/[svn]/linuxsampler/trunk/src/hostplugins/lv2/lv2_state.h
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Contents of /linuxsampler/trunk/src/hostplugins/lv2/lv2_state.h

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Revision 2340 - (show annotations) (download) (as text)
Fri Mar 30 23:54:44 2012 UTC (12 years, 1 month ago) by capela
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* Update to latest LV2 state extension (by David Robillard).
1 /*
2 Copyright 2010-2012 David Robillard <http://drobilla.net>
3 Copyright 2010 Leonard Ritter <paniq@paniq.org>
4
5 Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
6 purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8
9 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10 WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12 ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13 WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14 ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15 OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16 */
17
18 /**
19 @file state.h
20 C API for the LV2 State extension <http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/state>.
21 */
22
23 #ifndef LV2_STATE_H
24 #define LV2_STATE_H
25
26 #include <stddef.h>
27 #include <stdint.h>
28
29 #include "lv2/lv2plug.in/ns/lv2core/lv2.h"
30
31 #define LV2_STATE_URI "http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/state"
32 #define LV2_STATE_PREFIX LV2_STATE_URI "#"
33
34 #define LV2_STATE__State LV2_STATE_PREFIX "State"
35 #define LV2_STATE__interface LV2_STATE_PREFIX "interface"
36 #define LV2_STATE__makePath LV2_STATE_PREFIX "makePath"
37 #define LV2_STATE__mapPath LV2_STATE_PREFIX "mapPath"
38 #define LV2_STATE__state LV2_STATE_PREFIX "state"
39
40 #ifdef __cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #else
43 # include <stdbool.h>
44 #endif
45
46 typedef void* LV2_State_Handle;
47 typedef void* LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle;
48 typedef void* LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle;
49
50 /**
51 Flags describing value characteristics.
52
53 These flags are used along with the value's type URI to determine how to
54 (de-)serialise the value data, or whether it is even possible to do so.
55 */
56 typedef enum {
57
58 /**
59 Plain Old Data.
60
61 Values with this flag contain no pointers or references to other areas
62 of memory. It is safe to copy POD values with a simple memcpy and store
63 them for the duration of the process. A POD value is not necessarily
64 safe to trasmit between processes or machines (e.g. filenames are POD),
65 see LV2_STATE_IS_PORTABLE for details.
66
67 Implementations MUST NOT attempt to copy or serialise a non-POD value if
68 they do not understand its type (and thus know how to correctly do so).
69 */
70 LV2_STATE_IS_POD = 1,
71
72 /**
73 Portable (architecture independent) data.
74
75 Values with this flag are in a format that is usable on any
76 architecture. A portable value saved on one machine can be restored on
77 another machine regardless of architecture. The format of portable
78 values MUST NOT depend on architecture-specific properties like
79 endianness or alignment. Portable values MUST NOT contain filenames.
80 */
81 LV2_STATE_IS_PORTABLE = 1 << 1,
82
83 /**
84 Native data.
85
86 This flag is used by the host to indicate that the saved data is only
87 going to be used locally in the currently running process (e.g. for
88 instance duplication or snapshots), so the plugin should use the most
89 efficient representation possible and not worry about serialisation
90 and portability.
91 */
92 LV2_STATE_IS_NATIVE = 1 << 2
93
94 } LV2_State_Flags;
95
96 /** A status code for state functions. */
97 typedef enum {
98 LV2_STATE_SUCCESS = 0, /**< Completed successfully. */
99 LV2_STATE_ERR_UNKNOWN = 1, /**< Unknown error. */
100 LV2_STATE_ERR_BAD_TYPE = 2, /**< Failed due to unsupported type. */
101 LV2_STATE_ERR_BAD_FLAGS = 3, /**< Failed due to unsupported flags. */
102 LV2_STATE_ERR_NO_FEATURE = 4, /**< Failed due to missing features. */
103 LV2_STATE_ERR_NO_PROPERTY = 5 /**< Failed due to missing property. */
104 } LV2_State_Status;
105
106 /**
107 A host-provided function to store a property.
108 @param handle Must be the handle passed to LV2_State_Interface.save().
109 @param key The key to store @p value under (URID).
110 @param value Pointer to the value to be stored.
111 @param size The size of @p value in bytes.
112 @param type The type of @p value (URID).
113 @param flags LV2_State_Flags for @p value.
114 @return 0 on success, otherwise a non-zero error code.
115
116 The host passes a callback of this type to LV2_State_Interface.save(). This
117 callback is called repeatedly by the plugin to store all the properties that
118 describe its current state.
119
120 DO NOT INVENT NONSENSE URI SCHEMES FOR THE KEY. Best is to use keys from
121 existing vocabularies. If nothing appropriate is available, use http URIs
122 that point to somewhere you can host documents so documentation can be made
123 resolvable (e.g. a child of the plugin or project URI). If this is not
124 possible, invent a URN scheme, e.g. urn:myproj:whatever. The plugin MUST
125 NOT pass an invalid URI key.
126
127 The host MAY fail to store a property for whatever reason, but SHOULD
128 store any property that is LV2_STATE_IS_POD and LV2_STATE_IS_PORTABLE.
129 Implementations SHOULD use the types from the LV2 Atom extension
130 (http://lv2plug.in/ns/ext/atom) wherever possible. The plugin SHOULD
131 attempt to fall-back and avoid the error if possible.
132
133 Note that @p size MUST be > 0, and @p value MUST point to a valid region of
134 memory @p size bytes long (this is required to make restore unambiguous).
135
136 The plugin MUST NOT attempt to use this function outside of the
137 LV2_State_Interface.restore() context.
138 */
139 typedef LV2_State_Status (*LV2_State_Store_Function)(
140 LV2_State_Handle handle,
141 uint32_t key,
142 const void* value,
143 size_t size,
144 uint32_t type,
145 uint32_t flags);
146
147 /**
148 A host-provided function to retrieve a property.
149 @param handle Must be the handle passed to LV2_State_Interface.restore().
150 @param key The key of the property to retrieve (URID).
151 @param size (Output) If non-NULL, set to the size of the restored value.
152 @param type (Output) If non-NULL, set to the type of the restored value.
153 @param flags (Output) If non-NULL, set to the flags for the restored value.
154 @return A pointer to the restored value (object), or NULL if no value
155 has been stored under @p key.
156
157 A callback of this type is passed by the host to
158 LV2_State_Interface.restore(). This callback is called repeatedly by the
159 plugin to retrieve any properties it requires to restore its state.
160
161 The returned value MUST remain valid until LV2_State_Interface.restore()
162 returns. The plugin MUST NOT attempt to use this function, or any value
163 returned from it, outside of the LV2_State_Interface.restore() context.
164 */
165 typedef const void* (*LV2_State_Retrieve_Function)(
166 LV2_State_Handle handle,
167 uint32_t key,
168 size_t* size,
169 uint32_t* type,
170 uint32_t* flags);
171
172 /**
173 LV2 Plugin State Interface.
174
175 When the plugin's extension_data is called with argument
176 LV2_STATE__interface, the plugin MUST return an LV2_State_Interface
177 structure, which remains valid for the lifetime of the plugin.
178
179 The host can use the contained function pointers to save and restore the
180 state of a plugin instance at any time, provided the threading restrictions
181 of the functions are met.
182
183 Stored data is only guaranteed to be compatible between instances of plugins
184 with the same URI (i.e. if a change to a plugin would cause a fatal error
185 when restoring state saved by a previous version of that plugin, the plugin
186 URI MUST change just as it must when ports change incompatibly). Plugin
187 authors should consider this possibility, and always store sensible data
188 with meaningful types to avoid such problems in the future.
189 */
190 typedef struct _LV2_State_Interface {
191
192 /**
193 Save plugin state using a host-provided @p store callback.
194
195 @param instance The instance handle of the plugin.
196 @param store The host-provided store callback.
197 @param handle An opaque pointer to host data which MUST be passed as the
198 handle parameter to @p store if it is called.
199 @param flags Flags describing desired properties of this save. These
200 flags may be used to determine the most appropriate values to store.
201 @param features Extensible parameter for passing any additional
202 features to be used for this save.
203
204 The plugin is expected to store everything necessary to completely
205 restore its state later. Plugins SHOULD store simple POD data whenever
206 possible, and consider the possibility of state being restored much
207 later on a different machine.
208
209 The @p handle pointer and @p store function MUST NOT be used
210 beyond the scope of save().
211
212 This function has its own special threading class: it may not be called
213 concurrently with any "Instantiation" function, but it may be called
214 concurrently with functions in any other class, unless the definition of
215 that class prohibits it (e.g. it may not be called concurrently with a
216 "Discovery" function, but it may be called concurrently with an "Audio"
217 function. The plugin is responsible for any locking or lock-free
218 techniques necessary to make this possible.
219
220 Note that in the simple case where state is only modified by restore(),
221 there are no synchronization issues since save() is never called
222 concurrently with restore() (though run() may read it during a save).
223
224 Plugins that dynamically modify state while running, however, must take
225 care to do so in such a way that a concurrent call to save() will save a
226 consistent representation of plugin state for a single instant in time.
227 */
228 LV2_State_Status (*save)(LV2_Handle instance,
229 LV2_State_Store_Function store,
230 LV2_State_Handle handle,
231 uint32_t flags,
232 const LV2_Feature *const * features);
233
234 /**
235 Restore plugin state using a host-provided @p retrieve callback.
236
237 @param instance The instance handle of the plugin.
238 @param retrieve The host-provided retrieve callback.
239 @param handle An opaque pointer to host data which MUST be passed as the
240 handle parameter to @p retrieve if it is called.
241 @param flags Currently unused.
242 @param features Extensible parameter for passing any additional
243 features to be used for this restore.
244
245 The plugin MAY assume a restored value was set by a previous call to
246 LV2_State_Interface.save() by a plugin with the same URI.
247
248 The plugin MUST gracefully fall back to a default value when a value can
249 not be retrieved. This allows the host to reset the plugin state with
250 an empty map.
251
252 The @p handle pointer and @p store function MUST NOT be used
253 beyond the scope of restore().
254
255 This function is in the "Instantiation" threading class as defined by
256 LV2. This means it MUST NOT be called concurrently with any other
257 function on the same plugin instance.
258 */
259 LV2_State_Status (*restore)(LV2_Handle instance,
260 LV2_State_Retrieve_Function retrieve,
261 LV2_State_Handle handle,
262 uint32_t flags,
263 const LV2_Feature *const * features);
264
265 } LV2_State_Interface;
266
267 /**
268 Feature data for state:mapPath (LV2_STATE__mapPath).
269 */
270 typedef struct {
271
272 /**
273 Opaque host data.
274 */
275 LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle;
276
277 /**
278 Map an absolute path to an abstract path for use in plugin state.
279 @param handle MUST be the @p handle member of this struct.
280 @param absolute_path The absolute path of a file.
281 @return An abstract path suitable for use in plugin state.
282
283 The plugin MUST use this function to map any paths that will be stored
284 in plugin state. The returned value is an abstract path which MAY not
285 be an actual file system path; @ref absolute_path() MUST be used to map
286 it to an actual path in order to use the file.
287
288 Plugins MUST NOT make any assumptions about abstract paths except that
289 they can be mapped back to the absolute path of the "same" file (though
290 not necessarily the same original path) using @ref absolute_path().
291
292 This function may only be called within the context of
293 LV2_State_Interface methods. The caller is responsible for freeing the
294 returned value with free().
295 */
296 char* (*abstract_path)(LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle,
297 const char* absolute_path);
298
299 /**
300 Map an abstract path from plugin state to an absolute path.
301 @param handle MUST be the @p handle member of this struct.
302 @param abstract_path An abstract path (e.g. a path from plugin state).
303 @return An absolute file system path.
304
305 The plugin MUST use this function in order to actually open or otherwise
306 use any paths loaded from plugin state.
307
308 This function may only be called within the context of
309 LV2_State_Interface methods. The caller is responsible for freeing the
310 returned value with free().
311 */
312 char* (*absolute_path)(LV2_State_Map_Path_Handle handle,
313 const char* abstract_path);
314
315 } LV2_State_Map_Path;
316
317 /**
318 Feature data for state:makePath (@ref LV2_STATE__makePath).
319 */
320 typedef struct {
321
322 /**
323 Opaque host data.
324 */
325 LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle handle;
326
327 /**
328 Return a path the plugin may use to create a new file.
329 @param handle MUST be the @p handle member of this struct.
330 @param path The path of the new file within a namespace unique to this
331 plugin instance.
332 @return The absolute path to use for the new file.
333
334 This function can be used by plugins to create files and directories,
335 either at state saving time (if this feature is passed to
336 LV2_State_Interface.save()) or any time (if this feature is passed to
337 LV2_Descriptor.instantiate()).
338
339 The host MUST do whatever is necessary for the plugin to be able to
340 create a file at the returned path (e.g. using fopen), including
341 creating any leading directories.
342
343 If this function is passed to LV2_Descriptor.instantiate(), it may be
344 called from any non-realtime context. If it is passed to
345 LV2_State_Interface.save(), it may only be called within the dynamic
346 scope of that function call.
347
348 The caller is responsible for freeing the returned value with free().
349 */
350 char* (*path)(LV2_State_Make_Path_Handle handle,
351 const char* path);
352
353 } LV2_State_Make_Path;
354
355 #ifdef __cplusplus
356 } /* extern "C" */
357 #endif
358
359 #endif /* LV2_STATE_H */

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