11 |
<p> |
<p> |
12 |
This document gives you an overview of all built-in functions and built-in |
This document gives you an overview of all built-in functions and built-in |
13 |
variables provided by the NKSP real-time instrument script language. |
variables provided by the NKSP real-time instrument script language. |
14 |
|
If you are new to NKSP, then you may want to read the |
15 |
|
<a href="01_nksp.html">NKSP language tour</a> first. |
16 |
</p> |
</p> |
17 |
|
|
18 |
<h2>Built-In Functions</h2> |
<h2>Built-In Functions</h2> |
34 |
<td>Stops execution of a script callback.</td> |
<td>Stops execution of a script callback.</td> |
35 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
36 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
37 |
|
<td><code>abs()</code></td> |
38 |
|
<td>Calculates the absolute value of a given value.</td> |
39 |
|
</tr> |
40 |
|
<tr> |
41 |
<td><code lang="nksp">array_equal()</code></td> |
<td><code lang="nksp">array_equal()</code></td> |
42 |
<td>Check whether two arrays are equal.</td> |
<td>Check whether two arrays are equal.</td> |
43 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
44 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
45 |
|
<td><code>callback_status()</code></td> |
46 |
|
<td>Returns the current status of a callback (thread).</td> |
47 |
|
</tr> |
48 |
|
<tr> |
49 |
<td><code lang="nksp">dec()</code></td> |
<td><code lang="nksp">dec()</code></td> |
50 |
<td>Decrements the passed integer variable by one.</td> |
<td>Decrements the passed integer variable by one.</td> |
51 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
52 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
53 |
|
<td><code>exit()</code></td> |
54 |
|
<td>Stops execution of the current event handler instance.</td> |
55 |
|
</tr> |
56 |
|
<tr> |
57 |
|
<td><code>fork()</code></td> |
58 |
|
<td>Creates new execution instances (threads).</td> |
59 |
|
</tr> |
60 |
|
<tr> |
61 |
<td><code>inc()</code></td> |
<td><code>inc()</code></td> |
62 |
<td>Increments the passed integer variable by one.</td> |
<td>Increments the passed integer variable by one.</td> |
63 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
66 |
<td>Checks whether a value is between two other values.</td> |
<td>Checks whether a value is between two other values.</td> |
67 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
68 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
69 |
|
<td><code>max()</code></td> |
70 |
|
<td>Calculates the maximum value of two given values.</td> |
71 |
|
</tr> |
72 |
|
<tr> |
73 |
<td><code lang="nksp">message()</code></td> |
<td><code lang="nksp">message()</code></td> |
74 |
<td>Prints text to the sampler's terminal.</td> |
<td>Prints text to the sampler's terminal.</td> |
75 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
76 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
77 |
|
<td><code>min()</code></td> |
78 |
|
<td>Calculates the minimum value of two given values.</td> |
79 |
|
</tr> |
80 |
|
<tr> |
81 |
|
<td><code>num_elements()</code></td> |
82 |
|
<td>Returns the size of the requested array variable.</td> |
83 |
|
</tr> |
84 |
|
<tr> |
85 |
|
<td><code>random()</code></td> |
86 |
|
<td>Random number generator.</td> |
87 |
|
</tr> |
88 |
|
<tr> |
89 |
<td><code>search()</code></td> |
<td><code>search()</code></td> |
90 |
<td>Search for a certain value within an array.</td> |
<td>Search for a certain value within an array.</td> |
91 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
92 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
93 |
|
<td><code>sh_left()</code></td> |
94 |
|
<td>Calculates a left bit shifted value.</td> |
95 |
|
</tr> |
96 |
|
<tr> |
97 |
|
<td><code>sh_right()</code></td> |
98 |
|
<td>Calculates a right bit shifted value.</td> |
99 |
|
</tr> |
100 |
|
<tr> |
101 |
<td><code>sort()</code></td> |
<td><code>sort()</code></td> |
102 |
<td>Sort the given array.</td> |
<td>Sort the given array.</td> |
103 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
104 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
105 |
<td><code>exit()</code></td> |
<td><code>stop_wait()</code></td> |
106 |
<td>Stops execution of the current event handler instance.</td> |
<td>Resumes execution of a suspended script callback.</td> |
107 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
108 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
109 |
<td><code>wait()</code></td> |
<td><code>wait()</code></td> |
110 |
<td>Pauses execution for a certain amount of time.</td> |
<td>Pauses execution for a certain amount of time.</td> |
111 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
112 |
|
</table> |
113 |
|
|
114 |
|
<h3>Common Sampler Functions</h3> |
115 |
|
<p> |
116 |
|
Basic sampler related functions, independent from a particular sampler |
117 |
|
format or sampler engine. |
118 |
|
</p> |
119 |
|
<table> |
120 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
121 |
<td><code>stop_wait()</code></td> |
<th>Function</th> <th>Description</th> |
|
<td>Resumes execution of a suspended script callback.</td> |
|
122 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
123 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
124 |
<td><code>abs()</code></td> |
<td><code>by_marks()</code></td> |
125 |
<td>Calculates the absolute value of a given value.</td> |
<td>Returns all events of an event group.</td> |
126 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
127 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
128 |
<td><code>random()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_amp_lfo_depth()</code></td> |
129 |
<td>Random number generator.</td> |
<td>Modifies the amplitude LFO depth.</td> |
130 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
131 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
132 |
<td><code>min()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_amp_lfo_freq()</code></td> |
133 |
<td>Calculates the minimum value of two given values.</td> |
<td>Modifies the amplitude LFO frequency.</td> |
134 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
135 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
136 |
<td><code>max()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_attack()</code></td> |
137 |
<td>Calculates the maximum value of two given values.</td> |
<td>Modifies the amplitude attack time of voices.</td> |
138 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
139 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
140 |
<td><code>num_elements()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_cutoff()</code></td> |
141 |
<td>Returns the size of the requested array variable.</td> |
<td>Changes filter cutoff frequency of voices.</td> |
142 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
143 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
144 |
<td><code>sh_left()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_cutoff_attack()</code></td> |
145 |
<td>Calculates a left bit shifted value.</td> |
<td>Modifies the filter cutoff attack time of voices.</td> |
146 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
147 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
148 |
<td><code>sh_right()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_cutoff_decay()</code></td> |
149 |
<td>Calculates a right bit shifted value.</td> |
<td>Modifies the filter cutoff decay time of voices.</td> |
150 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
|
</table> |
|
|
|
|
|
<h3>Common Sampler Functions</h3> |
|
|
<p> |
|
|
Basic sampler related functions, independent from a particular sampler |
|
|
format or sampler engine. |
|
|
</p> |
|
|
<table> |
|
151 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
152 |
<th>Function</th> <th>Description</th> |
<td><code>change_cutoff_lfo_depth()</code></td> |
153 |
|
<td>Modifies the filter cutoff LFO depth.</td> |
154 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
155 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
156 |
<td><code>play_note()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_cutoff_lfo_freq()</code></td> |
157 |
<td>Triggers a new note.</td> |
<td>Modifies the filter cutoff LFO frequency.</td> |
158 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
159 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
160 |
<td><code>change_note()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_cutoff_release()</code></td> |
161 |
<td>Change MIDI note number of note.</td> |
<td>Modifies the filter cutoff release time of voices.</td> |
162 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
163 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
164 |
<td><code>change_pan()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_cutoff_sustain()</code></td> |
165 |
<td>Changes panning of voices (stereo balance).</td> |
<td>Modifies the filter cutoff sustain level of voices.</td> |
166 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
167 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
168 |
<td><code>change_play_pos()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_decay()</code></td> |
169 |
<td>Change the sample playback position.</td> |
<td>Modifies the amplitude decay time of voices.</td> |
170 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
171 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
172 |
<td><code>change_tune()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_note()</code></td> |
173 |
<td>Changes the tuning of voices.</td> |
<td>Change MIDI note number of note.</td> |
174 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
175 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
176 |
<td><code>change_tune_time()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_pan()</code></td> |
177 |
<td>Changes the duration of tuning changes.</td> |
<td>Changes panning of voices (stereo balance).</td> |
178 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
179 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
180 |
<td><code>change_tune_curve()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_pan_curve()</code></td> |
181 |
<td>Changes the curve type of tuning changes.</td> |
<td>Changes the curve type of panning (stereo balance) changes.</td> |
182 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
183 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
184 |
<td><code>change_vol()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_pan_time()</code></td> |
185 |
<td>Changes the volume of voices.</td> |
<td>Changes the duration of panning (stereo balance) changes.</td> |
186 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
187 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
188 |
<td><code>change_vol_time()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_pitch_lfo_depth()</code></td> |
189 |
<td>Changes the duration of volume changes.</td> |
<td>Modifies the pitch LFO depth.</td> |
190 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
191 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
192 |
<td><code>change_vol_curve()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_pitch_lfo_freq()</code></td> |
193 |
<td>Changes the curve type of volume changes.</td> |
<td>Modifies the pitch LFO frequency.</td> |
194 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
195 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
196 |
<td><code>change_cutoff()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_play_pos()</code></td> |
197 |
<td>Changes filter cutoff frequency of voices.</td> |
<td>Change the sample playback position.</td> |
198 |
|
</tr> |
199 |
|
<tr> |
200 |
|
<td><code>change_release()</code></td> |
201 |
|
<td>Modifies the amplitude release time of voices.</td> |
202 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
203 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
204 |
<td><code>change_reso()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_reso()</code></td> |
205 |
<td>Changes filter resonance of voices.</td> |
<td>Changes filter resonance of voices.</td> |
206 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
207 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
208 |
<td><code>change_attack()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_sustain()</code></td> |
209 |
<td>Modifies the attack time of voices.</td> |
<td>Modifies the amplitude sustain level of voices.</td> |
210 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
211 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
212 |
<td><code>change_decay()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_tune()</code></td> |
213 |
<td>Modifies the decay time of voices.</td> |
<td>Changes the tuning of voices.</td> |
214 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
215 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
216 |
<td><code>change_release()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_tune_curve()</code></td> |
217 |
<td>Modifies the release time of voices.</td> |
<td>Changes the curve type of tuning changes.</td> |
218 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
219 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
220 |
<td><code>change_amp_lfo_depth()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_tune_time()</code></td> |
221 |
<td>Modifies the amplitude LFO depth.</td> |
<td>Changes the duration of tuning changes.</td> |
222 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
223 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
224 |
<td><code>change_amp_lfo_freq()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_velo()</code></td> |
225 |
<td>Modifies the amplitude LFO frequency.</td> |
<td>Change MIDI velocity of note.</td> |
226 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
227 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
228 |
<td><code>change_pitch_lfo_depth()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_vol()</code></td> |
229 |
<td>Modifies the pitch LFO depth.</td> |
<td>Changes the volume of voices.</td> |
230 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
231 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
232 |
<td><code>change_pitch_lfo_freq()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_vol_curve()</code></td> |
233 |
<td>Modifies the pitch LFO frequency.</td> |
<td>Changes the curve type of volume changes.</td> |
234 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
235 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
236 |
<td><code>change_velo()</code></td> |
<td><code>change_vol_time()</code></td> |
237 |
<td>Change MIDI velocity of note.</td> |
<td>Changes the duration of volume changes.</td> |
238 |
|
</tr> |
239 |
|
<tr> |
240 |
|
<td><code>delete_event_mark()</code></td> |
241 |
|
<td>Removes an event from some event group.</td> |
242 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
243 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
244 |
<td><code>event_status()</code></td> |
<td><code>event_status()</code></td> |
257 |
<td>Get the current value of a specific note parameter.</td> |
<td>Get the current value of a specific note parameter.</td> |
258 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
259 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
260 |
<td><code>set_event_par()</code></td> |
<td><code>ignore_controller()</code></td> |
261 |
<td>Change the value of a specific note parameter.</td> |
<td>Drops the given MIDI control change event.</td> |
|
</tr> |
|
|
<tr> |
|
|
<td><code>set_controller()</code></td> |
|
|
<td>Creates a MIDI control change event.</td> |
|
262 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
263 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
264 |
<td><code>ignore_event()</code></td> |
<td><code>ignore_event()</code></td> |
265 |
<td>Drops the given event.</td> |
<td>Drops the given event.</td> |
266 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
267 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
|
<td><code>ignore_controller()</code></td> |
|
|
<td>Drops the given MIDI control change event.</td> |
|
|
</tr> |
|
|
<tr> |
|
268 |
<td><code>note_off()</code></td> |
<td><code>note_off()</code></td> |
269 |
<td>Releases the requested note.</td> |
<td>Releases the requested note.</td> |
270 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
271 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
272 |
<td><code>set_event_mark()</code></td> |
<td><code>play_note()</code></td> |
273 |
<td>Adds an event to an event group.</td> |
<td>Triggers a new note.</td> |
274 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
275 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
276 |
<td><code>delete_event_mark()</code></td> |
<td><code>set_controller()</code></td> |
277 |
<td>Removes an event from some event group.</td> |
<td>Creates a MIDI control change event.</td> |
278 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
279 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
280 |
<td><code>by_marks()</code></td> |
<td><code>set_event_mark()</code></td> |
281 |
<td>Returns all events of an event group.</td> |
<td>Adds an event to an event group.</td> |
282 |
|
</tr> |
283 |
|
<tr> |
284 |
|
<td><code>set_event_par()</code></td> |
285 |
|
<td>Change the value of a specific note parameter.</td> |
286 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
287 |
</table> |
</table> |
288 |
|
|
289 |
<h3>GigaStudio Format Functions</h3> |
<h3>GigaStudio Format Functions</h3> |
290 |
<p> |
<p> |
291 |
Sampler format specific functions, dedicated to the individual features |
Sampler format specific functions, dedicated to the individual features |
321 |
<th>Variable</th> <th>Description</th> |
<th>Variable</th> <th>Description</th> |
322 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
323 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
324 |
|
<td><code>$CALLBACK_STATUS_QUEUE</code></td> |
325 |
|
<td>Built-in constant reflecting the status of a callback to be |
326 |
|
alive but suspended. See <code>callback_status()</code> for details.</td> |
327 |
|
</tr> |
328 |
|
<tr> |
329 |
|
<td><code>$CALLBACK_STATUS_RUNNING</code></td> |
330 |
|
<td>Built-in constant reflecting the status of a callback to be |
331 |
|
alive and currently executing. See <code>callback_status()</code> |
332 |
|
for details.</td> |
333 |
|
</tr> |
334 |
|
<tr> |
335 |
|
<td><code>$CALLBACK_STATUS_TERMINATED</code></td> |
336 |
|
<td>Built-in constant reflecting the status of a callback to be |
337 |
|
not alive. See <code>callback_status()</code> for details.</td> |
338 |
|
</tr> |
339 |
|
<tr> |
340 |
<td><code>$KSP_TIMER</code></td> |
<td><code>$KSP_TIMER</code></td> |
341 |
<td>Preserved for compatiblity reasons with KSP, returns the same value |
<td>Preserved for compatiblity reasons with KSP, returns the same value |
342 |
as <code>$NKSP_REAL_TIMER</code> (refer to the latter for details). |
as <code>$NKSP_REAL_TIMER</code> (refer to the latter for details). |
381 |
</td> |
</td> |
382 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
383 |
<tr> |
<tr> |
384 |
|
<td><code>%NKSP_CALLBACK_CHILD_ID[]</code></td> |
385 |
|
<td> |
386 |
|
Reflects the callback IDs of all child threads which the current |
387 |
|
script callback instance spawned by having called <code>fork()</code> before. |
388 |
|
See the latter function for details about this array variable. |
389 |
|
</td> |
390 |
|
</tr> |
391 |
|
<tr> |
392 |
|
<td><code>$NKSP_CALLBACK_PARENT_ID</code></td> |
393 |
|
<td> |
394 |
|
If the current execution thread is a child thread spawned by a <code>fork()</code> |
395 |
|
call before, then this variable reflects the callback ID of the parent |
396 |
|
thread which created this child thread. Otherwise this variable is <code>0</code>. |
397 |
|
See <code>fork()</code> for more details about this variable. |
398 |
|
</td> |
399 |
|
</tr> |
400 |
|
<tr> |
401 |
<td><code>$NKSP_REAL_TIMER</code></td> |
<td><code>$NKSP_REAL_TIMER</code></td> |
402 |
<td>Returns the current time stamp in reality (in microseconds). You may |
<td>Returns the current time stamp in reality (in microseconds). You may |
403 |
read this variable from time to time to take |
read this variable from time to time to take |
765 |
<td>Constant that identifies the <i>general purpose 8 MIDI controller dimension</i>.</td> |
<td>Constant that identifies the <i>general purpose 8 MIDI controller dimension</i>.</td> |
766 |
</tr> |
</tr> |
767 |
</table> |
</table> |
768 |
|
|
769 |
|
<h2>Built-In Preprocessor Conditions</h2> |
770 |
|
<p> |
771 |
|
These are the built-in preprocessor conditions available with the NKSP realt-time |
772 |
|
instrument script language. |
773 |
|
</p> |
774 |
|
|
775 |
|
<h3>Core Language Preprocessor Conditions</h3> |
776 |
|
<p> |
777 |
|
Most fundamental NKSP built-in preprocessor conditions, independent from |
778 |
|
any purpose of being used in a sampler. |
779 |
|
</p> |
780 |
|
<table> |
781 |
|
<tr> |
782 |
|
<th>Condition</th> <th>Description</th> |
783 |
|
</tr> |
784 |
|
<tr> |
785 |
|
<td><code>NKSP_NO_MESSAGE</code></td> |
786 |
|
<td> |
787 |
|
By default this condition is not set. By explicitly enabling this |
788 |
|
condition with <code>SET_CONDITION(NKSP_NO_MESSAGE)</code> it |
789 |
|
causes all subsequent <code>message()</code> calls to be ignored |
790 |
|
and filtered out on preprocessor level. See function <code>message()</code> |
791 |
|
for details. |
792 |
|
</td> |
793 |
|
</tr> |
794 |
|
</table> |
795 |
|
|
796 |
</body> |
</body> |
797 |
</html> |
</html> |