-text">&nbsp;</td>
4276     <td class="author-text">Interessengemeinschaft Software Engineering e. V.</td></tr>
4277     <tr><td class="author-text">&nbsp;</td>
4278     <td class="author-text">Max-Planck-Str. 39</td></tr>
4279     <tr><td class="author-text">&nbsp;</td>
4280     <td class="author-text">74081 Heilbronn</td></tr>
4281     <tr><td class="author-text">&nbsp;</td>
4282     <td class="author-text">Germany</td></tr>
4283     <tr><td class="author" align="right">EMail:&nbsp;</td>
4284     <td class="author-text"><a href="mailto:schoenebeck at software minus engineering dot org">schoenebeck at software minus engineering dot org</a></td></tr>
4285     </table>
4286     <a name="rfc.copyright"></a><br /><hr />
4287     <table summary="layout" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" class="bug" align="right"><tr><td class="bug"><a href="#toc" class="link2">&nbsp;TOC&nbsp;</a></td></tr></table>
4288     <h3>Intellectual Property Statement</h3>
4289     <p class='copyright'>
4290     The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of
4291     any intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed
4292     to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology
4293     described in this document or the extent to which any license
4294     under such rights might or might not be available; neither does
4295     it represent that it has made any effort to identify any such
4296     rights. Information on the IETF's procedures with respect to
4297     rights in standards-track and standards-related documentation
4298     can be found in BCP-11. Copies of claims of rights made
4299     available for publication and any assurances of licenses to
4300     be made available, or the result of an attempt made
4301     to obtain a general license or permission for the use of such
4302     proprietary rights by implementors or users of this
4303     specification can be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.</p>
4304     <p class='copyright'>
4305     The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its
4306     attention any copyrights, patents or patent applications, or
4307     other proprietary rights which may cover technology that may be
4308     required to practice this standard. Please address the
4309     information to the IETF Executive Director.</p>
4310     <h3>Full Copyright Statement</h3>
4311     <p class='copyright'>
4312     Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005). All Rights Reserved.</p>
4313     <p class='copyright'>
4314     This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
4315     others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
4316     or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and
4317     distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind,
4318     provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
4319     included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
4320     document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
4321     the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
4322     Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
4323     developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
4324     copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
4325     followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
4326     English.</p>
4327     <p class='copyright'>
4328     The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
4329     revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assignees.</p>
4330     <p class='copyright'>
4331     This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
4332     &quot;AS IS&quot; basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
4333     TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
4334     BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
4335     HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
4336     MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.</p>
4337     <h3>Acknowledgment</h3>
4338     <p class='copyright'>
4339     Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
4340     Internet Society.</p>
4341     </body></html>

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