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Revision 3859 - (show annotations) (download) (as text)
Sun Feb 14 14:21:55 2021 UTC (3 years, 2 months ago) by schoenebeck
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* src/helper.h: Fix compile error with GCC 9 due to ignored result value
  of vasprintf() function call.

* Bumped version (4.2.0.svn19).

1 /***************************************************************************
2 * *
3 * libgig - C++ cross-platform Gigasampler format file access library *
4 * *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2021 by Christian Schoenebeck *
6 * <cuse@users.sourceforge.net> *
7 * *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
11 * (at your option) any later version. *
12 * *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
16 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
17 * *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
19 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software *
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, *
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA *
22 ***************************************************************************/
23
24 #ifndef __LIBGIG_HELPER_H__
25 #define __LIBGIG_HELPER_H__
26
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <string>
29 #include <sstream>
30 #include <algorithm>
31 #include <assert.h>
32
33 #if defined(WIN32) && !HAVE_CONFIG_H && !defined(_MSC_VER)
34 # include "../win32/libgig_private.h" // like config.h, automatically generated by Dev-C++
35 # define PACKAGE "libgig"
36 # define VERSION VER_STRING // VER_STRING defined in libgig_private.h
37 #endif // WIN32
38
39 #if (HAVE_CONFIG_H /*&& !HAVE_VASPRINTF*/ && defined(WIN32)) || defined(_MSC_VER)
40 # include <stdarg.h>
41 int vasprintf(char** ret, const char* format, va_list arg);
42 #endif
43
44 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
45 # if _MSC_VER < 1900
46 # error versions prior to msvc 2015 have not been tested
47 # else
48 # include <BaseTsd.h>
49 typedef SSIZE_T ssize_t;
50 # endif
51 #endif
52
53 #include "RIFF.h"
54
55 // *************** Helper Functions **************
56 // *
57
58 template<class T> inline std::string ToString(T o) {
59 std::stringstream ss;
60 ss << o;
61 return ss.str();
62 }
63
64 // Behaves as printf() just that it returns it as string instead of writing to stdout.
65 inline std::string strPrint(const char* fmt, ...) {
66 va_list args;
67 va_start(args, fmt);
68 char* buf = NULL;
69 const int n = vasprintf(&buf, fmt, args);
70 assert(n >= 0);
71 std::string res = (buf && n > 0) ? buf : "";
72 if (buf) free(buf);
73 va_end(args);
74 return res;
75 }
76
77 inline std::string toLowerCase(std::string s) {
78 std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), ::tolower);
79 return s;
80 }
81
82 inline long Min(long A, long B) {
83 return (A > B) ? B : A;
84 }
85
86 inline long Abs(long val) {
87 return (val > 0) ? val : -val;
88 }
89
90 inline void swapBytes_16(void* Word) {
91 uint8_t byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word);
92 *((uint8_t*) Word) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 1);
93 *((uint8_t*) Word + 1) = byteCache;
94 }
95
96 inline void swapBytes_32(void* Word) {
97 uint8_t byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word);
98 *((uint8_t*) Word) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 3);
99 *((uint8_t*) Word + 3) = byteCache;
100 byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word + 1);
101 *((uint8_t*) Word + 1) = *((uint8_t*) Word + 2);
102 *((uint8_t*) Word + 2) = byteCache;
103 }
104
105 inline void swapBytes_64(void* Word) {
106 uint8_t byteCache = ((uint8_t*)Word)[0];
107 ((uint8_t*)Word)[0] = ((uint8_t*)Word)[7];
108 ((uint8_t*)Word)[7] = byteCache;
109 byteCache = ((uint8_t*)Word)[1];
110 ((uint8_t*)Word)[1] = ((uint8_t*)Word)[6];
111 ((uint8_t*)Word)[6] = byteCache;
112 byteCache = ((uint8_t*)Word)[2];
113 ((uint8_t*)Word)[2] = ((uint8_t*)Word)[5];
114 ((uint8_t*)Word)[5] = byteCache;
115 byteCache = ((uint8_t*)Word)[3];
116 ((uint8_t*)Word)[3] = ((uint8_t*)Word)[4];
117 ((uint8_t*)Word)[4] = byteCache;
118 }
119
120 inline void swapBytes(void* Word, uint64_t WordSize) {
121 uint8_t byteCache;
122 uint64_t lo = 0, hi = WordSize - 1;
123 for (; lo < hi; hi--, lo++) {
124 byteCache = *((uint8_t*) Word + lo);
125 *((uint8_t*) Word + lo) = *((uint8_t*) Word + hi);
126 *((uint8_t*) Word + hi) = byteCache;
127 }
128 }
129
130 /**
131 * Stores a 16 bit integer in memory using little-endian format.
132 *
133 * @param pData - memory pointer
134 * @param data - integer to be stored
135 */
136 inline void store16(uint8_t* pData, uint16_t data) {
137 pData[0] = data;
138 pData[1] = data >> 8;
139 }
140
141 /**
142 * Stores a 32 bit integer in memory using little-endian format.
143 *
144 * @param pData - memory pointer
145 * @param data - integer to be stored
146 */
147 inline void store32(uint8_t* pData, uint32_t data) {
148 pData[0] = data;
149 pData[1] = data >> 8;
150 pData[2] = data >> 16;
151 pData[3] = data >> 24;
152 }
153
154 /**
155 * Stores a 64 bit integer in memory using little-endian format.
156 *
157 * @param pData - memory pointer
158 * @param data - integer to be stored
159 */
160 inline void store64(uint8_t* pData, uint64_t data) {
161 pData[0] = data;
162 pData[1] = data >> 8;
163 pData[2] = data >> 16;
164 pData[3] = data >> 24;
165 pData[4] = data >> 32;
166 pData[5] = data >> 40;
167 pData[6] = data >> 48;
168 pData[7] = data >> 56;
169 }
170
171 /**
172 * Loads a 16 bit integer in memory using little-endian format.
173 *
174 * @param pData - memory pointer
175 * @returns 16 bit data word
176 */
177 inline uint16_t load16(uint8_t* pData) {
178 return uint16_t(pData[0]) |
179 uint16_t(pData[1]) << 8;
180 }
181
182 /**
183 * Loads a 32 bit integer in memory using little-endian format.
184 *
185 * @param pData - memory pointer
186 * @returns 32 bit data word
187 */
188 inline uint32_t load32(uint8_t* pData) {
189 return uint32_t(pData[0]) |
190 uint32_t(pData[1]) << 8 |
191 uint32_t(pData[2]) << 16 |
192 uint32_t(pData[3]) << 24;
193 }
194
195 /**
196 * Swaps the order of the data words in the given memory area
197 * with a granularity given by \a WordSize.
198 *
199 * @param pData - pointer to the memory area to be swapped
200 * @param AreaSize - size of the memory area to be swapped (in bytes)
201 * @param WordSize - size of the data words (in bytes)
202 */
203 inline void SwapMemoryArea(void* pData, unsigned long AreaSize, uint WordSize) {
204 if (!AreaSize) return; // AreaSize==0 would cause a segfault here
205 switch (WordSize) { // TODO: unefficient
206 case 1: {
207 uint8_t* pDst = (uint8_t*) pData;
208 uint8_t cache;
209 unsigned long lo = 0, hi = AreaSize - 1;
210 for (; lo < hi; hi--, lo++) {
211 cache = pDst[lo];
212 pDst[lo] = pDst[hi];
213 pDst[hi] = cache;
214 }
215 break;
216 }
217 case 2: {
218 uint16_t* pDst = (uint16_t*) pData;
219 uint16_t cache;
220 unsigned long lo = 0, hi = (AreaSize >> 1) - 1;
221 for (; lo < hi; hi--, lo++) {
222 cache = pDst[lo];
223 pDst[lo] = pDst[hi];
224 pDst[hi] = cache;
225 }
226 break;
227 }
228 case 4: {
229 uint32_t* pDst = (uint32_t*) pData;
230 uint32_t cache;
231 unsigned long lo = 0, hi = (AreaSize >> 2) - 1;
232 for (; lo < hi; hi--, lo++) {
233 cache = pDst[lo];
234 pDst[lo] = pDst[hi];
235 pDst[hi] = cache;
236 }
237 break;
238 }
239 default: {
240 uint8_t* pCache = new uint8_t[WordSize]; // TODO: unefficient
241 unsigned long lo = 0, hi = AreaSize - WordSize;
242 for (; lo < hi; hi -= WordSize, lo += WordSize) {
243 memcpy(pCache, (uint8_t*) pData + lo, WordSize);
244 memcpy((uint8_t*) pData + lo, (uint8_t*) pData + hi, WordSize);
245 memcpy((uint8_t*) pData + hi, pCache, WordSize);
246 }
247 if (pCache) delete[] pCache;
248 break;
249 }
250 }
251 }
252
253 /** @brief Load given info field (string).
254 *
255 * Load info field string from given info chunk (\a ck) and save value to \a s.
256 */
257 inline void LoadString(RIFF::Chunk* ck, std::string& s) {
258 if (ck) {
259 const char* str = (char*)ck->LoadChunkData();
260 if (!str) {
261 ck->ReleaseChunkData();
262 s = "";
263 return;
264 }
265 int size = (int) ck->GetSize();
266 int len;
267 for (len = 0 ; len < size ; len++)
268 if (str[len] == '\0') break;
269 s.assign(str, len);
270 ck->ReleaseChunkData();
271 }
272 }
273
274 /** @brief Apply given INFO field to the respective chunk.
275 *
276 * Apply given info value string to given info chunk, which is a
277 * subchunk of INFO list chunk \a lstINFO. If the given chunk already
278 * exists, value \a s will be applied. Otherwise if it doesn't exist yet
279 * and either \a s or \a sDefault is not an empty string, such a chunk
280 * will be created and either \a s or \a sDefault will be applied
281 * (depending on which one is not an empty string, if both are not an
282 * empty string \a s will be preferred).
283 *
284 * @param ChunkID - 32 bit RIFF chunk ID of INFO subchunk (only used in case \a ck is NULL)
285 * @param ck - INFO (sub)chunk where string should be stored to
286 * @param lstINFO - parent (INFO) RIFF list chunk
287 * @param s - current value of info field
288 * @param sDefault - default value
289 * @param bUseFixedLengthStrings - should a specific string size be forced in the chunk?
290 * @param size - wanted size of the INFO chunk. This is ignored if bUseFixedLengthStrings is false.
291 */
292 inline void SaveString(uint32_t ChunkID, RIFF::Chunk* ck, RIFF::List* lstINFO, const std::string& s, const std::string& sDefault, bool bUseFixedLengthStrings, int size) {
293 if (ck) { // if chunk exists already, use 's' as value
294 if (!bUseFixedLengthStrings) size = (int) s.size() + 1;
295 ck->Resize(size);
296 char* pData = (char*) ck->LoadChunkData();
297 strncpy(pData, s.c_str(), size);
298 } else if (s != "" || sDefault != "" || bUseFixedLengthStrings) { // create chunk
299 const std::string& sToSave = (s != "") ? s : sDefault;
300 if (!bUseFixedLengthStrings) size = (int) sToSave.size() + 1;
301 ck = lstINFO->AddSubChunk(ChunkID, size);
302 char* pData = (char*) ck->LoadChunkData();
303 strncpy(pData, sToSave.c_str(), size);
304 }
305 }
306
307 // private helper function to convert progress of a subprocess into the global progress
308 inline void __notify_progress(RIFF::progress_t* pProgress, float subprogress) {
309 if (pProgress && pProgress->callback) {
310 const float totalrange = pProgress->__range_max - pProgress->__range_min;
311 const float totalprogress = pProgress->__range_min + subprogress * totalrange;
312 pProgress->factor = totalprogress;
313 pProgress->callback(pProgress); // now actually notify about the progress
314 }
315 }
316
317 // private helper function to divide a progress into subprogresses
318 inline void __divide_progress(RIFF::progress_t* pParentProgress, RIFF::progress_t* pSubProgress, float totalTasks, float currentTask) {
319 if (pParentProgress && pParentProgress->callback) {
320 const float totalrange = pParentProgress->__range_max - pParentProgress->__range_min;
321 pSubProgress->callback = pParentProgress->callback;
322 pSubProgress->custom = pParentProgress->custom;
323 pSubProgress->__range_min = pParentProgress->__range_min + totalrange * currentTask / totalTasks;
324 pSubProgress->__range_max = pSubProgress->__range_min + totalrange / totalTasks;
325 }
326 }
327
328 // private helper function to divide a progress into subprogresses
329 inline void __divide_progress(RIFF::progress_t* pParentProgress, RIFF::progress_t* pSubProgress, float total, float lo, float hi) {
330 if (pParentProgress && pParentProgress->callback) {
331 const float totalrange = pParentProgress->__range_max - pParentProgress->__range_min;
332 pSubProgress->callback = pParentProgress->callback;
333 pSubProgress->custom = pParentProgress->custom;
334 pSubProgress->__range_min = pParentProgress->__range_min + totalrange * (lo / total);
335 pSubProgress->__range_max = pSubProgress->__range_min + totalrange * ((hi-lo) / total);
336 }
337 }
338
339
340 /*****************************************************************************
341 * Any problems with any of the following helper functions? *
342 * *
343 * Then please first have a look at their current TEST CASES at *
344 * src/testcases/HelperTest.cpp as basis for your modifications! *
345 *****************************************************************************/
346
347
348 /// Removes one or more consecutive occurences of @a needle from the end of @a haystack.
349 inline std::string strip2ndFromEndOf1st(const std::string haystack, char needle) {
350 if (haystack.empty()) return haystack;
351 if (*haystack.rbegin() != needle) return haystack;
352 for (int i = haystack.length() - 1; i >= 0; --i)
353 if (haystack[i] != needle)
354 return haystack.substr(0, i+1);
355 return "";
356 }
357
358 #ifndef NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR
359 # ifdef _WIN32
360 # define NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR '\\'
361 # else
362 # define NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR '/'
363 # endif
364 #endif
365
366 /**
367 * Returns the owning path of the given path (its parent path). So for example
368 * passing "/some/path" would return "/some".
369 */
370 inline std::string parentPath(const std::string path) {
371 if (path.empty()) return path;
372 std::string s = strip2ndFromEndOf1st(path, NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR);
373 if (s.empty()) {
374 s.push_back(NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR); // i.e. return "/"
375 return s;
376 }
377 #if defined(_WIN32)
378 if (s.length() == 2 && s[1] == ':')
379 return s;
380 #endif
381 std::size_t pos = s.find_last_of(NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR);
382 if (pos == std::string::npos) return "";
383 if (pos == 0) {
384 s = "";
385 s.push_back(NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR); // i.e. return "/"
386 return s;
387 }
388 return s.substr(0, pos);
389 }
390
391 /**
392 * Returns the last (lowest) portion of the given path. So for example passing
393 * "/some/path" would return "path".
394 */
395 inline std::string lastPathComponent(const std::string path) {
396 #if defined(_WIN32)
397 if (path.length() == 2 && path[1] == ':')
398 return "";
399 #endif
400 std::size_t pos = path.find_last_of(NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR);
401 return (pos == std::string::npos) ? path : path.substr(pos+1);
402 }
403
404 /**
405 * Returns the given path with the type extension being stripped from its end.
406 * So for example passing "/some/path.foo" would return "/some/path".
407 */
408 inline std::string pathWithoutExtension(const std::string path) {
409 std::size_t posSep = path.find_last_of(NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR);
410 std::size_t posBase = (posSep == std::string::npos) ? 0 : posSep+1;
411 std::size_t posDot = path.find_last_of(".");
412 return (posDot != std::string::npos && posDot > posBase)
413 ? path.substr(0, posDot) : path;
414 }
415
416 /**
417 * Returns the type extension of the given path. So for example passing
418 * "/some/path.foo" would return "foo".
419 */
420 inline std::string extensionOfPath(const std::string path) {
421 std::size_t posSep = path.find_last_of(NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR);
422 std::size_t posBase = (posSep == std::string::npos) ? 0 : posSep+1;
423 std::size_t posDot = path.find_last_of(".");
424 return (posDot != std::string::npos && posDot > posBase)
425 ? path.substr(posDot+1) : "";
426 }
427
428 /**
429 * Combines the two given paths with each other. So for example passing
430 * "/some/path" and "/another/one" would return "/some/path/another/one".
431 */
432 inline std::string concatPath(const std::string path1, const std::string path2) {
433 return (!path1.empty() && *(path1.rbegin()) != NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR &&
434 !path2.empty() && *(path2.begin()) != NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR)
435 ? path1 + NATIVE_PATH_SEPARATOR + path2
436 : path1 + path2;
437 }
438
439 /**
440 * Returns a hex string representation of the binary data being passed.
441 */
442 inline std::string binToHexStr(const void* pData, size_t sz) {
443 std::string s;
444 for (size_t i = 0; i < sz; ++i) {
445 s += strPrint("%02x", ((const char*)pData)[i]);
446 }
447 return s;
448 }
449
450 #endif // __LIBGIG_HELPER_H__

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