/[svn]/linuxsampler/trunk/src/hostplugins/lv2/lv2_state.h
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Contents of /linuxsampler/trunk/src/hostplugins/lv2/lv2_state.h

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Revision 2292 - (show annotations) (download) (as text)
Thu Nov 24 17:15:33 2011 UTC (12 years, 4 months ago) by capela
File MIME type: text/x-c++hdr
File size: 14548 byte(s)
- LV2 State extension;
  replaces LV2 Persist and LV2 Files extensions (patch by David Robilard).
  fixes missing new file and removes old files.
1 /*
2 Copyright 2010-2011 David Robillard <http://drobilla.net>
3 Copyright 2010 Leonard Ritter <paniq@paniq.org>
4
5 Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
6 purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8
9 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10 WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12 ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13 WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14 ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15 OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16 */
17
18 /**
19 @file
20 C API for the LV2 State extension <http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/state>.
21 */
22
23 #ifndef LV2_STATE_H
24 #define LV2_STATE_H
25
26 #include <stdbool.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <stdint.h>
29
30 #include "lv2/lv2plug.in/ns/lv2core/lv2.h"
31
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35
36 #define LV2_STATE_URI "http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/state"
37
38 #define LV2_STATE_INTERFACE_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#Interface"
39 #define LV2_STATE_PATH_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#Path"
40 #define LV2_STATE_MAP_PATH_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#pathMap"
41 #define LV2_STATE_MAKE_PATH_URI LV2_STATE_URI "#newPath"
42
43 typedef void* LV2_State_Handle;
44 typedef void* LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle;
45 typedef void* LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle;
46
47 /**
48 Flags describing value characteristics.
49
50 These flags are used along with the value's type URI to determine how to
51 (de-)serialise the value data, or whether it is even possible to do so.
52 */
53 typedef enum {
54
55 /**
56 Plain Old Data.
57
58 Values with this flag contain no references to non-stateent or
59 non-global resources (e.g. pointers, handles, local paths, etc.). It is
60 safe to copy POD values with a simple memcpy and store them for use at
61 any time in the future on a machine with a compatible architecture
62 (e.g. the same endianness and alignment).
63
64 Implementations MUST NOT attempt to copy or serialise a non-POD value if
65 they do not understand its type (and thus know how to correctly do so).
66 */
67 LV2_STATE_IS_POD = 1,
68
69 /**
70 Portable (architecture independent) data.
71
72 Values with this flag are in a format that is usable on any
73 architecture, i.e. if the value is saved on one machine it can safely be
74 restored on another machine regardless of endianness, alignment, etc.
75 */
76 LV2_STATE_IS_PORTABLE = 1 << 1,
77
78 /**
79 Native data.
80
81 This flag is used by the host to indicate that the saved data is only
82 going to be used locally in the currently running process (e.g. for
83 instance duplication or snapshots), so the plugin should use the most
84 efficient representation possible and not worry about serialisation
85 and portability.
86 */
87 LV2_STATE_IS_NATIVE = 1 << 2
88
89 } LV2_State_Flags;
90
91 /**
92 A host-provided function to store a property.
93 @param handle Must be the handle passed to LV2_State_Interface.save().
94 @param key The key (predicate) to store @c value under (URI mapped integer).
95 @param value Pointer to the value (object) to be stored.
96 @param size The size of the data at @c value in bytes.
97 @param type The type of @c value (URI).
98 @param flags LV2_State_Flags for @c value.
99 @return 0 on success, otherwise a non-zero error code.
100
101 The host passes a callback of this type to LV2_State_Interface.save(). This callback
102 is called repeatedly by the plugin within LV2_State_Interface.save() to store all
103 the statements that describe its current state.
104
105 The host MAY fail to store a property if the type is not understood and is
106 not LV2_STATE_IS_POD and/or LV2_STATE_IS_PORTABLE. Implementations are
107 encouraged to use POD and portable values (e.g. string literals) wherever
108 possible, and use common types (e.g. types from
109 http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/atom) regardless, since hosts are likely to already
110 contain the necessary implementation.
111
112 Note that @c size MUST be > 0, and @c value MUST point to a valid region of
113 memory @c size bytes long (this is required to make restore unambiguous).
114
115 The plugin MUST NOT attempt to use this function outside of the
116 LV2_State_Interface.restore() context.
117 */
118 typedef int (*LV2_State_Store_Function)(LV2_State_Handle handle,
119 uint32_t key,
120 const void* value,
121 size_t size,
122 uint32_t type,
123 uint32_t flags);
124
125 /**
126 A host-provided function to retrieve a property.
127 @param handle Must be the handle passed to
128 LV2_State_Interface.restore().
129 @param key The key (predicate) of the property to retrieve (URI).
130 @param size (Output) If non-NULL, set to the size of the restored value.
131 @param type (Output) If non-NULL, set to the type of the restored value.
132 @param flags (Output) If non-NULL, set to the LV2_State_Flags for
133 the returned value.
134 @return A pointer to the restored value (object), or NULL if no value
135 has been stored under @c key.
136
137 A callback of this type is passed by the host to
138 LV2_State_Interface.restore(). This callback is called repeatedly by the
139 plugin within LV2_State_Interface.restore() to retrieve any properties it
140 requires to restore its state.
141
142 The returned value MUST remain valid until LV2_State_Interface.restore()
143 returns.
144
145 The plugin MUST NOT attempt to use this function, or any value returned from
146 it, outside of the LV2_State_Interface.restore() context. Returned values
147 MAY be copied for later use if necessary, assuming the plugin knows how to
148 do so correctly (e.g. the value is POD, or the plugin understands the type).
149 */
150 typedef const void* (*LV2_State_Retrieve_Function)(LV2_State_Handle handle,
151 uint32_t key,
152 size_t* size,
153 uint32_t* type,
154 uint32_t* flags);
155
156 /**
157 State Extension Data.
158
159 When the plugin's extension_data is called with argument LV2_STATE_URI,
160 the plugin MUST return an LV2_State structure, which remains valid for the
161 lifetime of the plugin.
162
163 The host can use the contained function pointers to save and restore the
164 state of a plugin instance at any time (provided the threading restrictions
165 for the given function are met).
166
167 The typical use case is to save the plugin's state when a project is saved,
168 and to restore the state when a project has been loaded. Other uses are
169 possible (e.g. cloning plugin instances or taking a snapshot of plugin
170 state).
171
172 Stored data is only guaranteed to be compatible between instances of plugins
173 with the same URI (i.e. if a change to a plugin would cause a fatal error
174 when restoring state saved by a previous version of that plugin, the plugin
175 URI MUST change just as it must when ports change incompatibly). Plugin
176 authors should consider this possibility, and always store sensible data
177 with meaningful types to avoid such compatibility issues in the future.
178 */
179 typedef struct _LV2_State_Interface {
180
181 /**
182 Save plugin state using a host-provided @c store callback.
183
184 @param instance The instance handle of the plugin.
185 @param store The host-provided store callback.
186 @param handle An opaque pointer to host data, e.g. the map or
187 file where the values are to be stored. If @c store is called, this MUST
188 be passed as its handle parameter.
189 @param flags Flags describing desires properties of this save. The
190 plugin SHOULD use these values to determine the most appropriate and/or
191 efficient serialisation, but is not required to do so.
192 @param features Extensible parameter for passing any additional
193 features to be used for this save.
194
195 The plugin is expected to store everything necessary to completely
196 restore its state later (possibly much later, in a different process, on
197 a completely different machine, etc.)
198
199 The @c handle pointer and @c store function MUST NOT be used
200 beyond the scope of save().
201
202 This function has its own special threading class: it may not be called
203 concurrently with any "Instantiation" function, but it may be called
204 concurrently with functions in any other class, unless the definition of
205 that class prohibits it (e.g. it may not be called concurrently with a
206 "Discovery" function, but it may be called concurrently with an "Audio"
207 function. The plugin is responsible for any locking or lock-free
208 techniques necessary to make this possible.
209
210 Note that in the simple case where state is only modified by restore(),
211 there are no synchronization issues since save() is never called
212 concurrently with restore() (though run() may read it during a save).
213
214 Plugins that dynamically modify state while running, however, must take
215 care to do so in such a way that a concurrent call to save() will save a
216 consistent representation of plugin state for a single instant in time.
217 */
218 void (*save)(LV2_Handle instance,
219 LV2_State_Store_Function store,
220 LV2_State_Handle handle,
221 uint32_t flags,
222 const LV2_Feature *const * features);
223
224
225 /**
226 Restore plugin state using a host-provided @c retrieve callback.
227
228 @param instance The instance handle of the plugin.
229 @param retrieve The host-provided retrieve callback.
230 @param handle An opaque pointer to host data, e.g. the map or
231 file from which the values are to be restored. If @c retrieve is
232 called, this MUST be passed as its handle parameter.
233 @param flags Currently unused.
234 @param features Extensible parameter for passing any additional
235 features to be used for this restore.
236
237 The plugin MAY assume a restored value was set by a previous call to
238 LV2_State_Interface.save() by a plugin with the same URI.
239
240 The plugin MUST gracefully fall back to a default value when a value can
241 not be retrieved. This allows the host to reset the plugin state with an
242 empty map.
243
244 The @c handle pointer and @c store function MUST NOT be used
245 beyond the scope of restore().
246
247 This function is in the "Instantiation" threading class as defined by
248 LV2. This means it MUST NOT be called concurrently with any other
249 function on the same plugin instance.
250 */
251 void (*restore)(LV2_Handle instance,
252 LV2_State_Retrieve_Function retrieve,
253 LV2_State_Handle handle,
254 uint32_t flags,
255 const LV2_Feature *const * features);
256
257 } LV2_State_Interface;
258
259 /**
260 Feature data for state:pathMap (LV2_STATE_MAP_PATH_URI).
261 */
262 typedef struct {
263
264 /**
265 Opaque host data.
266 */
267 LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle;
268
269 /**
270 Map an absolute path to an abstract path for use in plugin state.
271 @param handle MUST be the @a handle member of this struct.
272 @param absolute_path The absolute path of a file.
273 @return An abstract path suitable for use in plugin state.
274
275 The plugin MUST use this function to map any paths that will be stored
276 in files in plugin state. The returned value is an abstract path which
277 MAY not be an actual file system path; @ref absolute_path MUST be used
278 to map it to an actual path in order to use the file.
279
280 Hosts MAY map paths in any way (e.g. by creating symbolic links within
281 the plugin's state directory or storing a list of referenced files
282 elsewhere). Plugins MUST NOT make any assumptions about abstract paths
283 except that they can be mapped back to an absolute path using @ref
284 absolute_path.
285
286 This function may only be called within the context of
287 LV2_State_Interface.save() or LV2_State_Interface.restore(). The caller
288 is responsible for freeing the returned value.
289 */
290 char* (*abstract_path)(LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle,
291 const char* absolute_path);
292
293 /**
294 Map an abstract path from plugin state to an absolute path.
295 @param handle MUST be the @a handle member of this struct.
296 @param abstract_path An abstract path (e.g. a path from plugin state).
297 @return An absolute file system path.
298
299 Since abstract paths are not necessarily actual file paths (or at least
300 not necessarily absolute paths), this function MUST be used in order to
301 actually open or otherwise use the file referred to by an abstract path.
302
303 This function may only be called within the context of
304 LV2_State_Interface.save() or LV2_State_Interface.restore(). The caller
305 is responsible for freeing the returned value.
306 */
307 char* (*absolute_path)(LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle,
308 const char* abstract_path);
309
310 } LV2_State_Map_Path;
311
312 /**
313 Feature data for state:makePath (@ref LV2_STATE_MAKE_PATH_URI).
314 */
315 typedef struct {
316
317 /**
318 Opaque host data.
319 */
320 LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle handle;
321
322 /**
323 Return a path the plugin may use to create a new file.
324 @param handle MUST be the @a handle member of this struct.
325 @param path The path of the new file relative to a namespace unique
326 to this plugin instance.
327 @return The absolute path to use for the new file.
328
329 This function can be used by plugins to create files and directories,
330 either at state saving time (if this feature is passed to
331 LV2_State_Interface.save()) or any time (if this feature is passed to
332 LV2_Descriptor.instantiate()).
333
334 The host must do whatever is necessary for the plugin to be able to
335 create a file at the returned path (e.g. using fopen), including
336 creating any leading directories.
337
338 If this function is passed to LV2_Descriptor.instantiate(), it may be
339 called from any non-realtime context. If it is passed to
340 LV2_State_Interface.save(), it may only be called within the dynamic
341 scope of that function call.
342
343 The caller is responsible for freeing the returned value with free().
344 */
345 char* (*path)(LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle handle,
346 const char* path);
347
348 } LV2_State_Make_Path;
349
350 #ifdef __cplusplus
351 } /* extern "C" */
352 #endif
353
354 #endif /* LV2_STATE_H */

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