/[svn]/libgig/trunk/src/gig.h
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revision 933 by schoenebeck, Fri Nov 24 12:50:05 2006 UTC revision 1316 by schoenebeck, Fri Aug 31 19:09:13 2007 UTC
# Line 2  Line 2 
2   *                                                                         *   *                                                                         *
3   *   libgig - C++ cross-platform Gigasampler format file access library    *   *   libgig - C++ cross-platform Gigasampler format file access library    *
4   *                                                                         *   *                                                                         *
5   *   Copyright (C) 2003-2006 by Christian Schoenebeck                      *   *   Copyright (C) 2003-2007 by Christian Schoenebeck                      *
6   *                              <cuse@users.sourceforge.net>               *   *                              <cuse@users.sourceforge.net>               *
7   *                                                                         *   *                                                                         *
8   *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *   *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
# Line 38  Line 38 
38  # define CHUNK_ID_3EWG  0x33657767  # define CHUNK_ID_3EWG  0x33657767
39  # define CHUNK_ID_EWAV  0x65776176  # define CHUNK_ID_EWAV  0x65776176
40  # define CHUNK_ID_3GNM  0x33676E6D  # define CHUNK_ID_3GNM  0x33676E6D
41    # define CHUNK_ID_EINF  0x65696E66
42    # define CHUNK_ID_3CRC  0x33637263
43  #else  // little endian  #else  // little endian
44  # define LIST_TYPE_3PRG 0x67727033  # define LIST_TYPE_3PRG 0x67727033
45  # define LIST_TYPE_3EWL 0x6C776533  # define LIST_TYPE_3EWL 0x6C776533
# Line 50  Line 52 
52  # define CHUNK_ID_3EWG  0x67776533  # define CHUNK_ID_3EWG  0x67776533
53  # define CHUNK_ID_EWAV  0x76617765  # define CHUNK_ID_EWAV  0x76617765
54  # define CHUNK_ID_3GNM  0x6D6E6733  # define CHUNK_ID_3GNM  0x6D6E6733
55    # define CHUNK_ID_EINF  0x666E6965
56    # define CHUNK_ID_3CRC  0x63726333
57  #endif // WORDS_BIGENDIAN  #endif // WORDS_BIGENDIAN
58    
59  /** Gigasampler specific classes and definitions */  /** Gigasampler specific classes and definitions */
# Line 210  namespace gig { Line 214  namespace gig {
214          dimension_none              = 0x00, ///< Dimension not in use.          dimension_none              = 0x00, ///< Dimension not in use.
215          dimension_samplechannel     = 0x80, ///< If used sample has more than one channel (thus is not mono).          dimension_samplechannel     = 0x80, ///< If used sample has more than one channel (thus is not mono).
216          dimension_layer             = 0x81, ///< For layering of up to 8 instruments (and eventually crossfading of 2 or 4 layers).          dimension_layer             = 0x81, ///< For layering of up to 8 instruments (and eventually crossfading of 2 or 4 layers).
217          dimension_velocity          = 0x82, ///< Key Velocity (this is the only dimension where the ranges can exactly be defined).          dimension_velocity          = 0x82, ///< Key Velocity (this is the only dimension in gig2 where the ranges can exactly be defined).
218          dimension_channelaftertouch = 0x83, ///< Channel Key Pressure          dimension_channelaftertouch = 0x83, ///< Channel Key Pressure
219          dimension_releasetrigger    = 0x84, ///< Special dimension for triggering samples on releasing a key.          dimension_releasetrigger    = 0x84, ///< Special dimension for triggering samples on releasing a key.
220          dimension_keyboard          = 0x85, ///< Dimension for keyswitching          dimension_keyboard          = 0x85, ///< Dimension for keyswitching
221          dimension_roundrobin        = 0x86, ///< Different samples triggered each time a note is played, dimension regions selected in sequence          dimension_roundrobin        = 0x86, ///< Different samples triggered each time a note is played, dimension regions selected in sequence
222          dimension_random            = 0x87, ///< Different samples triggered each time a note is played, random order          dimension_random            = 0x87, ///< Different samples triggered each time a note is played, random order
223            dimension_smartmidi         = 0x88, ///< For MIDI tools like legato and repetition mode
224            dimension_roundrobinkeyboard = 0x89, ///< Different samples triggered each time a note is played, any key advances the counter
225          dimension_modwheel          = 0x01, ///< Modulation Wheel (MIDI Controller 1)          dimension_modwheel          = 0x01, ///< Modulation Wheel (MIDI Controller 1)
226          dimension_breath            = 0x02, ///< Breath Controller (Coarse, MIDI Controller 2)          dimension_breath            = 0x02, ///< Breath Controller (Coarse, MIDI Controller 2)
227          dimension_foot              = 0x04, ///< Foot Pedal (Coarse, MIDI Controller 4)          dimension_foot              = 0x04, ///< Foot Pedal (Coarse, MIDI Controller 4)
# Line 317  namespace gig { Line 323  namespace gig {
323          progress_t();          progress_t();
324      };      };
325    
326        /** @brief CRC-32 checksum implementation
327         *
328         * This class is used to calculate checksums of the sample data in
329         * a gig file. The checksums are stored in the 3crc chunk of the
330         * gig file and automatically updated when a sample is written
331         * with Sample::Write().
332         */
333        class CRC {
334        private:
335            uint32_t value;
336            static const uint32_t* table;
337            static uint32_t* initTable();
338        public:
339            CRC() {
340                reset();
341            }
342            void reset() {
343                value = 0xffffffff;
344            }
345            void update(unsigned char* buf, int len) {
346                for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
347                    value = table[(value ^ buf[i]) & 0xff] ^ (value >> 8);
348                }
349            }
350            uint32_t getValue() {
351                return value ^ 0xffffffff;
352            }
353        };
354    
355      // just symbol prototyping      // just symbol prototyping
356      class File;      class File;
357      class Instrument;      class Instrument;
# Line 324  namespace gig { Line 359  namespace gig {
359      class Region;      class Region;
360      class Group;      class Group;
361    
362      /** Encapsulates articulation information of a dimension region.      /** @brief Encapsulates articulation information of a dimension region.
363       *       *
364       *  Every Gigasampler Instrument has at least one dimension region       *  Every Gigasampler Instrument has at least one dimension region
365       *  (exactly then when it has no dimension defined).       *  (exactly then when it has no dimension defined).
# Line 338  namespace gig { Line 373  namespace gig {
373       */       */
374      class DimensionRegion : protected DLS::Sampler {      class DimensionRegion : protected DLS::Sampler {
375          public:          public:
376              uint8_t            VelocityUpperLimit;            ///< Defines the upper velocity value limit of a velocity split (only if an user defined limit was set, thus a value not equal to 128/NumberOfSplits, else this value is 0).              uint8_t            VelocityUpperLimit;            ///< Defines the upper velocity value limit of a velocity split (only if an user defined limit was set, thus a value not equal to 128/NumberOfSplits, else this value is 0). Only for gig2, otherwise the DimensionUpperLimts are used instead.
377              Sample*            pSample;                       ///< Points to the Sample which is assigned to the dimension region.              Sample*            pSample;                       ///< Points to the Sample which is assigned to the dimension region.
378              // Sample Amplitude EG/LFO              // Sample Amplitude EG/LFO
379              uint16_t           EG1PreAttack;                  ///< Preattack value of the sample amplitude EG (0 - 1000 permille).              uint16_t           EG1PreAttack;                  ///< Preattack value of the sample amplitude EG (0 - 1000 permille).
# Line 422  namespace gig { Line 457  namespace gig {
457              bool               MSDecode;                      ///< Gigastudio flag: defines if Mid Side Recordings should be decoded.              bool               MSDecode;                      ///< Gigastudio flag: defines if Mid Side Recordings should be decoded.
458              uint16_t           SampleStartOffset;             ///< Number of samples the sample start should be moved (0 - 2000).              uint16_t           SampleStartOffset;             ///< Number of samples the sample start should be moved (0 - 2000).
459              double             SampleAttenuation;             ///< Sample volume (calculated from DLS::Sampler::Gain)              double             SampleAttenuation;             ///< Sample volume (calculated from DLS::Sampler::Gain)
460                uint8_t            DimensionUpperLimits[8];       ///< gig3: defines the upper limit of the dimension values for this dimension region
461    
462              // derived attributes from DLS::Sampler              // derived attributes from DLS::Sampler
463              DLS::Sampler::UnityNote;              DLS::Sampler::UnityNote;
# Line 434  namespace gig { Line 470  namespace gig {
470              double GetVelocityAttenuation(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity);              double GetVelocityAttenuation(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity);
471              double GetVelocityRelease(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity);              double GetVelocityRelease(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity);
472              double GetVelocityCutoff(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity);              double GetVelocityCutoff(uint8_t MIDIKeyVelocity);
473                Region* GetParent() const;
474                // derived methods
475                DLS::Sampler::AddSampleLoop;
476                DLS::Sampler::DeleteSampleLoop;
477              // overridden methods              // overridden methods
478              virtual void UpdateChunks();              virtual void UpdateChunks();
479          protected:          protected:
480              uint8_t* VelocityTable; ///< For velocity dimensions with custom defined zone ranges only: used for fast converting from velocity MIDI value to dimension bit number.              uint8_t* VelocityTable; ///< For velocity dimensions with custom defined zone ranges only: used for fast converting from velocity MIDI value to dimension bit number.
481              DimensionRegion(RIFF::List* _3ewl);              DimensionRegion(Region* pParent, RIFF::List* _3ewl);
482                DimensionRegion(RIFF::List* _3ewl, const DimensionRegion& src);
483             ~DimensionRegion();             ~DimensionRegion();
484              friend class Region;              friend class Region;
485          private:          private:
# Line 477  namespace gig { Line 518  namespace gig {
518              double*                  pVelocityAttenuationTable;  ///< Points to the velocity table corresponding to the velocity parameters of this DimensionRegion.              double*                  pVelocityAttenuationTable;  ///< Points to the velocity table corresponding to the velocity parameters of this DimensionRegion.
519              double*                  pVelocityReleaseTable;      ///< Points to the velocity table corresponding to the release velocity parameters of this DimensionRegion              double*                  pVelocityReleaseTable;      ///< Points to the velocity table corresponding to the release velocity parameters of this DimensionRegion
520              double*                  pVelocityCutoffTable;       ///< Points to the velocity table corresponding to the filter velocity parameters of this DimensionRegion              double*                  pVelocityCutoffTable;       ///< Points to the velocity table corresponding to the filter velocity parameters of this DimensionRegion
521                Region*                  pRegion;
522    
523              leverage_ctrl_t DecodeLeverageController(_lev_ctrl_t EncodedController);              leverage_ctrl_t DecodeLeverageController(_lev_ctrl_t EncodedController);
524              _lev_ctrl_t     EncodeLeverageController(leverage_ctrl_t DecodedController);              _lev_ctrl_t     EncodeLeverageController(leverage_ctrl_t DecodedController);
# Line 493  namespace gig { Line 535  namespace gig {
535       * will create the mandatory RIFF chunk which will hold the sample wave       * will create the mandatory RIFF chunk which will hold the sample wave
536       * data and / or resize the file so you will be able to Write() the       * data and / or resize the file so you will be able to Write() the
537       * sample data directly to disk.       * sample data directly to disk.
538         *
539         * @e Caution: for gig synthesis, most looping relevant information are
540         * retrieved from the respective DimensionRegon instead from the Sample
541         * itself. This was made for allowing different loop definitions for the
542         * same sample under different conditions.
543       */       */
544      class Sample : public DLS::Sample {      class Sample : public DLS::Sample {
545          public:          public:
# Line 503  namespace gig { Line 550  namespace gig {
550              uint32_t       FineTune;          ///< Specifies the fraction of a semitone up from the specified MIDI unity note field. A value of 0x80000000 means 1/2 semitone (50 cents) and a value of 0x00000000 means no fine tuning between semitones.              uint32_t       FineTune;          ///< Specifies the fraction of a semitone up from the specified MIDI unity note field. A value of 0x80000000 means 1/2 semitone (50 cents) and a value of 0x00000000 means no fine tuning between semitones.
551              smpte_format_t SMPTEFormat;       ///< Specifies the Society of Motion Pictures and Television E time format used in the following <i>SMPTEOffset</i> field. If a value of 0 is set, <i>SMPTEOffset</i> should also be set to 0.              smpte_format_t SMPTEFormat;       ///< Specifies the Society of Motion Pictures and Television E time format used in the following <i>SMPTEOffset</i> field. If a value of 0 is set, <i>SMPTEOffset</i> should also be set to 0.
552              uint32_t       SMPTEOffset;       ///< The SMPTE Offset value specifies the time offset to be used for the synchronization / calibration to the first sample in the waveform. This value uses a format of 0xhhmmssff where hh is a signed value that specifies the number of hours (-23 to 23), mm is an unsigned value that specifies the number of minutes (0 to 59), ss is an unsigned value that specifies the number of seconds (0 to 59) and ff is an unsigned value that specifies the number of frames (0 to -1).              uint32_t       SMPTEOffset;       ///< The SMPTE Offset value specifies the time offset to be used for the synchronization / calibration to the first sample in the waveform. This value uses a format of 0xhhmmssff where hh is a signed value that specifies the number of hours (-23 to 23), mm is an unsigned value that specifies the number of minutes (0 to 59), ss is an unsigned value that specifies the number of seconds (0 to 59) and ff is an unsigned value that specifies the number of frames (0 to -1).
553              uint32_t       Loops;             ///< Number of defined sample loops (so far only seen single loops in gig files - please report me if you encounter more!).              uint32_t       Loops;             ///< @e Caution: Use the respective field in the DimensionRegion instead of this one! (Intended purpose: Number of defined sample loops. So far only seen single loops in gig files - please report if you encounter more!)
554              uint32_t       LoopID;            ///< Specifies the unique ID that corresponds to one of the defined cue points in the cue point list (only if Loops > 0), as the Gigasampler format only allows one loop definition at the moment, this attribute isn't really useful for anything.              uint32_t       LoopID;            ///< Specifies the unique ID that corresponds to one of the defined cue points in the cue point list (only if Loops > 0), as the Gigasampler format only allows one loop definition at the moment, this attribute isn't really useful for anything.
555              loop_type_t    LoopType;          ///< The type field defines how the waveform samples will be looped (only if Loops > 0).              loop_type_t    LoopType;          ///< @e Caution: Use the respective field in the DimensionRegion instead of this one! (Intended purpose: The type field defines how the waveform samples will be looped.)
556              uint32_t       LoopStart;         ///< The start value specifies the offset (in sample points) in the waveform data of the first sample to be played in the loop (only if Loops > 0).              uint32_t       LoopStart;         ///< @e Caution: Use the respective field in the DimensionRegion instead of this one! (Intended purpose: The start value specifies the offset [in sample points] in the waveform data of the first sample to be played in the loop [only if Loops > 0].)
557              uint32_t       LoopEnd;           ///< The end value specifies the offset (in sample points) in the waveform data which represents the end of the loop (only if Loops > 0).              uint32_t       LoopEnd;           ///< @e Caution: Use the respective field in the DimensionRegion instead of this one! (Intended purpose: The end value specifies the offset [in sample points] in the waveform data which represents the end of the loop [only if Loops > 0].)
558              uint32_t       LoopSize;          ///< Length of the looping area (in sample points) which is equivalent to <i>LoopEnd - LoopStart</i>.              uint32_t       LoopSize;          ///< @e Caution: Use the respective fields in the DimensionRegion instead of this one! (Intended purpose: Length of the looping area [in sample points] which is equivalent to @code LoopEnd - LoopStart @endcode.)
559              uint32_t       LoopFraction;      ///< The fractional value specifies a fraction of a sample at which to loop (only if Loops > 0). This allows a loop to be fine tuned at a resolution greater than one sample. A value of 0 means no fraction, a value of 0x80000000 means 1/2 of a sample length. 0xFFFFFFFF is the smallest fraction of a sample that can be represented.              uint32_t       LoopFraction;      ///< The fractional value specifies a fraction of a sample at which to loop. This allows a loop to be fine tuned at a resolution greater than one sample. A value of 0 means no fraction, a value of 0x80000000 means 1/2 of a sample length. 0xFFFFFFFF is the smallest fraction of a sample that can be represented.
560              uint32_t       LoopPlayCount;     ///< Number of times the loop should be played (only if Loops > 0, a value of 0 = infinite).              uint32_t       LoopPlayCount;     ///< Number of times the loop should be played (a value of 0 = infinite).
561              bool           Compressed;        ///< If the sample wave is compressed (probably just interesting for instrument and sample editors, as this library already handles the decompression in it's sample access methods anyway).              bool           Compressed;        ///< If the sample wave is compressed (probably just interesting for instrument and sample editors, as this library already handles the decompression in it's sample access methods anyway).
562              uint32_t       TruncatedBits;     ///< For 24-bit compressed samples only: number of bits truncated during compression (0, 4 or 6)              uint32_t       TruncatedBits;     ///< For 24-bit compressed samples only: number of bits truncated during compression (0, 4 or 6)
563              bool           Dithered;          ///< For 24-bit compressed samples only: if dithering was used during compression with bit reduction              bool           Dithered;          ///< For 24-bit compressed samples only: if dithering was used during compression with bit reduction
# Line 548  namespace gig { Line 595  namespace gig {
595              unsigned long        FileNo;                  ///< File number (> 0 when sample is stored in an extension file, 0 when it's in the gig)              unsigned long        FileNo;                  ///< File number (> 0 when sample is stored in an extension file, 0 when it's in the gig)
596              RIFF::Chunk*         pCk3gix;              RIFF::Chunk*         pCk3gix;
597              RIFF::Chunk*         pCkSmpl;              RIFF::Chunk*         pCkSmpl;
598                CRC                  crc;                     ///< CRC-32 checksum of the raw sample data
599    
600              Sample(File* pFile, RIFF::List* waveList, unsigned long WavePoolOffset, unsigned long fileNo = 0);              Sample(File* pFile, RIFF::List* waveList, unsigned long WavePoolOffset, unsigned long fileNo = 0);
601             ~Sample();             ~Sample();
# Line 629  namespace gig { Line 677  namespace gig {
677    
678              // derived methods from DLS::Resource              // derived methods from DLS::Resource
679              DLS::Resource::GetParent;              DLS::Resource::GetParent;
680                // derived methods from DLS::Instrument
681                DLS::Instrument::MoveRegion;
682              // overridden methods              // overridden methods
683              Region*   GetFirstRegion();              Region*   GetFirstRegion();
684              Region*   GetNextRegion();              Region*   GetNextRegion();
# Line 682  namespace gig { Line 732  namespace gig {
732      /** Parses Gigasampler files and provides abstract access to the data. */      /** Parses Gigasampler files and provides abstract access to the data. */
733      class File : protected DLS::File {      class File : protected DLS::File {
734          public:          public:
735                static const DLS::version_t VERSION_2;
736                static const DLS::version_t VERSION_3;
737    
738              // derived attributes from DLS::Resource              // derived attributes from DLS::Resource
739              DLS::Resource::pInfo;              DLS::Resource::pInfo;
740              DLS::Resource::pDLSID;              DLS::Resource::pDLSID;
# Line 710  namespace gig { Line 763  namespace gig {
763              Group*      GetGroup(uint index);              Group*      GetGroup(uint index);
764              Group*      AddGroup();              Group*      AddGroup();
765              void        DeleteGroup(Group* pGroup);              void        DeleteGroup(Group* pGroup);
766                void        DeleteGroupOnly(Group* pGroup);
767              virtual    ~File();              virtual    ~File();
768                virtual void UpdateChunks();
769          protected:          protected:
770              // overridden protected methods from DLS::File              // overridden protected methods from DLS::File
771              virtual void LoadSamples();              virtual void LoadSamples();
# Line 719  namespace gig { Line 774  namespace gig {
774              // own protected methods              // own protected methods
775              virtual void LoadSamples(progress_t* pProgress);              virtual void LoadSamples(progress_t* pProgress);
776              virtual void LoadInstruments(progress_t* pProgress);              virtual void LoadInstruments(progress_t* pProgress);
777                void SetSampleChecksum(Sample* pSample, uint32_t crc);
778              friend class Region;              friend class Region;
779              friend class Sample;              friend class Sample;
780              friend class Group; // so Group can access protected member pRIFF              friend class Group; // so Group can access protected member pRIFF
781          private:          private:
782                static const DLS::Info::FixedStringLength FixedStringLengths[];
783              std::list<Group*>*          pGroups;              std::list<Group*>*          pGroups;
784              std::list<Group*>::iterator GroupsIterator;              std::list<Group*>::iterator GroupsIterator;
785      };      };
786    
787      /** Will be thrown whenever a gig specific error occurs while trying to access a Gigasampler File. */      /**
788         * Will be thrown whenever a gig specific error occurs while trying to
789         * access a Gigasampler File. Note: In your application you should
790         * better catch for RIFF::Exception rather than this one, except you
791         * explicitly want to catch and handle gig::Exception, DLS::Exception
792         * and RIFF::Exception independently, which usually shouldn't be
793         * necessary though.
794         */
795      class Exception : public DLS::Exception {      class Exception : public DLS::Exception {
796          public:          public:
797              Exception(String Message);              Exception(String Message);

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