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senoner |
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<title>The Linux Sampler Project</title> |
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<div id="mainwindow"><img name="LinuxSampler" src="gfx/lsbackground.jpg" alt="LinuxSampler"> |
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<h1><span class="hidden">The LinuxSampler Project</span></h1> |
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<table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><th colspan=2 align=left> |
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<img name="h1blank" src="gfx/h1blank.png" alt="blank"><span class="hidden">about</span></th></tr> |
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<tr><td valign=top> |
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<a id="news" href="index.php" onmouseover="javascript:if(document.images)document.news.src = newsover.src" onmouseout="javascript:if(document.images)document.news.src = newsout.src"><img name="news" src="gfx/mnews.png" alt="news"></a> |
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<a id="documentation" href="documentation.html" onmouseover="javascript:if(document.images)document.documentation.src = documentationover.src" onmouseout="javascript:if(document.images)document.documentation.src = documentationout.src"><img name="documentation" src="gfx/mdocumentation.png" alt="documentation"></a> |
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<a id="instruments" href="instruments.html" onmouseover="javascript:if(document.images)document.instruments.src = instrumentsover.src" onmouseout="javascript:if(document.images)document.instruments.src = instrumentsout.src"><img name="instruments" src="gfx/minstruments.png" alt="instruments"></a> |
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</td><td valign=top width="100%"> |
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<div id="contents"> |
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<h2>Documentation</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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This is still quite under construction. Be welcome to help us with writing some documentation! |
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</p> |
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schoenebeck |
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<h2>gigedit</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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This is our graphical instrument editor based on the Gtk toolkit. |
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It can be used stand-alone or in conjunction with LinuxSampler. |
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Read the <a href="http://download.linuxsampler.org/doc/gigedit/quickstart/gigedit_quickstart.html">Gigedit Quickstart</a> |
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for a short tutorial. Please notice that this quickstart document |
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is automatically generated from CVS and thus might reflect |
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features and behaviors only available in the very latest, bleeding |
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edge development version of gigedit from CVS. |
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</p> |
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senoner |
542 |
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<h2>LSCP Reference</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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The following document defines the network protocol with which LinuxSampler can be controlled. |
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As this is a simple ASCII based protocol it's possible to write a frontend for LinuxSampler in |
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any programming language and GUI library. There's still a big demand especially for a Gtk and |
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ncurses based frontend, so be encouraged and let |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/developers.html">us</a> know if you wrote a frontend for |
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schoenebeck |
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LinuxSampler! This is the protocol specification of the old |
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schoenebeck |
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official release of LinuxSampler (0.3.3): |
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senoner |
542 |
<br> |
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</p> |
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<center> |
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schoenebeck |
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LinuxSampler Control Protocol v1.0 |
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(<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.0.txt">ASCII</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.0.html">HTML</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.0.xml">XML</a>) |
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senoner |
542 |
</center> |
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<p class="default"> |
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schoenebeck |
941 |
This is the protocol specification of the latest |
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official release of LinuxSampler (0.4.0): |
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<br> |
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</p> |
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<center> |
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LinuxSampler Control Protocol v1.1 |
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(<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.1.txt">ASCII</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.1.html">HTML</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.1.xml">XML</a>) |
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</center> |
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<p class="default"> |
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schoenebeck |
594 |
The following is the very latest draft of the protocol (which |
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usually reflects the latest development state from CVS or may |
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even not be implemented yet): |
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<br> |
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senoner |
542 |
</p> |
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schoenebeck |
594 |
<center> |
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LinuxSampler Control Protocol Draft |
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(<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/draft-linuxsampler-protocol.txt">ASCII</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/draft-linuxsampler-protocol.html">HTML</a>, |
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<a href="http://cvs.linuxsampler.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/*checkout*/linuxsampler/Documentation/lscp.xml?rev=HEAD&content-type=text/xml">XML</a>) |
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</center> |
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<p class="default"> |
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The protocol will be extended from time to time. You may look at the |
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<a href="features.html#LSCP">features</a> site to see which control |
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commands are already implemented and which are not. |
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</p> |
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senoner |
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<a name="example_lscp_scripts"> |
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<h3>Example LSCP scripts</h3> |
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<p class="default"> |
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If you don't want / can't use a GUI frontend you will probably write some LSCP scripts for |
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using with linuxsampler to setup your needed sampler session. It follows some common LSCP |
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examples to give you a good starting point for writing your own ones. Adjust it to your needs |
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and send it to the running linuxsampler application with: |
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</p> |
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<table class="default" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="5"> |
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<tr> |
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<td><pre class="code">1</pre> |
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</td> |
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<td width="100%"> |
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schoenebeck |
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<pre class="code">cat yourscript.lscp | netcat localhost 8888</pre> |
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senoner |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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</table> |
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<p class="default"> |
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schoenebeck |
1242 |
Optionally you can also use a graphical frontend like QSampler one time to setup a working |
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sampler session for your needs and save it. Because you have to know that the files saved |
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by our frontends are actually pure LSCP scripts, thus you can i.e. use those files simply with |
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the mentioned netcat command from above to setup the sampler session without a frontend. |
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</p> |
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<p class="default"> |
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senoner |
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Here is a simple LSCP example which uses ALSA as MIDI input and as audio output driver as well, |
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it creates only one sampler channel using the Gigasampler engine and loads a Piano instrument |
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on that sampler channel: |
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</p> |
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<table class="default" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="5"> |
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<tr> |
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<td><pre class="code">1 |
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29</pre> |
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</td> |
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<td width="100%"> |
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<pre class="code">#enable echo mode |
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SET ECHO 1 |
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# load the ALSA audio driver |
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# (parameter CARD is optional, I use it here to select my 2nd sound card |
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# you can use 'GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO ALSA CARD' to get |
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# all available sound cards) |
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CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE ALSA CARD='1,0' |
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# load the ALSA MIDI driver |
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CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE ALSA |
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# connect my MIDI keyboard which has ALSA seq ID '72:0' |
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# (see 'aconnect -i' for the IDs of your MIDI devices |
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# or use 'GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS') |
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SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS='72:0' |
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# setup a sampler channel |
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ADD CHANNEL |
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LOAD ENGINE gig 0 |
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SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
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SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
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LOAD INSTRUMENT '/home/me/Gigs/PMI Steinway D.gig' 0 0 |
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# finally show our channel setup (optional of course) |
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GET CHANNEL INFO 0 |
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# quit connection |
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QUIT</pre> |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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</table> |
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<p class="default"> |
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The next example uses JACK as audio output driver instead and automatically connects the two |
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output channels of LS's JACK client to the first two ALSA PCM channels, so you can hear |
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something without having to manually connect it e.g. with qjackctl: |
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</p> |
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<table class="default" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="5"> |
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<tr> |
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<td><pre class="code">1 |
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32</pre> |
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</td> |
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<td width="100%"> |
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<pre class="code">#enable echo mode |
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SET ECHO 1 |
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# load the JACK audio driver |
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CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE JACK |
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| 327 |
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# connect to ALSA playback JACK client so we can hear something |
| 328 |
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# (you can use 'GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER INFO 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS' |
| 329 |
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# to get all available JACK clients / ports) |
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SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_1' |
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SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 1 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_2' |
| 332 |
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| 333 |
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# load the ALSA MIDI driver |
| 334 |
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CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE ALSA |
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| 336 |
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# connect my MIDI keyboard which has ALSA seq ID '72:0' |
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# (see 'aconnect -i' for the IDs of your MIDI devices |
| 338 |
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# or use 'GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS') |
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SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS='72:0' |
| 340 |
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| 341 |
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# setup one sampler channel |
| 342 |
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ADD CHANNEL |
| 343 |
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LOAD ENGINE gig 0 |
| 344 |
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SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
| 345 |
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SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
| 346 |
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LOAD INSTRUMENT '/home/me/Gigs/PMI Steinway D.gig' 0 0 |
| 347 |
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| 348 |
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# finally show our channel setup (optional of course) |
| 349 |
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GET CHANNEL INFO 0 |
| 350 |
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| 351 |
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# quit connection |
| 352 |
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QUIT</pre> |
| 353 |
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</td> |
| 354 |
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</tr> |
| 355 |
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</table> |
| 356 |
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<p class="default"> |
| 357 |
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The next example is a bit more complex. |
| 358 |
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It shows how to setup a more realistic sampler session, handle routing of MIDI input channels, |
| 359 |
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handle routing of audio channels, it uses JACK again as audio |
| 360 |
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output driver, but creates the JACK client with four output channels instead, it creates two |
| 361 |
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sampler channels, loads two different instrument on those two sampler channels and alters |
| 362 |
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the audio channel routing so that the two output channels of sampler channel 1 are routed to |
| 363 |
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the first two JACK output channels and the two output channels of sampler channel 2 are routed |
| 364 |
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the second pair of the JACK client's output channels. That way you could e.g. record the output |
| 365 |
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of those two sampler channels independently or apply independent LADSPA effects on it. |
| 366 |
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</p> |
| 367 |
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<table class="default" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="5"> |
| 368 |
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<tr> |
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<td><pre class="code">1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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9 |
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10 |
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11 |
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12 |
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13 |
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14 |
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15 |
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16 |
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17 |
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18 |
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19 |
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20 |
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21 |
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22 |
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23 |
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24 |
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25 |
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26 |
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27 |
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28 |
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29 |
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30 |
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31 |
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32 |
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33 |
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34 |
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35 |
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36 |
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37 |
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38 |
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39 |
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40 |
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41 |
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42 |
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43 |
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44 |
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45 |
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46 |
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47 |
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48 |
| 417 |
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49 |
| 418 |
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50</pre> |
| 419 |
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</td> |
| 420 |
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<td width="100%"> |
| 421 |
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<pre class="code"># enable echo mode |
| 422 |
|
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SET ECHO 1 |
| 423 |
|
|
|
| 424 |
|
|
# load audio and MIDI driver |
| 425 |
|
|
CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE JACK |
| 426 |
|
|
CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE ALSA |
| 427 |
|
|
|
| 428 |
|
|
# increase the amount of output channels of the LS"s Jack client e.g. to 4 |
| 429 |
|
|
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER 0 CHANNELS=4 |
| 430 |
|
|
|
| 431 |
|
|
# connect to MIDI keyboard |
| 432 |
|
|
SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS="64:0" |
| 433 |
|
|
|
| 434 |
|
|
# set up 1st sampler channel (using default output channels, that is 0 and 1) |
| 435 |
|
|
ADD CHANNEL |
| 436 |
|
|
LOAD ENGINE gig 0 |
| 437 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
| 438 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
| 439 |
|
|
LOAD INSTRUMENT "/somedir/The Bosendorfer Imperial Grand Version 2.2.gig" 0 0 |
| 440 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL VOLUME 0 0.40 |
| 441 |
|
|
# by default every sampler channel / engine listens to ALL MIDI channels |
| 442 |
|
|
# but for multi channel setup it makes sense to distinguish the inputs, so |
| 443 |
|
|
# let sampler channel 0 listen to MIDI channel 0 (instead of ALL) |
| 444 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL 0 0 |
| 445 |
|
|
|
| 446 |
|
|
# set up 2nd sampler channel (using output channels 2 and 3) |
| 447 |
|
|
ADD CHANNEL |
| 448 |
|
|
LOAD ENGINE gig 1 |
| 449 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 1 0 |
| 450 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 1 0 |
| 451 |
|
|
LOAD INSTRUMENT "/home/me/Gigs/NemeSys_1GB_Grand.gig" 0 1 |
| 452 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL VOLUME 1 0.40 |
| 453 |
|
|
# let sampler channel 1 listen to MIDI channel 1 (instead of ALL) |
| 454 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL 1 1 |
| 455 |
|
|
# this will alter the audio channel routing |
| 456 |
|
|
# connect the engines output channel 0 to JACK clients output 2 |
| 457 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL 1 0 2 |
| 458 |
|
|
# connect the engines output channel 1 to JACK clients output 3 |
| 459 |
|
|
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL 1 1 3 |
| 460 |
|
|
|
| 461 |
|
|
# automatic connection between the four 4 ports of LS's Jack client and the |
| 462 |
|
|
# ALSA PCM JACK client (assuming your sound card has at least 4 outputs ;-) |
| 463 |
|
|
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_1' |
| 464 |
|
|
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 1 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_2' |
| 465 |
|
|
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 2 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_3' |
| 466 |
|
|
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 3 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_4' |
| 467 |
|
|
|
| 468 |
|
|
# not necessary, just to see our setup |
| 469 |
|
|
GET CHANNEL INFO 0 |
| 470 |
|
|
GET CHANNEL INFO 1</pre> |
| 471 |
|
|
</td> |
| 472 |
|
|
</tr> |
| 473 |
|
|
</table> |
| 474 |
|
|
<p class="default"> |
| 475 |
|
|
For a detailed description about LSCP read the <a href="api/draft-linuxsampler-protocol.html">LSCP reference</a>. |
| 476 |
|
|
Be welcome to ask details on the mailing list. |
| 477 |
|
|
</p> |
| 478 |
|
|
|
| 479 |
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| 480 |
|
|
</div> |
| 481 |
|
|
</td></tr></table> |
| 482 |
|
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|
| 483 |
|
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</div> |
| 484 |
|
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|
| 485 |
|
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</body> |
| 486 |
|
|
</html> |
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