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<body> |
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<div id="mainwindow"><div class="lsbackground"><img name="LinuxSampler" src="gfx/lsbackground.jpg" alt="LinuxSampler"></div> |
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<h1><span class="hidden">The LinuxSampler Project</span></h1> |
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<table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><th colspan=2 align=left> |
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<td><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitcoin"><img src="gfx/logos/bitcoin32.png" alt="Bitcoins"></a></td> |
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<td>Or donate Bitcoins at:</td> |
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<pre class="btcaddr">1Q9CK7xUhMNWryqYTZLbUTXbrjpYYtwvng</pre> |
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<hr> |
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<a href="donations.html">Why donate?</a> |
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</div> |
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</td><td valign=top width="100%"> |
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<div id="contents"> |
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|
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<h2>Documentation</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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This is still quite under construction. Be welcome to help us with writing some documentation! |
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</p> |
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|
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<a name="sfz"></a> |
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<a name="sfz2"></a> |
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<h2>SFZ(2) format specification and implementation status</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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We are currently in the works of a SFZ(2) format based sampler engine, |
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as additional powerful sampler engine for LinuxSampler. As there is |
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currently no official document defining the so called <i>SFZ version 2</i> |
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format, we created our own <a href="https://docs.google.com/Doc?docid=0AVrDa5LNWylnZGZ6ejk4eHRfNDVjbmsyd3Zmag">SFZ2 reference document</a>, |
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reflecting the format and the progress of implementation in LinuxSampler's |
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Subversion developers version. This reference document is currently maintained by |
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<a href="developers.html#Dahnielson">Anders Dahnielson</a>. |
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</p> |
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|
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<a name="windows"></a> |
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<a name="osx"></a> |
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<a name="debian"></a> |
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<h2>Howtos</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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To ease new users the first contact with the Linuxsampler applications, |
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we have written the following short Howtos: |
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</p> |
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<table class="decorated"> |
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<thead> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated_header">Name</td> |
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<td class="decorated_header">Descripton</td> |
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</tr> |
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</thead> |
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<tbody> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated"><a href="windows.html">Windows HOWTO</a></td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
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LinuxSampler quickstart guide for the MS Windows operating system. |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated"><a href="osx.html">OS X HOWTO</a></td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
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LinuxSampler quickstart guide for the Apple OS X operating system. |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated"><a href="debian.html">Debian HOWTO</a></td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
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Guide for how to build optimized Debian packages of LS & |
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friends for your specific machine. |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated"><a href="http://de.musix-wiki.org/index.php?title=LinuxSampler">Debian HOWTO (German)</a></td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
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Another guide for Debian on an external site, this one in German language. |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated"><a href="msys.html">Windows Build HOWTO</a></td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
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Guide for how to build libgig, linuxsampler and gigedit |
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for Windows by using MSYS. |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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</tbody> |
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</table> |
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|
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<h2>gigedit</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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This is our graphical instrument editor based on the Gtk toolkit. |
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It can be used stand-alone or in conjunction with LinuxSampler. |
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Read the <a href="http://download.linuxsampler.org/doc/gigedit/quickstart/gigedit_quickstart.html">Gigedit Quickstart</a> |
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for a short tutorial. Please notice that this quickstart document |
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is automatically generated from CVS and thus might reflect |
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features and behaviors only available in the very latest, bleeding |
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edge development version of gigedit from CVS. |
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</p> |
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|
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<h2><a name="jsampler">JSampler</a></h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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JSampler is an opensource, platform-independent, |
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GUI front-end for LinuxSampler, written entirely in Java. |
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Read the <a href="jsampler/manual/html/jsampler.html">JSampler manual</a> |
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for more information.<br> |
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For information about using Fantasia with Miditzer in Puppy Linux VTPO |
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read this <a href="http://organs.110mb.com/Fantasia.htm" target="_blank">HOWTO</a>. |
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</p> |
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|
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<h2>libgig</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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libgig is a C++ library used to load and modify Gigasampler format files. |
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If you're a developer and might want to use libgig, here is its |
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<a href="http://download.linuxsampler.org/doc/libgig/api/">API documentation</a> |
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(automatically daily updated from CVS). |
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</p> |
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|
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<a name="lscp_spec"></a> |
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<a name="lscp_specs"></a> |
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<h2>liblscp</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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liblscp is C library as convenient wrapper around the <i>LinuxSampler Control Protocol</i>. |
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If you're a developer and might want to use liblscp, here is its |
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<a href="http://download.linuxsampler.org/doc/liblscp/">API documentation</a> |
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(automatically daily updated from CVS). |
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</p> |
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|
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<h2>LSCP Reference</h2> |
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<p class="default"> |
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The following documents define the <i>LinuxSampler Control Protocol</i>, |
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a network protocol with which LinuxSampler can be controlled locally as well as remotely. |
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As this is a simple ASCII based protocol it's possible to write a frontend for LinuxSampler in |
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any programming language and GUI library. There's still a big demand especially for a Gtk and |
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ncurses based frontend, so be encouraged and let |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/developers.html">us</a> know if you wrote a frontend for |
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LinuxSampler! |
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</p> |
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|
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<table class="decorated"> |
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<thead> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated_header">Protocol Name</td> |
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<td class="decorated_header">Document Types</td> |
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<td class="decorated_header">Release Date</td> |
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<td class="decorated_header">Description</td> |
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</tr> |
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</thead> |
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<tbody> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated">LSCP draft</td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/draft-linuxsampler-protocol.txt">TXT</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/draft-linuxsampler-protocol.html">HTML</a>, |
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<a href="http://svn.linuxsampler.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi/linuxsampler/trunk/Documentation/lscp.xml">XML</a> |
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</td> |
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<td class="decorated">unreleased</td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
| 315 |
Very latest draft of the protocol (which usually reflects the |
| 316 |
latest development state from CVS or may even not be implemented |
| 317 |
yet). |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td class="decorated">LSCP 1.4</td> |
| 322 |
<td class="decorated"> |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.4.txt">TXT</a>, |
| 324 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.4.html">HTML</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.4.xml">XML</a> |
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</td> |
| 327 |
<td class="decorated">2009-07-31</td> |
| 328 |
<td class="decorated"> |
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Protocol specification of the latest official release of LinuxSampler (1.0.0). |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
| 332 |
<tr> |
| 333 |
<td class="decorated">LSCP 1.3</td> |
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<td class="decorated"> |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.3.txt">TXT</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.3.html">HTML</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.3.xml">XML</a> |
| 338 |
</td> |
| 339 |
<td class="decorated">2007-12-06</td> |
| 340 |
<td class="decorated"> |
| 341 |
Protocol specification of the previous official release of LinuxSampler (0.5.1). |
| 342 |
</td> |
| 343 |
</tr> |
| 344 |
<tr> |
| 345 |
<td class="decorated">LSCP 1.2</td> |
| 346 |
<td class="decorated"> |
| 347 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.2.txt">TXT</a>, |
| 348 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.2.html">HTML</a>, |
| 349 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.2.xml">XML</a> |
| 350 |
</td> |
| 351 |
<td class="decorated">2007-10-15</td> |
| 352 |
<td class="decorated"> |
| 353 |
Protocol specification old LinuxSampler release (0.5.0). |
| 354 |
</td> |
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</tr> |
| 356 |
<tr> |
| 357 |
<td class="decorated">LSCP 1.1</td> |
| 358 |
<td class="decorated"> |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.1.txt">TXT</a>, |
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<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.1.html">HTML</a>, |
| 361 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.1.xml">XML</a> |
| 362 |
</td> |
| 363 |
<td class="decorated">2006-11-25</td> |
| 364 |
<td class="decorated"> |
| 365 |
Protocol specification of ancient LinuxSampler release 0.4.0. |
| 366 |
</td> |
| 367 |
</tr> |
| 368 |
<tr> |
| 369 |
<td class="decorated">LSCP 1.0</td> |
| 370 |
<td class="decorated"> |
| 371 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.0.txt">TXT</a>, |
| 372 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.0.html">HTML</a>, |
| 373 |
<a href="http://www.linuxsampler.org/api/lscp-1.0.xml">XML</a> |
| 374 |
</td> |
| 375 |
<td class="decorated">2005-07-17</td> |
| 376 |
<td class="decorated"> |
| 377 |
Protocol specification of ancient LinuxSampler release 0.3.3. |
| 378 |
</td> |
| 379 |
</tr> |
| 380 |
</tbody> |
| 381 |
</table> |
| 382 |
|
| 383 |
<p class="default"> |
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The protocol will be extended from time to time. You may look at the |
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<a href="features.html#LSCP">features</a> site to see which control |
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commands are already implemented and which are not. |
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</p> |
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|
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|
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<a name="example_lscp_scripts"> |
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<h3>Example LSCP scripts</h3> |
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<p class="default"> |
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If you don't want / can't use a GUI frontend you will probably write some LSCP scripts for |
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using with linuxsampler to setup your needed sampler session. It follows some common LSCP |
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examples to give you a good starting point for writing your own ones. Adjust it to your needs |
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and send it to the running linuxsampler application with: |
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</p> |
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<pre class="code">cat yourscript.lscp | netcat localhost 8888</pre> |
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<p class="default"> |
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Optionally you can also use a graphical frontend like QSampler one time to setup a working |
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sampler session for your needs and save it. Because you have to know that the files saved |
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by our frontends are actually pure LSCP scripts, thus you can i.e. use those files simply with |
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the mentioned netcat command from above to setup the sampler session without a frontend. |
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</p> |
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<p class="default"> |
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Here is a simple LSCP example which uses ALSA as MIDI input and as audio output driver as well, |
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it creates only one sampler channel using the Gigasampler engine and loads a Piano instrument |
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on that sampler channel: |
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</p> |
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<pre class="code">#enable echo mode |
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SET ECHO 1 |
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|
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# load the ALSA audio driver |
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# (parameter CARD is optional, I use it here to select my 2nd sound card |
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# you can use 'GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DRIVER_PARAMETER INFO ALSA CARD' to get |
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# all available sound cards) |
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CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE ALSA CARD='1,0' |
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|
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# load the ALSA MIDI driver |
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CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE ALSA |
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|
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# connect my MIDI keyboard which has ALSA seq ID '72:0' |
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# (see 'aconnect -i' for the IDs of your MIDI devices |
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# or use 'GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS') |
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SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS='72:0' |
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|
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# setup a sampler channel |
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ADD CHANNEL |
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LOAD ENGINE gig 0 |
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SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
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SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
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LOAD INSTRUMENT '/home/me/Gigs/PMI Steinway D.gig' 0 0 |
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|
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# finally show our channel setup (optional of course) |
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GET CHANNEL INFO 0 |
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|
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# quit connection |
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QUIT</pre> |
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<p class="default"> |
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The next example uses JACK as audio output driver instead and automatically connects the two |
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output channels of LS's JACK client to the first two ALSA PCM channels, so you can hear |
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something without having to manually connect it e.g. with qjackctl: |
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</p> |
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<pre class="code">#enable echo mode |
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SET ECHO 1 |
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|
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# load the JACK audio driver |
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CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE JACK |
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|
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# connect to ALSA playback JACK client so we can hear something |
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# (you can use 'GET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER INFO 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS' |
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# to get all available JACK clients / ports) |
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SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS='system:playback_1' |
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SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 1 JACK_BINDINGS='system:playback_2' |
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# Note: above is for JACK2 (a.k.a. jackmp). If you are still using JACK1, |
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# you would need to use this instead: |
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# SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_1' |
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# SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 1 JACK_BINDINGS='alsa_pcm:playback_2' |
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|
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# load the ALSA MIDI driver |
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CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE ALSA |
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|
| 463 |
# connect my MIDI keyboard which has ALSA seq ID '72:0' |
| 464 |
# (see 'aconnect -i' for the IDs of your MIDI devices |
| 465 |
# or use 'GET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER INFO 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS') |
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SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS='72:0' |
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|
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# setup one sampler channel |
| 469 |
ADD CHANNEL |
| 470 |
LOAD ENGINE gig 0 |
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SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
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SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
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LOAD INSTRUMENT '/home/me/Gigs/PMI Steinway D.gig' 0 0 |
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|
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# finally show our channel setup (optional of course) |
| 476 |
GET CHANNEL INFO 0 |
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|
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# quit connection |
| 479 |
QUIT</pre> |
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<p class="default"> |
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The next example is a bit more complex. |
| 482 |
It shows how to setup a more realistic sampler session, handle routing of MIDI input channels, |
| 483 |
handle routing of audio channels, it uses JACK again as audio |
| 484 |
output driver, but creates the JACK client with four output channels instead, it creates two |
| 485 |
sampler channels, loads two different instruments on those two sampler channels and alters |
| 486 |
the audio channel routing so that the two output channels of sampler channel 1 are routed to |
| 487 |
the first two JACK output channels and the two output channels of sampler channel 2 are routed |
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the second pair of the JACK client's output channels. That way you could e.g. record the output |
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of those two sampler channels independently or apply independent LADSPA effects on it. |
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</p> |
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<pre class="code"># enable echo mode |
| 492 |
SET ECHO 1 |
| 493 |
|
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# load audio and MIDI driver |
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CREATE AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE JACK |
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CREATE MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE ALSA |
| 497 |
|
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# increase the amount of output channels of the LS"s Jack client e.g. to 4 |
| 499 |
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PARAMETER 0 CHANNELS=4 |
| 500 |
|
| 501 |
# connect to MIDI keyboard |
| 502 |
SET MIDI_INPUT_PORT_PARAMETER 0 0 ALSA_SEQ_BINDINGS="64:0" |
| 503 |
|
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# set up 1st sampler channel (using default output channels, that is 0 and 1) |
| 505 |
ADD CHANNEL |
| 506 |
LOAD ENGINE gig 0 |
| 507 |
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
| 508 |
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 0 0 |
| 509 |
LOAD INSTRUMENT "/somedir/The Bosendorfer Imperial Grand Version 2.2.gig" 0 0 |
| 510 |
SET CHANNEL VOLUME 0 0.40 |
| 511 |
# by default every sampler channel / engine listens to ALL MIDI channels |
| 512 |
# but for multi channel setup it makes sense to distinguish the inputs, so |
| 513 |
# let sampler channel 0 listen to MIDI channel 0 (instead of ALL) |
| 514 |
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL 0 0 |
| 515 |
|
| 516 |
# set up 2nd sampler channel (using output channels 2 and 3) |
| 517 |
ADD CHANNEL |
| 518 |
LOAD ENGINE gig 1 |
| 519 |
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE 1 0 |
| 520 |
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_DEVICE 1 0 |
| 521 |
LOAD INSTRUMENT "/home/me/Gigs/NemeSys_1GB_Grand.gig" 0 1 |
| 522 |
SET CHANNEL VOLUME 1 0.40 |
| 523 |
# let sampler channel 1 listen to MIDI channel 1 (instead of ALL) |
| 524 |
SET CHANNEL MIDI_INPUT_CHANNEL 1 1 |
| 525 |
# this will alter the audio channel routing |
| 526 |
# connect the engines output channel 0 to JACK clients output 2 |
| 527 |
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL 1 0 2 |
| 528 |
# connect the engines output channel 1 to JACK clients output 3 |
| 529 |
SET CHANNEL AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL 1 1 3 |
| 530 |
|
| 531 |
# automatic connection between the four 4 ports of LS's Jack client and the |
| 532 |
# ALSA PCM JACK client (assuming your sound card has at least 4 outputs ;-) |
| 533 |
# (assumimg JACK2 a.k.a. jackmp here, if you are still using JACK1 then |
| 534 |
# you have to replace "system" by "alsa_pcm" here) |
| 535 |
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 0 JACK_BINDINGS='system:playback_1' |
| 536 |
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 1 JACK_BINDINGS='system:playback_2' |
| 537 |
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 2 JACK_BINDINGS='system:playback_3' |
| 538 |
SET AUDIO_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_PARAMETER 0 3 JACK_BINDINGS='system:playback_4' |
| 539 |
|
| 540 |
# not necessary, just to see our setup |
| 541 |
GET CHANNEL INFO 0 |
| 542 |
GET CHANNEL INFO 1</pre> |
| 543 |
<p class="default"> |
| 544 |
For a detailed description about LSCP read the <a href="api/draft-linuxsampler-protocol.html">LSCP reference</a>. |
| 545 |
Be welcome to ask details on the mailing list. |
| 546 |
</p> |
| 547 |
|
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|
| 549 |
</div> |
| 550 |
</td></tr></table> |
| 551 |
|
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</div> |
| 553 |
|
| 554 |
</body> |
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</html> |
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